Wild life and Ecotourism of Gujarat

Gujarat is a paradise for bird-watchers and wildlife enthusiasts. Deciduous forests, desert plains, grasslands, wetlands and coastal and marine locations have made Gujarat one of the most pleasant place for bird watching and wildlife viewing. The last Asiatic lions are found in the Gir National Park, in the Rann of Kutch are the only surviving wild asses in India and the Velavadar National Park conserves the rare, swift footed blackbuck. The Rann is also the only nesting ground in India of the large flamingo. Throughout most of the state there is a naturally rich bird life, peacocks and parrots are the most common. Migratory birds from North Eurasia find Gujarat a pleasant winter resting ground. With its long coastline, Gujarat enjoys the good fishing waters. Pomfret, a favourite in restaurants throughout the country is caught here, as are prawns, tuna and Bombay Duck which is salted and dried fish. There are about four national parks and twenty one wildlife sanctuaries in Gujarat. Some of the wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in Gujarat are the Marine National Park, Gir National Park, Indian Wild Ass Wildlife sanctuary, Velavadar National Park. Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Khijadia Bird Sanctuary and the Porbandar Bird sanctuary are the other bird sanctuaries in Gujarat.

National Parks

Gir National Park

Year of Esst. : 1965
Area of Sq. Kms. : 1153.42
Location : Sasan Gir, Junagadh, Amreli
Major Species : Lion, Leopard, Chausinga, Chital, Hyena, Sambhar, Chinkara, Herpetofuana, Crocodiles and Birds

Blackbuck National Park

Year of Esst. : 1976
Area of Sq. Kms. : 34.08
Location : Velavader, Bhavnagar
Major Species : Blackbuck, Wolf, Houbara bustard, Harrieres, Leser florican, Herpetoufaua

Vansda National Park

Year of Esst. : 1979
Area of Sq. Kms. : 23.99
Location : Vansda, Navasari
Major Species : Leopard, Hyena Chital, Chausinga, Birds, Herpetofauna

Marine National Park

Year of Esst. : 1980
Area of Sq. Kms. : 295.03
Location : Gulf of Kachchh, Jamnagar
Major Species : Sponges, Corals, Jellyfish, Sea horse, Octopus, Oyster, Pearloyster, Starfish, Lobster, Dolphin, Dugong, waterfowls

Wild life Sanctuaries

Sanctuary Place

Gir Wild Life Sanctuary Sasan Gir, Junagadh, Amreli

Wild Ass Sanctuary Little Rann of Kachchh

Nal Sarovar Birds Sanctuary Nal Sarovar, Ahmedabad & Surendranagar

Jessore Sloth Bear Sanctuary Jessore hill, Banaskantha

Barda Wild Life Sanctuary Hingolgadh, Rajkot

Hingolgadh Nature Education Sanctuary Hingolgadh, Rajkot

Marine Sanctuary

Narayan Sarovar Sancuary Narayan Sarovar, Kachchh

Khijadia Bird Sanctuary Khijadia, Jamnagar

Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary Ratanmahal, Dahod

Kutchh Desert Wild Life Sanctuary Great Rann of Kachchh

Gaga Wild Life Sanctuary Gaga, Jamnagar

Rampara Wild Life Sanctuary Rampara, Rajkot

Thol Wild Life Sanctuary Thol, Mahesana

Shoolpaneshwar Wild Life Sanctuary Narmada

Porbandar Birds Sanctuary

Pania Wild Life Sanctuary Amreli

Balaram Ambaji Wild Life Sanctuary Banaskantha

Jambuhoda Wild Life Sanctuary Jambughoda, Panchmahal

Purna Wild Life Sanctuary Dangs

Kutchh Bustard Sanctuary Near Naliya, Kachchh

Eco Tourism of Gujarat

Eco-tourism is slowly and gradually becoming a thriving Industry in Gujarat. Camping is the favourite activity of tourists who visit Gujarat. A tour to the eco-campsite of Gujarat is all about discovering peace quotient, living happily and de-stressing. Most wildlife national parks and sanctuaries provide nature-friendly overnight accommodation, making it easy for tourists to witness nature right outside their windows. Sasan Gir, Jambughoda, Jessore, Polo Forest, Saputara and Dasada are the known eco-tourism sites in Gujarat that will take one through the refreshing journey.

Waghai Botanical garden have a wide range of native and exotic plant samples from which you can learn to identify Plants, learn how they are used for food and medicine, and how much we depend on them. There is a nature education trail which leads you to and from Vansda Park.

The Mahal Eco Campsite is bestowed with rivers and bamboo glides, with excellent walking and trekking Options. It is located on the banks of the Purna River, in the middle of the Purna Wildlife Sanctuary and is a part of the Dang Forest Division North. For an eco-tourist wanting to enjoy birds of moist deciduous forest mixed with bamboo, this is the best place to visit.
Zarwani Eco Campsite is situated in the Narmada District. It is situated inside the Shoolpaneshwar Wildlife Sanctuary which is home to a gamut of Flora and Fauna. The wildlife attraction includes leopards, wild sloth bears, hyena, various species of deers and wild dogs.
Kevdi is a well-stocked forest eco-tourism site situated on the route connecting Jambughoda Sanctuary and Ratanmahal Sanctuary. It is situated at the bank of a river with rich Biodiversity-2/”>Biodiversity. Sloth bear, panther, hyena, giant flying squirrel is often sighted at the site. The main attraction of the campsite is the flying squirrel which can be spotted in the evening.

Sasan Gir, Jambughoda, Jessore, Polo Forest, Saputara and Dasada are the known eco-tourism sites in Gujarat that will take one through the refreshing journey. Gujarat tourism lays great emphasis on environmental conservation to enhance the tourists understanding and appreciation of nature. Right from stargazing under the clear sky or hiking up Satpura ranges, Gujarat packs a big punch for just one state.,

Gujarat is a state in northwestern India. It is the fifth-largest state in India by area and the ninth-most populous. The state is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, lions, elephants, and rhinoceroses. Gujarat is also home to a number of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, which are popular tourist destinations.

One of the most popular national parks in Gujarat is the Gir National Park, which is home to the Asiatic lion. The Gir National Park is the only place in the world where the Asiatic lion can be found in the wild. The park is also home to a variety of other wildlife, including leopards, tigers, elephants, and deer.

Another popular national park in Gujarat is the Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary. The Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a variety of wildlife, including lions, leopards, tigers, elephants, and deer. The sanctuary is also home to a number of bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons.

Gujarat is also home to a number of bird sanctuaries. One of the most popular bird sanctuaries in Gujarat is the Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary. The Nal Sarovar Bird Sanctuary is home to over 300 species of birds, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons. The sanctuary is also home to a variety of other wildlife, including crocodiles, snakes, and lizards.

Gujarat is also home to a number of marine parks. One of the most popular marine parks in Gujarat is the Marine National Park. The Marine National Park is home to a variety of marine life, including coral reefs, fish, and turtles. The park is also home to a number of bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons.

Gujarat is a popular destination for ecotourism. Ecotourism is a type of tourism that focuses on the conservation of natural Resources and the promotion of Sustainable Development. Ecotourism destinations in Gujarat include national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, bird sanctuaries, and marine parks.

Wildlife Conservation Efforts in Gujarat are focused on protecting the state’s wildlife from poaching and habitat loss. The Gujarat Forest Department is responsible for implementing wildlife conservation efforts in the state. The Forest Department works with a number of other organizations, including the Wildlife Trust Of India and the World Wildlife Fund, to protect the state’s wildlife.

Ecotourism initiatives in Gujarat are focused on promoting sustainable tourism practices and responsible tourism practices. Sustainable tourism practices are practices that minimize the negative impact of tourism on the Environment. Responsible tourism practices are practices that respect the local culture and economy.

Sustainable tourism practices in Gujarat include using RENEWABLE ENERGY sources, reducing water consumption, and minimizing waste generation. Responsible tourism practices in Gujarat include supporting local businesses, hiring local guides, and respecting local customs.

Community-based tourism practices in Gujarat are focused on involving local communities in the development and management of ecotourism destinations. Community-based tourism can help to improve the livelihoods of local people and protect the environment.

Ecotourism benefits Gujarat in a number of ways. Ecotourism can help to protect the state’s wildlife, promote sustainable development, and improve the livelihoods of local people. Ecotourism can also help to raise awareness about the importance of conservation and sustainable development.

Ecotourism challenges in Gujarat include poaching, habitat loss, and Climate change. Poaching is the illegal killing of wildlife for commercial purposes. Habitat loss is the destruction of natural habitats, which can lead to the loss of wildlife. Climate Change is a change in the Earth’s climate, which can lead to changes in the distribution of wildlife.

The future of ecotourism in Gujarat is bright. The state has a number of natural attractions, which are well-suited for ecotourism. The state also has a number of organizations that are working to promote ecotourism. With continued effort, ecotourism can play a significant role in the conservation of Gujarat’s wildlife and the development of the state’s economy.

What is wildlife?

Wildlife is the animal life that exists in a natural environment. It can include mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, insects, and other invertebrates.

What is ecotourism?

Ecotourism is a form of tourism that involves visiting natural areas to learn about and appreciate the environment. It is often done in a way that minimizes the impact on the environment.

What are the benefits of wildlife and ecotourism?

Wildlife and ecotourism can provide many benefits, including:

Economic benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can generate jobs and income for local communities.
Environmental benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can help to protect and conserve Natural Resources.
Educational benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can provide opportunities for people to learn about the environment and wildlife.
Social benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can help to promote understanding and respect for different cultures.

What are the challenges of wildlife and ecotourism?

Wildlife and ecotourism can also face some challenges, including:

Conservation challenges: Wildlife and ecotourism can sometimes put pressure on natural resources.
Social challenges: Wildlife and ecotourism can sometimes lead to conflict between local communities and tourists.
Economic challenges: Wildlife and ecotourism can sometimes be expensive to develop and maintain.

What are some examples of wildlife and ecotourism in Gujarat?

Some examples of wildlife and ecotourism in Gujarat include:

The Gir Forest National Park, which is home to the Asiatic lion.
The Rann of Kutch, a vast salt marsh that is home to a variety of wildlife, including flamingos, crocodiles, and wild ass.
The Little Rann of Kutch, a smaller salt marsh that is home to a variety of wildlife, including blackbuck, wild boar, and chinkara.
The Marine National Park, which is home to a variety of marine life, including dolphins, turtles, and coral reefs.
The Dangs, a forested region that is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and elephants.

What are some tips for responsible wildlife and ecotourism?

Some tips for responsible wildlife and ecotourism include:

Do your research before you go: Learn about the local wildlife and Ecosystems, and the best way to experience them without harming them.
Respect the environment: Leave no trace of your visit, and avoid disturbing wildlife.
Support responsible businesses: Choose businesses that are committed to conservation and sustainable tourism.
Be a good ambassador: Be respectful of local cultures and customs, and share your experiences with others in a positive way.

Which of the following is not a national park in Gujarat?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Marine National Park
(D) Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary
Which of the following is not a tiger reserve in Gujarat?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary
Which of the following is not a wildlife sanctuary in Gujarat?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is not a bird sanctuary in Gujarat?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary
(D) Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary
Which of the following is not a national park in Gujarat that is home to lions?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is not a tiger reserve in Gujarat that is home to tigers?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is not a wildlife sanctuary in Gujarat that is home to a variety of animals, including tigers, leopards, and deer?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is not a bird sanctuary in Gujarat that is home to a variety of birds, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary
(D) Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary
Which of the following is the only national park in Gujarat that is home to lions?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is the only tiger reserve in Gujarat that is home to tigers?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is the only wildlife sanctuary in Gujarat that is home to a variety of animals, including tigers, leopards, and deer?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Vansda National Park
(D) Marine National Park
Which of the following is the only bird sanctuary in Gujarat that is home to a variety of birds, including flamingos, pelicans, and herons?
(A) Gir National Park
(B) Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary
(C) Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary
(D) Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary