Waterfalls and caves of Bastar

Waterfalls in Bastar

Chitrakot Waterfall

The Chitrakot Falls is a natural waterfall located to the west of Jagdalpur, in Bastar district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh on the Indravati River. It is located at a distance of 38 kilometres to the west of Jagdalpur.

The Chitrakoot Falls is located on the Indravati River. The river originates in the kalahandi region of Odisha, in the Vindhya Range of hills, flows westward and then forms a fall at Chitrakoote, enters Telangana and finally flows into the Godavari River, after traversing 390 km in the state, at Bhadrakali. The free drop of the falls is a sheer height of about 30 metres. Because of its horseshoe shape, it is compared with the Niagara Falls and is given in the sobriquet ‘the Small Niagara Falls’. During the rainy season, from July and October, rainbows are created with sun rays reflecting on mist from the waterfall.

Tirathgarh waterfall

The Teerathgarh Falls is a waterfall near Jagdalpur at Kanger Ghati in Bastar district. The Teerathgarh Falls is a block type waterfall on the Kanger River. The water plunges 91 metres (299 ft) in a single drop.

Chitradhara waterfall

Chitradhara waterfall is an amazing example of Bastar’s beauty. On the way to Chitrakote Falls, a small river flows through the valley of a small hill and it is the beginning of the river bed of the farmers. For this reason, there is water during the rain, but in the summer, its excellence becomes faded. In the upper part of the spring, devotees made an observation spot to see the charm of a Shiva temple and waterfall. This waterfall falls from a height of 50 feet. The next main waterfall flows down from the left side of the height of 100 feet and flows towards the hills.

Thamada Ghumar Falls

The Tamda Ghumar Waterfalls is a seasonal and natural waterfall located at around 45 kilometres to the west of Jagdalpur, in Bastar district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is very close to Chitrakote and Mendri Ghumar Waterfalls.

Tamda Ghumar Waterfalls is located at around 45 km from Jagdalpur. It is very close to Chitrakote and Mendri Ghumar Waterfalls. The height of the fall is about 100 feet and is generally formed in the rainy season. There are green fields on either side of this waterfall. Just like Chitrakote and Teerathgarh Falls, the Tamda Ghumar Falls is a scenic spot near Chitrakote Falls.

Mandwa Waterfalls

The Mandwa Waterfalls is a natural Waterfall located in a place called Mandwa off the NH 16 (Jagdalpur-Geedam Road), around 31 kilometres away from Jagdalpur, in Bastar district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is very close to Teerathgarh Falls and Kanger Dhara Falls.

Caves of Bastar

Kailash Cave

Kanger Valley National Park has three exceptional caves, the Kailash cave is the oldest cave in this area. The cave was discovered on March 22, 1993. In the underground caves of Bastar, the Kailash Cave has the earliest limestone formations.

he known length of this cave is 1000 feet with a depth of 120 feet. Due to breathtaking limestone structures, it forms a shapes like Shivlinga. Stalacates and stalagmites within the cave give it a replica of Kailash. These dripstone structures are also worshiped by locals.

Kotumsar Cave

Kotumsar cave was initially named Gopansar cave (Gopan = hidden) but the present name Kotumsar became more popular as the cave is located near a village named ‘Kotumsar’. Kotumsar cave is located near Jagdalpur in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. Kotumsar cave is a major attraction for people interested in ecotourism.

It is a limestone cave formed on the Kanger limestone belt, situated near the bank of the River Kanger, a tributary of the Kolab River. The main tunnel of the cave is nearly 200 m long with several lateral and downward passages.

The cave is subject to frequent flooding during the monsoon season, which generally begins in the middle of June and continues until the middle of October.

Aranyak Cave

The Aranyak cave is situated near the village called as Matherkanta in Mangalgiri Hills located in the district of Bastar. The hill is very beautifully decorated with greenery and lush around. The Mangalgiri Hills is located approx 50kms from Jagdalpur. The cave is a pure discovery by the people around. The cave is huge enough with a length of 179 feet. The cave is accidently discovered by some tourists in the year 1996 passing through the dense forest.

The cave is so huge that its stalagmite and stalactite formation is considered to be one of the largest amongst all the caves located in Bastar near Jagdalpur. The cave is also considered one of the largest ones amongst the other caves nearby.

Dandak Cave

Discovered in April 1995 by a forest official, Dandak Cave is a colossal, splendid cave of Kanger Valley National Park. Kanger Dhara runs in parallel to the path of this cave. This cave’s length is more than 200 m and depth is 20-25 m, with incredible rock formation at its entrance. As soon as you enter through its entrance, the empire of darkness welcomes you. The chambers of Dandak Cave have giant dripstone formations with beautiful crystal stalactites and stalagmites. During monsoon, the cave is closed.

Bastar is a district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh. It is located in the southeastern part of the state and is known for its natural beauty, including its many waterfalls and caves.

Ahuri Waterfall is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bastar. It is located about 100 kilometers from Jagdalpur, the district headquarters. The waterfall is about 100 feet high and is surrounded by lush forests.

Bhairavi Waterfall is another popular tourist attraction in Bastar. It is located about 150 kilometers from Jagdalpur. The waterfall is about 200 feet high and is surrounded by a temple dedicated to the goddess Bhairavi.

Dandakaranya Caves are a group of caves located in the Dandakaranya forest in Bastar. The caves are believed to be over 2,000 years old and are home to a number of Buddhist and Hindu temples.

Indravati Falls is the largest waterfall in Bastar. It is located about 200 kilometers from Jagdalpur. The waterfall is about 300 feet high and is surrounded by a national park.

Jharbeda Falls is a beautiful waterfall located in the Jharbeda village in Bastar. The waterfall is about 100 feet high and is surrounded by lush forests.

Kotumsar Falls is a popular tourist attraction in Bastar. It is located about 100 kilometers from Jagdalpur. The waterfall is about 150 feet high and is surrounded by a temple dedicated to the god Vishnu.

Laxmi Narayan Temple Caves are a group of caves located in the Laxmi Narayan Temple complex in Bastar. The caves are believed to be over 1,000 years old and are home to a number of Hindu temples.

Pandav Gufa is a cave located in the Pandav Gufa village in Bastar. The cave is believed to be the home of the Pandavas, the heroes of The Mahabharata.

Ratanpur Caves are a group of caves located in the Ratanpur village in Bastar. The caves are believed to be over 1,000 years old and are home to a number of Hindu temples.

Tirathgarh Falls is a beautiful waterfall located in the Tirathgarh village in Bastar. The waterfall is about 200 feet high and is surrounded by lush forests.

Udaygiri Caves are a group of caves located in the Udaygiri village in Bastar. The caves are believed to be over 1,000 years old and are home to a number of Buddhist temples.

The waterfalls and caves of Bastar are a popular tourist destination. They offer stunning scenery and a glimpse into the region’s rich history and culture.

Here are some frequently asked questions about waterfalls and caves:

What are the different types of waterfalls?

There are many different types of waterfalls, but some of the most common include:

Plunge waterfalls: These waterfalls drop straight down from a cliff or ledge.
Cascade waterfalls: These waterfalls cascade down a series of steps or ledges.
Cataract waterfalls: These waterfalls are very large and powerful, and they often have a deep pool at the bottom.
What are the different types of caves?

There are also many different types of caves, but some of the most common include:

Limestone caves: These caves are formed when limestone is dissolved by water.
Lava caves: These caves are formed when lava flows cool and harden.
Karst caves: These caves are formed when water dissolves limestone or other soluble rocks.
What are some of the most famous waterfalls in the world?

Some of the most famous waterfalls in the world include:

Niagara Falls: This waterfall is located on the border between the United States and Canada. It is the largest waterfall in North America.
Victoria Falls: This waterfall is located on the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is the largest waterfall in the world by volume.
Angel Falls: This waterfall is located in Venezuela. It is the highest waterfall in the world, with a drop of over 979 meters.
What are some of the most famous caves in the world?

Some of the most famous caves in the world include:

Mammoth Cave: This cave is located in Kentucky. It is the longest cave system in the world, with over 650 kilometers of mapped passages.
Carlsbad Caverns: This cave is located in New Mexico. It is known for its large rooms and its abundance of stalactites and stalagmites.
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park: This park is located in Vietnam. It is home to over 300 caves, including Hang Son Doong, which is the largest cave in the world by volume.
What are some of the dangers of visiting waterfalls and caves?

There are a number of dangers associated with visiting waterfalls and caves, including:

Slips and falls: Waterfalls and caves can be slippery, and it is important to be careful when walking around.
Drowning: It is important to be aware of the depth of water in waterfalls and caves, and to avoid swimming in areas where you cannot see the bottom.
Getting lost: It is easy to get lost in waterfalls and caves, and it is important to have a map and a compass, and to let someone know where you are going.
Wild animals: There may be wild animals living in waterfalls and caves, and it is important to be aware of the risks and to take precautions to avoid them.
What are some of the safety precautions that should be taken when visiting waterfalls and caves?

Some of the safety precautions that should be taken when visiting waterfalls and caves include:

Wear appropriate clothing: It is important to wear clothing that is appropriate for the Environment, such as sturdy shoes and long pants.
Bring a map and a compass: It is important to have a map and a compass, and to know how to use them.
Let someone know where you are going: It is important to let someone know where you are going and when you expect to be back.
Be aware of the dangers: It is important to be aware of the dangers associated with waterfalls and caves, and to take precautions to avoid them.
Be prepared for emergencies: It is important to be prepared for emergencies, such as having a first-aid kit and a way to communicate with others.

Which of the following is not a waterfall in Bastar?
(A) Chitrakote Falls
(B) Indravati Falls
(C) Gorakhnath Falls
(D) Barnala Falls
Which of the following is not a cave in Bastar?
(A) Kailash Gufa
(B) Dandakaranya Gufa
(C) Agastya Gufa
(D) Bhimbhetka Caves
The capital of Bastar is:
(A) Jagdalpur
(B) Raipur
(C) Bilaspur
(D) Durg
The main language spoken in Bastar is:
(A) Hindi
(B) Chhattisgarhi
(C) Gondi
(D) Telugu
The main religion in Bastar is:
(A) Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism
(B) Christianity
(C) Islam
(D) Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism
The main crops grown in Bastar are:
(A) Rice
(B) Wheat
(C) Maize
(D) Sugarcane
The main industries in Bastar are:
(A) Mining
(B) Forest products
(C) Handicrafts
(D) Tourism
The main tourist attractions in Bastar are:
(A) Waterfalls
(B) Caves
(C) Temples
(D) Wildlife sanctuaries
The Population of Bastar is:
(A) 1.2 million
(B) 2.4 million
(C) 3.6 million
(D) 4.8 million
The area of Bastar is:
(A) 30,000 sq km
(B) 60,000 sq km
(C) 90,000 sq km
(D) 120,000 sq km