<–2/”>a >Corbet National Park
The Corbet National Park is perfectly cradled on the foothills of the magniloquent knolls of the Himalayan range that shields the northern fringe of the country of India. The Corbet National Park made its magnanimous presence felt in the year 1936 under the designation of ‘Hailey National Park’. The Corbet National Park also proudly cherishes the coveted title of being the maiden National Park on Indian turf. Traversing across a humongous length of approximately 201 square miles, the Corbet National Park has acquired its name from the late Jim Corbett who consecrated the latter half of his life aiming towards the amelioration of this park.
The Corbet National Park in Uttarakhand has earned a nationwide acknowledgment for putting together the baronial act of nurturing tigers, ever since its very dawn. As a matter of fact, the Corbet National Park gave impetus to ‘Project Tiger‘ that has enacted the most crucial role in preserving the sanctity of these majestic beasts in India. Valley of Flowers National Park
The Valley of Flowers National Park is positioned in the lap of the Bhyundar Ganga in the Garhwal region of the Himalayas and extends across a throbbing area measuring approximately 87.5 square kilometers. The Valley of Flowers National Park achieved the status of being a national park in the year of 1982.
The vibrant and intriguing beauty of the delectable Valley of Flowers National Park is so rejuvenating that legend has it. They were even referred in the Sanskrit Epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata. But owing to a freak of nature, the Valley of Flowers National Park lost its position in the map until a mountaineer of British origin, Frank Smith
again rediscovered it. He was inundated to such a point on witnessing the enthralling floral stock swaying in the meek breeze that he termed it “Valley of Flowers”.
The Valley of Flowers National Park in Uttarakhand is besieged by the ‘Ratban Parvat’ which is adorned in pristine snow, the ‘Nar Parvat’ and the ‘Kunt Khal’ that demarcates its periphery from the fringe of the adjacent Badrinath valley. The glory of the Valley of Flowers National Park is further augmented by the serene presence of the Pashupati river that spans across the entire length of the valley.
Rajaji National Park
The Rajaji National Park came into its glorious existence in the year 1983. The Rajaji National Park draws its designation from the celebrated freedom fighter, Sri C. Rajgopalachari who was affectionately referred to as ‘Rajaji’. A sum total of three sanctuaries namely Dehradun Siwaliks, Motichur and Chilla were coalesced to constitute the Rajaji National Park.
Gangotri National Park
The Gangotri National Park is nestled in the cozy dominion of Uttarakhand in India. The Gangotri National Park covers a luscious landscape that measures a mind-boggling 1553 square miles which is a momentous accomplishment in itself. The mammoth dimensions of the Gangotri National Park makes it the most sought-after abode of an entire caboodle of wild beasts. Since, the Gangotri National Park is so massive, the wild creatures do not face any sort of inconvenience regarding their respective territories.
The terrain of the Gangotri National Park of Uttarakhand is marked by the ominous presence of heavenly delectable coniferous trees that further augments the sheer brilliance of this national park. In fact the conifers vanquish a hefty stretch of the plot alloted to the Gangotri National Park. The crystal clarity of the placid Glaciers gift a whole new dimension to the Gangotri National Park. The view of the unadulterated snowy glaciers silhouetted against the luscious back drop of the opulent
hay lands truly takes ones breath away in awe. In fact, the meadows constitute a healthy portion of the Gangotri National Park.
Nalanda Devi National Park
Positioned in the dominion named Chamoli in Uttaranchal, the Nalanda Devi National Park is aptly beleaguered by a spectacular array of dazzling hillocks that include Trishul, Dunagiri, Nanda Devi and Bethartoli. The entrance of visitants in the premises of the Nalanda Devi National Park was sternly forbidden from the year 1982 in order to conserve its biological multifariousness. But very recently, some eco-tourists have procured special permission to explore this mesmerizing locale and observe wildlife amidst nature’s splendor.
Being well dispersed over a sprawling landscape that measure approximately 630 square kilometers, the Nalanda Devi National Park also houses a wide variety of Flora that mainly constitutes birch, rhododendron, fir and juniper. The Nalanda Devi National Park is also home to an astonishing 312 varied floral taxonomic categories including 17 extremely uncommon species.
The temperature at the Nalanda Devi National Park of Uttarakhand seldom rises above the 25.9 degree centigrade mark during the charring months of the summer season. However, the temperature takes a deep plunge during the months of the winter season when it hovers around the 12.5 degree centigrade mark.
Govind Pashu Vihar
The Govind Pashu Vihar of Uttarakhand achieved the recognition of being a coveted wildlife sanctuary in the year of 1955. Being an appendage of the Upper Tons Valley, the Govind Pashu Vihar is well-scattered across an area approximately measuring 957.9 square kilometers. Previously reckoned as ‘Tons’, the Govind Pashu Vihar also has a rich and eminent history that has transformed it into one the most sought-after destinations for the tourists craving to spend some quality time in the midst of opulent wildlife.
The temperature that prevails at the Govind Pashu Vihar in Uttarakhand is more or less devoid of any sort of annoying fluctuations as it reaches a maximum of only 25.1 degree centigrade during the pleasant summer season. But the winters could easily send a shiver down your spine as the temperatures drops to 10 degree centigrade.
Askot Musk Deer Wildlife Sanctuary
Askot Musk Deer Sanctuary is secured amidst the snow capped peak in the majestic Kumaon Himalayas at a range of 5412 feet.Its located 54 kilometres from Pithoragarh. It was set up in 1986 with the sole aim of protection of Musk deer. It is spread over an area of 600 sq km and covers three biomes and three major watersheds of Goriganga, Kali and East Dhauli.
Nandhaur Wildlife Sanctuary Nandhaur forms part of the larger area known to conservationists as the Terai Arc Landscape that covers 49,500 sq. km (30,000 sq. km of which is in India, the rest in Nepal). TAL also represents one of the densest populations of the tiger in the world with 14 Protected Areas (nine in India, five in Nepal) and is home to three flagship species—the tiger, the Asian elephant and the Indian rhinoceros. The TAL in Uttarakhand can be roughly divided into three large landscapes as area between: the river Yamuna and the river Ganga; the Ganga and the Gola; and the Gola and the Sharda. The Nandhaur landscape lies between the rivers Gola and Sharda, in the Haldwani forest division, whose five ranges, namely Chakata, Nandhaur, Jaulasal, Danda and Sharda, cover about 600 sq. km. The Nandhaur forest has a healthy Population of Asian elephants, leopards and sloth bears.
Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary
The Binsar Wild Life Sanctuary situated in the middle Himalaya near Almora. This tract is considered to be one of the most beautiful tracts in kumaon. In this santury numbers of animals and birds which includes the leopard, civet cat, serow, gharial, musk deer, brown bear and khaliji pheasant are usually found.
Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary
Govind Pashu Vihar Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in the Uttarkashi district in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The park lies in the higher reaches of the Garhwal Himalayas. The total area of Govind Pashu Vihar National Park and Sanctuary is 958 km2 (370 sq mi).[3] The Snow Leopard Project started by the Government of India is being managed at this sanctuary.
Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary
The Kedarnath Wild life sanctuary is located in the Chamoli and the Rudraprayag districts of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. This sanctuary is characterized by glaciers in the higher altitudes. Deep V shaped valleys have been formed out of these glaciers over the years of glacial activity. Rivers Mandakini, Biera, Menan and kali form river valleys in the north-south direction.
Mussoorie/Bengong Wildlife Sanctuary
Benong Wildlife Sanctuary, a part of the famous Rajaji National Park. It has been developed as a bird-watching haven. It is well surrounded by snow laden peaks of the Himalayas. Magnificent views of snow peaks like Chaukhamba and Bandar Punch can be seen from this sanctuary.
Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary
The sanctuary falls in the Nainital district of Uttaranchal. Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary covers a total area of about 301 sq km. This sanctuary is an isolated and tranquil national park serving as a perfect shelter to a various count of Fauna and flora. Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary is named after the Sonanadi River (meaning river of gold).
MINERAL Resources of uttarakhand plays a significant role in the economy of uttarakhand.although,the mineral resources of uttarakhand are not as varied as that of Jharkhand or odisha,yet mineral resources at uttarakhand largely contribute towards the economic well being of the state.
The chamoli district of uttarakhand is especially famous for housing a number of mineral resources in uttarakhand.northern devision of the district consist entirely of medium to high grade Metamorphic Rocks,which also contains bands of volcanic rocks in some areas,the southern division contains sedimentary and low-grade metamorphic rocks,with bands of volcanic rocks in some regions.
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Uttarakhand is a state in northern India. It is known for its natural beauty, including its Mountains, forests, and rivers. The state is also home to a number of wildlife sanctuaries and national parks.
Corbett National Park is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Uttarakhand. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and rhinoceroses. Visitors can go on safaris to see the animals in their natural habitat.
Rajaji National Park is another popular tourist destination. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and deer. Visitors can go on safaris to see the animals in their natural habitat.
Dudhwa National Park is a national park in the Terai region of Uttarakhand. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, rhinoceroses, and swamp deer. Visitors can go on safaris to see the animals in their natural habitat.
Nainital is a town in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. The town is known for its scenic beauty, including its lake and mountains. Visitors can go boating, hiking, and trekking in the area.
Auli is a hill station in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. The town is known for its skiing and snowboarding. Visitors can also go hiking and trekking in the area.
Mussoorie is a hill station in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. The town is known for its scenic beauty, including its views of the Himalayas. Visitors can go hiking, trekking, and camping in the area.
Rishikesh is a town in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. The town is known for its temples and ashrams. Visitors can go on Yoga/”>Yoga retreats and meditation courses in the area.
Haridwar is a city in the Haridwar district of Uttarakhand. The city is known for its temples and ashrams. Visitors can go on pilgrimages to the city’s temples.
Dehradun is the capital of Uttarakhand. The city is known for its universities and colleges. Visitors can go on sightseeing tours of the city’s historical sites.
There are a number of wildlife sanctuaries in Uttarakhand. These sanctuaries are home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, elephants, rhinoceroses, and deer. Visitors can go on safaris to see the animals in their natural habitat.
Ecotourism is a type of tourism that focuses on the conservation of the Environment. Ecotourism activities include hiking, trekking, camping, and bird watching. Visitors can also go on tours of local villages and learn about the culture and traditions of the people who live there.
Uttarakhand is a beautiful state with a lot to offer visitors. Whether you’re interested in wildlife, ecotourism, or simply want to enjoy the stunning scenery, Uttarakhand is the perfect place to visit.
What is wildlife?
Wildlife is the collective term for all non-domesticated Plants and animals. It includes mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, insects, and plants.
What is ecotourism?
Ecotourism is a type of tourism that involves visiting natural areas in a way that minimizes the impact on the environment. It is often focused on Learning about the local culture and wildlife.
What are the benefits of wildlife and ecotourism?
Wildlife and ecotourism can provide many benefits, including:
- Economic benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can generate jobs and income for local communities.
- Environmental benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can help to protect natural areas and wildlife.
- Educational benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can provide opportunities for people to learn about the natural world.
- Social benefits: Wildlife and ecotourism can help to build relationships between different cultures.
What are the challenges of wildlife and ecotourism?
Wildlife and ecotourism can also face some challenges, including:
- Impact on the environment: Wildlife and ecotourism can sometimes have a negative impact on the environment, such as through habitat loss or pollution.
- Impact on wildlife: Wildlife and ecotourism can sometimes have a negative impact on wildlife, such as through poaching or disturbance.
- Social impact: Wildlife and ecotourism can sometimes have a negative social impact, such as through conflict between local communities and tourists.
How can we minimize the impact of wildlife and ecotourism?
There are a number of things that can be done to minimize the impact of wildlife and ecotourism, including:
- Planning and management: Wildlife and ecotourism should be planned and managed in a way that minimizes the impact on the environment.
- Education: Visitors should be educated about the importance of protecting wildlife and the environment.
- Sustainable practices: Sustainable practices should be used in wildlife and ecotourism, such as using RENEWABLE ENERGY and recycling.
- Community involvement: Local communities should be involved in wildlife and ecotourism, so that they can benefit from it and help to protect the environment.
What are some examples of wildlife and ecotourism in Uttarakhand?
Some examples of wildlife and ecotourism in Uttarakhand include:
- Visiting national parks and sanctuaries, such as Jim Corbett National Park and Rajaji National Park.
- Going on treks in the Himalayas, such as the Nanda Devi Trek and the Kedarkantha Trek.
- Visiting villages and learning about the local culture.
- Birdwatching in wetlands, such as the Corbett Tiger Reserve and the Nainital Bird Sanctuary.
- Visiting temples and monasteries, such as the Kedarnath Temple and the Badrinath Temple.
What are some tips for planning a wildlife and ecotourism trip to Uttarakhand?
Some tips for planning a wildlife and ecotourism trip to Uttarakhand include:
- Do your research: Before you go, make sure you do your research and learn about the different wildlife and ecotourism Options available in Uttarakhand.
- Book your trip in advance: Many of the best wildlife and ecotourism experiences in Uttarakhand book up quickly, so it’s important to book your trip in advance.
- Get the right gear: Make sure you have the right gear for your trip, such as comfortable hiking shoes, a good camera, and insect repellent.
- Be prepared for the weather: The weather in Uttarakhand can be unpredictable, so be prepared for all types of weather conditions.
- Be respectful of the environment: When you’re visiting wildlife and ecotourism destinations in Uttarakhand, be respectful of the environment and follow the rules and regulations.
- Support local businesses: When you’re in Uttarakhand, try to support local businesses, such as restaurants and hotels.
- Have fun! Wildlife and ecotourism in Uttarakhand can be a lot of fun, so relax and enjoy your trip.
Question 1
Which of the following is not a national park in Uttarakhand?
(A) Jim Corbett National Park
(B) Nanda Devi National Park
(C) Rajaji National Park
(D) Kanha National Park
Answer
(D) Kanha National Park is a national park in Madhya Pradesh, India.
Question 2
Which of the following is not a tiger reserve in Uttarakhand?
(A) Corbett Tiger Reserve
(B) Rajaji Tiger Reserve
(C) Dudhwa Tiger Reserve
(D) Kanha Tiger Reserve
Answer
(D) Kanha Tiger Reserve is a tiger reserve in Madhya Pradesh, India.
Question 3
Which of the following is not a bird sanctuary in Uttarakhand?
(A) Nainital Bird Sanctuary
(B) Corbett National Park
(C) Rajaji National Park
(D) Asan Barrage Bird Sanctuary
Answer
(B) Corbett National Park is a national park, not a bird sanctuary.
Question 4
Which of the following is not a wildlife sanctuary in Uttarakhand?
(A) Rajaji National Park
(B) Dudhwa National Park
(C) Corbett National Park
(D) Asan Barrage Bird Sanctuary
Answer
(D) Asan Barrage Bird Sanctuary is a bird sanctuary, not a wildlife sanctuary.
Question 5
Which of the following is not a major tourist destination in Uttarakhand?
(A) Haridwar
(B) Rishikesh
(C) Nainital
(D) Kanha
Answer
(D) Kanha is a tiger reserve in Madhya Pradesh, India. It is not a major tourist destination in Uttarakhand.
Question 6
Which of the following is not a major river in Uttarakhand?
(A) Ganga
(B) Yamuna
(C) Alaknanda
(D) Narmada
Answer
(D) Narmada is a river in central India. It is not a major river in Uttarakhand.
Question 7
Which of the following is not a major mountain range in Uttarakhand?
(A) Himalayas
(B) Kumaon Himalayas
(C) Garhwal Himalayas
(D) Vindhyas
Answer
(D) Vindhyas is a mountain range in central India. It is not a major mountain range in Uttarakhand.
Question 8
Which of the following is not a major language spoken in Uttarakhand?
(A) Hindi
(B) Garhwali
(C) Kumaoni
(D) Tamil
Answer
(D) Tamil is a language spoken in southern India. It is not a major language spoken in Uttarakhand.
Question 9
Which of the following is not a major festival celebrated in Uttarakhand?
(A) Holi
(B) Diwali
(C) Makar Sankranti
(D) Pongal
Answer
(D) Pongal is a harvest festival celebrated in southern India. It is not a major festival celebrated in Uttarakhand.
Question 10
Which of the following is not a major food item in Uttarakhand?
(A) Roti
(B) Chapati
(C) Naan
(D) Dosa
Answer
(D) Dosa is a South Indian dish made from fermented rice and lentil batter. It is not a major food item in Uttarakhand.