Uttarakhand :Major Cities and Tourist Places

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 <–2/”>a >Mussoorie and Environs: The colonial ―Queen of the Hills‖ is still on of the best hill stations in the state. During colonial time it was the favoured holiday location for the rulers. Around 12 – 14 km from Mussoorie on NH 123 towards Barkot is located Kempty Falls which is a 40-foot perennial waterfall on the downside of the road cascading into a number of pools at the valley floor.

 Dhanaulti and Environs: Located 24 km from Mussoorie Dhanaulti is an attractive and sleepy mountain village. Its main claim to fame is the attractive forested surroundings dominated by Himalayan Deodar Cedars.

 Haridwar: Haridwar Town is located around 200 km north east of Delhi and 54 km south of Dehradun and is probably the most important gateway to Uttarakhand by rail and road. Haridwar is the gateway to the four pilgrimages of Uttarakhand.

 Rishikesh / Muni Ki Reti: Rishikesh i located 25 km north of Haridwar at the confluence of the Ganges and Chandrabhaga Rivers and at the foot hills of the Middle Himalayan Region. It is famous for adventure Sports like water rafting, bungee jumping and nature and rejuvenation centres.

 Rajaji National Park: The National Park is an 830 square km pristine and beautiful natural forest Environment located south of Dehradun

 Nainital and the Lake District: Nainital is the ―centre‖ and focal point of the Kumaon Lake District, combining around 15 lakes of various sizes in an area of approximately 600 sqkm surrounding Nainital mainly east and south of the city.

 Corbett National Park East: is one of India‘s most unique nature and wild life reserves with an area of 1288 square km Mukteshwar: Mukteswar is a quaint village getaway at 2290 m

altitude views east towards the Ramgarh Valley and its many fruit orchards

 Ramgarh: Almost 1800 m altitude in the Gagar Mountain Ranges a picturesque quiet place dominated by some of the highest altitude apple orchards in the state.

 Lansdowne: is a famous Cantonment Town and the original home of the Gharwal Rifles, a legendary military force.

 Gangotri: the Town and Temples, Bhojbasa ―Tourist Centre‖, Gaumukh and the source of the Ganges, the Gangotri Glacier and Tapovan

 Dayara Bugyal: and the Barsu – Raithal village cluster. An upcoming ski and soft adventure and village tourism destination.

 Tehri Lake: the 50 – 60 km long reservoir created by stemming up the waters of Bhagirathi River, the surrounding rural village clusters in the hills and the dam at the south- eastern end of the lake. New Tehri Town is a modern hill Township located over Tehri Lake on a mountain ridge at 1600 m altitude.

 Binsar Wild Life Sanctuary: This is a unique high altitude protected forest environment with an outstanding view to greater Himalayas

 Almora: This is a historic town with many tourism Resources, a thriving service centre and District Capital with many permanently residing foreigners.

 Ranikhet: This is a famous hill station amid lush highlands and dense forests. Founded as a major Cantonment in the late 1860‘s.

 Kedarnath Town: Its imposing Temple which is one of the twelve most sacred places dedicated to Shiva is attractively set in a small Valley surrounded by the Mandakini and Saraswati Rivers.

 Badrinath Town: Its 8th century Temple are remotely situated on the brink of the Alaknanda River and is the end point of NH 58 from south. The last rural settlement before the Tibetan border is 3 km north of the town.

 The Valley of Flowers National Park: This is a unique and pristine natural environment 10 km in length and 2 km wide located from 3658 to 3962 m altitude with an extraordinary Flora and Fauna.

 Nanda Devi National Park: This is a unique and spectacular mountain range with some of India‘s highest peaks and is a

UNESCO World Heritage site with limited access for visitors. Nanda Devi is a sacred Peak surrounded by a ―protective‖ ring of 12 high Mountains and numerous temples.

 Devaprayag Town: It is located at the holiest of the 5 confluences of the Alaknanda River and is beautifully set at the confluence between Bhagirathi, Alaknanda and Upper Ganges

 The Yamunotri Char Dham: This is the origin of the Holy Yamuna River lying next to the Indo-chinese border.

 Auli : Auli is renowned for the fascinating ski resorts and stunning natural vistas. At an Average height of 2800 meters it is famous for winter sports.

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Uttarakhand is a state in northern India. It is bordered by the states of Himachal Pradesh to the west, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the south, and Nepal to the east. The northern part of the state is part of the Himalayas, while the southern part is part of the Gangetic Plain. The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun.

Uttarakhand is a popular tourist destination, known for its mountains, forests, rivers, and temples. Some of the major tourist places in Uttarakhand include:

  • Dehradun: The capital of Uttarakhand, Dehradun is a popular tourist destination due to its proximity to the Himalayas. The city is home to a number of temples, including the Mansa Devi Temple and the Chandi Devi Temple. Dehradun is also a popular base for trekking and hiking in the Himalayas.
  • Haridwar: Haridwar is a holy city for Hindus, located on the banks of the Ganges River. The city is home to a number of temples, including the Har Ki Pauri ghat, which is considered to be one of the most sacred ghats in India. Haridwar is also a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to bathe in the Ganges River and to seek blessings from the gods.
  • Mussoorie: Mussoorie is a hill station located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The town is known for its scenic views of the Himalayas, its colonial-era buildings, and its pleasant Climate. Mussoorie is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its laid-back Atmosphere.
  • Nainital: Nainital is a lake town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. The town is known for its beautiful lake, its surrounding hills, and its pleasant climate. Nainital is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its water sports.
  • Almora: Almora is a town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. The town is known for its old temples, its colonial-era buildings, and its pleasant climate. Almora is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its cultural heritage.
  • Ranikhet: Ranikhet is a hill station located in the Kumaon Himalayas. The town is known for its scenic views of the Himalayas, its colonial-era buildings, and its pleasant climate. Ranikhet is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its laid-back atmosphere.
  • Pithoragarh: Pithoragarh is a town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. The town is known for its old temples, its colonial-era buildings, and its pleasant climate. Pithoragarh is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its cultural heritage.
  • Chamoli: Chamoli is a district located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The district is home to the Kedarnath Temple, the Badrinath Temple, the Gangotri Temple, and the Yamunotri Temple. Chamoli is a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to visit these temples.
  • Gopeshwar: Gopeshwar is a town located in the Chamoli district. The town is a popular base for trekking and hiking in the Himalayas. Gopeshwar is also a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to visit the Kedarnath Temple.
  • Kedarnath: Kedarnath is a temple located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The temple is one of the most important Hindu temples in India. Kedarnath is a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to visit the temple.
  • Badrinath: Badrinath is a temple located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The temple is one of the most important Hindu temples in India. Badrinath is a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to visit the temple.
  • Gangotri: Gangotri is a temple located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Ganga. Gangotri is a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to visit the temple.
  • Yamunotri: Yamunotri is a temple located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Yamuna. Yamunotri is a popular destination for pilgrims, who come to visit the temple.
  • Auli: Auli is a hill station located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The town is known for its ski slopes, its scenic views of the Himalayas, and its pleasant climate. Auli is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its winter sports.
  • Chopta: Chopta is a village located in the Garhwal Himalayas. The village is known for its scenic views of the Himalayas, its snow-capped peaks, and its pleasant climate. Chopta is a popular destination for tourists, who come to enjoy the town’s natural beauty and its trekking trails

Uttarakhand is a state in northern India. It is bordered by the states of Himachal Pradesh to the west, Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the south, and Nepal to the east. The northern part of the state is mountainous, while the southern part is more hilly. The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun.

Uttarakhand is a popular tourist destination, known for its mountains, forests, and temples. Some of the major tourist places in Uttarakhand include:

  • The Himalayas: The Himalayas are the highest mountain range in the world, and they run through the northern part of Uttarakhand. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in the Himalayas include Gangotri, Kedarnath, Badrinath, and Yamunotri.
  • The Garhwal Himalayas: The Garhwal Himalayas are a sub-range of the Himalayas that are located in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in the Garhwal Himalayas include Mussoorie, Nainital, Almora, and Ranikhet.
  • The Kumaon Himalayas: The Kumaon Himalayas are a sub-range of the Himalayas that are located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in the Kumaon Himalayas include Nainital, Almora, Ranikhet, and Pithoragarh.
  • The Doon Valley: The Doon Valley is a valley located in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand. It is home to the city of Dehradun, the capital of Uttarakhand.
  • The Terai: The Terai is a region located in the southern part of Uttarakhand. It is a lowland region that is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, and elephants.

Some of the major cities in Uttarakhand include:

  • Dehradun: Dehradun is the capital of Uttarakhand and is located in the Doon Valley. It is a popular tourist destination and is home to a number of educational institutions, including the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee.
  • Haridwar: Haridwar is a city located on the banks of the Ganges River. It is a popular Hindu pilgrimage site and is home to a number of temples and shrines.
  • Rishikesh: Rishikesh is a city located on the banks of the Ganges River. It is a popular Yoga/”>Yoga and meditation destination and is home to a number of ashrams and temples.
  • Nainital: Nainital is a town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its lakes and hills.
  • Almora: Almora is a town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its temples and forts.
  • Ranikhet: Ranikhet is a town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its hills and forests.
  • Pithoragarh: Pithoragarh is a town located in the Kumaon Himalayas. It is a popular tourist destination and is known for its temples and forts.

Uttarakhand is a beautiful state with a lot to offer visitors. Whether you are looking for adventure, relaxation, or spiritual enlightenment, you will find it in Uttarakhand.

  1. Which of the following is not a major city in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Dehradun
    (B) Haridwar
    (C) Rishikesh
    (D) Agra

  2. Which of the following is not a tourist place in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Nainital
    (B) Mussoorie
    (C) Agra
    (D) Kedarnath

  3. The capital of Uttarakhand is:
    (A) Dehradun
    (B) Haridwar
    (C) Rishikesh
    (D) Agra

  4. The highest mountain in Uttarakhand is:
    (A) Mount Everest
    (B) Kanchenjunga
    (C) Nanda Devi
    (D) Dhaulagiri

  5. The river Ganga originates in:
    (A) Uttarakhand
    (B) Himachal Pradesh
    (C) Uttar Pradesh
    (D) Bihar

  6. The language spoken by the majority of people in Uttarakhand is:
    (A) Hindi
    (B) Garhwali
    (C) Kumaoni
    (D) Pahari

  7. The main occupation of people in Uttarakhand is:
    (A) agriculture
    (B) Tourism
    (C) Mining
    (D) Manufacturing

  8. The climate of Uttarakhand is:
    (A) Tropical
    (B) Subtropical
    (C) Temperate
    (D) Alpine

  9. The national park in Uttarakhand is:
    (A) Jim Corbett National Park
    (B) Rajaji National Park
    (C) Nanda Devi National Park
    (D) All of the above

  10. The state bird of Uttarakhand is:
    (A) Cheer pheasant
    (B) Kalij pheasant
    (C) Himalayan monal
    (D) None of the above