Uttarakhand ;Geographical Location

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Physical features of uttarakhand

Uttarakhand‘s most parts are hilly. And it is one of the frontier states of the country.there peaks and icy Glaciers ,life sustaining rivers,lush green valleys and an aura of spiritual serenity attracts people from all over the world .uttarakhand derives from the Sanskrit for north north country.

Uttarakhand is a mountainous state with only about 10 per of its total geographical area in the olains. Of the 13 districts , haridwar,udham singh nagar ,and some part of dehradun and nainital districts are in the plains while remaining areas are hilly. 90 per of the total Population dependent on agriculture for the livelihood. And the economy is dependent on mountain agriculture.

The state has traditionally been divided into two parts:-

 The western half known as Garhwal

 The eastern region as Kumaon .

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Uttarakhand is a state in India. It is located in the northern part of the country, and is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the west, Nepal to the north, China to the east, and Uttar Pradesh to the south. The state has a population of over 10 million people, and its capital is Dehradun.

Uttarakhand is a mountainous state, and is home to the Himalayas. The state is also home to several rivers, including the Ganges and the Yamuna. The Climate in Uttarakhand varies depending on the altitude, but is generally temperate.

Uttarakhand is a popular tourist destination, and is known for its natural beauty. The state is home to several national parks, including the Nanda Devi National Park and the Jim Corbett National Park.

Geographical Location

  • Location: Uttarakhand is located in the northern part of India. It is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the west, Nepal to the north, China to the east, and Uttar Pradesh to the south.
  • Area: Uttarakhand has a total area of 53,483 square kilometers.
  • Boundaries: The boundaries of Uttarakhand are as follows:
    • To the west: Himachal Pradesh
    • To the north: Nepal
    • To the east: China
    • To the south: Uttar Pradesh
  • Topography: Uttarakhand is a mountainous state. The Himalayas run through the state, and the highest peak in India, Mount Everest, is located in Uttarakhand. The state is also home to several rivers, including the Ganges and the Yamuna.
  • Climate: The climate in Uttarakhand varies depending on the altitude. The lower elevations are temperate, while the higher elevations are cold and snowy.

Natural Resources

Uttarakhand is rich in Natural Resources. The state is home to several forests, including the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve. The state is also home to several rivers, including the Ganges and the Yamuna. The Ganges is the holiest river in Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism, and the Yamuna is the second-longest river in India.

Flora and Fauna

Uttarakhand is home to a variety of flora and fauna. The state is home to several forests, including the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve. The Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The state is also home to several national parks, including the Jim Corbett National Park. The Jim Corbett National Park is the oldest national park in India.

Protected Areas

Uttarakhand is home to several protected areas. The protected areas in Uttarakhand are as follows:

  • Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve
  • Jim Corbett National Park
  • Rajaji National Park
  • Govind National Park
  • Kedarnath National Park
  • Valley of Flowers National Park
  • Nanda Devi National Park
  • Gangotri National Park
  • Yamunotri National Park

Tourism

Uttarakhand is a popular tourist destination. The state is known for its natural beauty, and is home to several national parks, including the Nanda Devi National Park and the Jim Corbett National Park. The state is also home to several temples, including the Kedarnath Temple and the Badrinath Temple. The Kedarnath Temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas, and the Badrinath Temple is one of the four Char Dhams.

Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about Uttarakhand:

  1. What is the capital of Uttarakhand?
    The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun.

  2. What is the largest city in Uttarakhand?
    The largest city in Uttarakhand is Haridwar.

  3. What is the population of Uttarakhand?
    The population of Uttarakhand is 10,116,752 (2011 census).

  4. What is the language spoken in Uttarakhand?
    The Official Language of Uttarakhand is Hindi, but Garhwali and Kumaoni are also widely spoken.

  5. What is the religion of Uttarakhand?
    The majority of people in Uttarakhand are Hindu.

  6. What is the economy of Uttarakhand based on?
    The economy of Uttarakhand is based on agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing.

  7. What are some of the tourist attractions in Uttarakhand?
    Some of the tourist attractions in Uttarakhand include the Himalayas, the Ganges River, and the temples of Kedarnath and Badrinath.

  8. What are some of the festivals celebrated in Uttarakhand?
    Some of the festivals celebrated in Uttarakhand include Holi, Diwali, and Makar Sankranti.

  9. What are some of the famous people from Uttarakhand?
    Some of the famous people from Uttarakhand include the poet Harivansh Rai Bachchan, the cricketer Virat Kohli, and the actress Priyanka Chopra.

  10. What are some of the challenges facing Uttarakhand?
    Some of the challenges facing Uttarakhand include POVERTY, illiteracy, and Environmental Degradation.

  1. Uttarakhand is located in the northern part of India.
  2. Uttarakhand is bordered by Himachal Pradesh to the west, Nepal to the east, China to the north, and Uttar Pradesh to the south.
  3. The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun.
  4. The largest city in Uttarakhand is Haridwar.
  5. Uttarakhand is a popular tourist destination, known for its Mountains, rivers, and temples.
  6. The official language of Uttarakhand is Hindi.
  7. The population of Uttarakhand is over 10 million people.
  8. The majority of people in Uttarakhand are Hindu.
  9. The climate of Uttarakhand varies from tropical in the south to temperate in the north.
  10. The economy of Uttarakhand is based on agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing.

  11. Which of the following is not a border of Uttarakhand?
    (A) Himachal Pradesh
    (B) Nepal
    (C) China
    (D) Uttar Pradesh

  12. Which of the following is the capital of Uttarakhand?
    (A) Dehradun
    (B) Haridwar
    (C) Agra
    (D) Lucknow

  13. Which of the following is the largest city in Uttarakhand?
    (A) Dehradun
    (B) Haridwar
    (C) Agra
    (D) Lucknow

  14. Uttarakhand is a popular tourist destination for which of the following?
    (A) Mountains
    (B) Rivers
    (C) Temples
    (D) All of the above

  15. The official language of Uttarakhand is which of the following?
    (A) Hindi
    (B) English
    (C) Punjabi
    (D) Nepali

  16. The population of Uttarakhand is over which of the following?
    (A) 10 million people
    (B) 20 million people
    (C) 30 million people
    (D) 40 million people

  17. The majority of people in Uttarakhand are which of the following?
    (A) Hindu
    (B) Muslim
    (C) Christian
    (D) Sikh

  18. The climate of Uttarakhand varies from which of the following?
    (A) Tropical in the south to temperate in the north
    (B) Temperate in the south to tropical in the north
    (C) Cold in the south to hot in the north
    (D) Hot in the south to cold in the north

  19. The economy of Uttarakhand is based on which of the following?
    (A) Agriculture
    (B) Tourism
    (C) Manufacturing
    (D) All of the above