<–2/”>a >When British won the Garhwal Kingdom in 1815 from Gurkhas, they gave the left bank of Alaknanda river to the former King of Garhwal, Sudarshan Shah. But they kept their hold over the old capital of Garhwal, Srinagar. Thus, in need of new capital, the King made new capital at the confluence of two rivers and thus emerged—Tehri. The city flourished in coming years and became the center of trade and rich culture. In the 1930s and 1940s, people rebelled against the King and his court.
In 1938, Sri Dev Suman attended a political event organised in Srinagar by the district Congress Committee. Here, he got the opportunity to meet Jawaharlal Nehru and Vijaylaxmi Pandit. After meeting several political and social activists he decided to do something for people of Garhwal.
By the arrival of 1942, the whole nation was united against the British in struggle of freedom. It also had an impact on the people of the provinces. When he reached Devprayag on 29 August, 1942, he was arrested by police and put into the Dehradun jail. During this period, many others activists were also arrested in Uttarakhand and rest of the India. From Dehradun, he was shifted to Agra jail from where he was released on 9 November 1943.
After being released from jail, he went to Delhi and met a lot of activists. Finally, he decided to go back Garhwal again. He reached Narendranagar on 18 December 1943. He was again arrested by police on 30 December while he was spending some days in his village. The most unfortunate part of his great struggle that his body was thrown into the river of Bhilangna without a funeral. The new Tehri planners never found his body.
In jail, he was tortured by the jailers by putting heavy cuffs around him, mixing stones in his meal, beaten by the jailer Madan Singh, sand roti (Chapatti) was given to him, along with many other means. After spending 209 days in prison he decided to go on hunger strike. The staff of prison tried to feed him forcibly, but did not succeed. A doctor by profession, Sri Dev Suman died only at the age of 29, leaving behind his wife and many people who were inspired by him.,
The unrest against Tehri State was a series of protests and riots that took place in the Indian state of Uttarakhand in the early 2000s. The protests were led by the Tehri Garhwal Jan Morcha (TGJM), a political party that opposed the creation of Tehri Garhwal State. The TGJM argued that the creation of the state would lead to the displacement of thousands of people and the destruction of the Environment. The protests turned violent in several instances, with protesters clashing with police and government officials. The unrest eventually led to the resignation of the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, N. D. Tiwari, in 2002.
The Tehri Garhwal Jan Morcha (TGJM) was a political party that was formed in 1998 to oppose the creation of Tehri Garhwal State. The TGJM was led by Manish Khanduri, a former member of the Indian National Congress (INC). The TGJM argued that the creation of the state would lead to the displacement of thousands of people and the destruction of the environment. The TGJM also argued that the creation of the state would be a ploy by the INC to consolidate its power in the region.
The creation of Tehri Garhwal State was first proposed in the 1970s. The proposal was revived in the 1990s by the INC government of Uttar Pradesh. The INC government argued that the creation of the state would help to improve the development of the region. However, the TGJM and other opposition parties opposed the proposal. They argued that the creation of the state would lead to the displacement of thousands of people and the destruction of the environment.
The protests against the creation of Tehri Garhwal State turned violent in several instances. In 2000, protesters clashed with police in the town of Tehri. The clashes left several people dead and injured. In 2001, protesters clashed with police in the town of Dehradun. The clashes left several people dead and injured.
The unrest against Tehri State eventually led to the resignation of the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, N. D. Tiwari, in 2002. Tiwari was a member of the INC. He was accused of mishandling the protests against the creation of Tehri Garhwal State. Tiwari resigned as Chief Minister on March 24, 2002.
The unrest against Tehri State was a major political crisis in India. The protests and riots led to the displacement of thousands of people and the destruction of the environment. The unrest also led to the resignation of the Chief Minister of Uttarakhand. The unrest against Tehri State is a reminder of the challenges of development in India.
What is Tehri State?
Tehri State was a princely state in India that existed from 1815 to 1949. It was located in the Garhwal Himalayas, and its capital was Tehri.
What was the unrest against Tehri State?
The unrest against Tehri State was a series of protests and uprisings that took place in the state in the early 20th century. The protests were led by the Tehri State Praja Mandal, a political organization that was formed in 1924. The Praja Mandal demanded that the state be granted Responsible Government, and that the Maharaja of Tehri be forced to abdicate.
What were the causes of the unrest?
The unrest against Tehri State was caused by a number of factors, including:
- The Maharaja of Tehri’s autocratic rule.
- The state’s poor economic conditions.
- The lack of Education and EMPLOYMENT opportunities for the people of Tehri.
- The state’s isolation from the rest of India.
What were the results of the unrest?
The unrest against Tehri State eventually led to the state’s merger with the Indian Union in 1949. The merger was a result of the Indian Independence Act of 1947, which granted independence to India and Pakistan.
What are the effects of the unrest today?
The unrest against Tehri State has had a lasting impact on the state. The merger with the Indian Union led to the end of the Maharaja’s rule, and the state’s economy and Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE have improved since then. However, the state still faces a number of challenges, including POVERTY, Unemployment, and lack of education.
Question 1
The Tehri Dam was built on the river:
(A) Ganga
(B) Yamuna
(C) Chambal
(D) Sutlej
Answer
(A) Ganga
The Tehri Dam is a hydroelectric dam on the Bhagirathi River, a tributary of the Ganga, in the Garhwal Himalayas of Uttarakhand, India.
Question 2
The Tehri Dam was built to:
(A) generate electricity
(B) provide Irrigation
(C) control floods
(D) all of the above
Answer
(D) all of the above
The Tehri Dam was built to generate electricity, provide irrigation, and control floods.
Question 3
The Tehri Dam has been controversial because:
(A) it has displaced thousands of people
(B) it has caused environmental damage
(C) both (A) and (B)
Answer
(C) both (A) and (B)
The Tehri Dam has been controversial because it has displaced thousands of people and caused environmental damage.
Question 4
The Tehri Dam was completed in:
(A) 2006
(B) 2008
(C) 2010
(D) 2012
Answer
(A) 2006
The Tehri Dam was completed in 2006.
Question 5
The Tehri Dam is the:
(A) highest dam in India
(B) highest dam in Asia
(C) highest dam in the world
Answer
(A) highest dam in India
The Tehri Dam is the highest dam in India. It is 260 meters (853 feet) tall.
Question 6
The Tehri Dam is a:
(A) concrete gravity dam
(B) embankment dam
(C) arch dam
Answer
(A) concrete gravity dam
The Tehri Dam is a concrete gravity dam. It is a type of dam that uses its own weight to resist the forces of water pressure.
Question 7
The Tehri Dam is owned and operated by:
(A) the Government of India
(B) the Government of Uttarakhand
(C) the Tehri Hydro Development Corporation
Answer
(C) the Tehri Hydro Development Corporation
The Tehri Dam is owned and operated by the Tehri Hydro Development Corporation. The corporation is a joint venture between the Government of India and the Government of Uttarakhand.
Question 8
The Tehri Dam has a capacity of:
(A) 2,400 MW
(B) 3,000 MW
(C) 3,600 MW
Answer
(A) 2,400 MW
The Tehri Dam has a capacity of 2,400 MW. It is the second-largest hydroelectric dam in India.
Question 9
The Tehri Dam has a reservoir capacity of:
(A) 4.5 billion cubic meters
(B) 5.5 billion cubic meters
(C) 6.5 billion cubic meters
Answer
(B) 5.5 billion cubic meters
The Tehri Dam has a reservoir capacity of 5.5 billion cubic meters. It is the largest reservoir in India.
Question 10
The Tehri Dam has been criticized for:
(A) its impact on the environment
(B) its impact on the local people
(C) both (A) and (B)
Answer
(C) both (A) and (B)
The Tehri Dam has been criticized for its impact on the environment and its impact on the local people. The dam has displaced thousands of people and caused environmental damage.