Notes and Study material for Exams
EXECUTIVE–ITS ACCOUNTABILITY TO PARLIAMENT RELATION OF PARLIAMENT WITH THE EXECUTIVE One of the most important questions which engaged the attention of the framers of the Constitution was the nature of the Executive and its relation with the Legislature. Dr. Ambedkar observed in introducing the Constitution: The decision of the Constituent Assembly on the form … Read more
Ethics is the branch of philosophy that deals with issues of right and wrong in human affairs Ethics refers to well-based standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do, usually in terms of duties, principles, specifc virtues, or benefts to Society. which can better be stated as:- Duties: Te behaviors expected … Read more
Whistleblower Protection and the Fight against Corruption Whistleblower protection is essential to encourage the reporting of misconduct, fraud and corruption. The risk of corruption is significantly heightened in environments where the reporting of wrongdoing is not supported or protected. This applies to both public and private sector environments, especially in cases of bribery: Protecting … Read more
Lokpal and Redressel of Citizens grievances:- Introduction: The central theme of Democracy is that the ruler is accountable to the rules of all sorts of activities and policies. This has arisen due to the fact that the modern states are populous. Because of this and other reasons the Direct Democracy of ancient Greek … Read more
Transparency and Accountability in administration as the sine qua non of participatory Democracy, gained recognition as the new commitments of the state towards its citizens. It is considered imperative to enlist the support and participation of citizens in management of public Services. Traditionally, participation in political and economic processes and the ability to make informed … Read more
The Whistleblower Protection Bill: Safeguarding Integrity and Accountability Introduction Whistleblowing, the act of exposing wrongdoing or illegal activities within an organization, plays a crucial role in maintaining ethical conduct and promoting accountability. It empowers individuals to speak truth to power, shedding light on corruption, fraud, and other harmful practices that can have devastating consequences for … Read more
Protecting the Truth: A Deep Dive into the Whistleblower Protection Act The Whistleblower Protection Act (WPA) of 1989 stands as a cornerstone of government accountability, empowering individuals to expose wrongdoing within federal agencies without fear of reprisal. This legislation, enacted in response to a growing concern about the chilling effect of retaliation on whistleblowers, aims … Read more
The Guardians of Integrity: A Deep Dive into Lokpal and Lokayuktas In a democracy, the cornerstone of public trust lies in the integrity and accountability of its leaders. However, the reality often falls short of this ideal, with corruption and abuse of power posing significant threats to the very fabric of society. To combat these … Read more