Notes and Study material for Exams
The backbone of the rebellions, their mass base and striking power came from the rack-rented peasants, ruined artisans and demobilized soldiers CAUSES The major cause of the civil rebellions was the rapid changes the British introduced in the economy, administration and land revenue system. The revenues were enhanced by increasing taxes. Thousands of zamindars and … Read more
The colonial administrators ended their relative isolation and brought them fully within the ambit of colonialism. Introduced new system of land revenue and Taxation of tribal products Influx of Christian missionaries into the tribal areas They could no longer practice shifting agriculture Oppression and extortion by police officials The complete disruption of the old agrarian … Read more
Bihu is a major annual festival of Assamese people in India. It is a time for family reunions, feasting, and dancing. The three main Bihu festivals are Rongali Bihu (spring festival), Bohag Bihu (harvest festival), and Magh Bihu (winter festival). Rongali Bihu Rongali Bihu is the most important Bihu festival. It is celebrated in the … Read more
Warli painting Warli painting is a traditional form of tribal art from the Warli people of Maharashtra, India. The paintings are created using simple geometric shapes and lines to depict scenes from everyday life, such as hunting, farming, and religious ceremonies. Warli paintings are often used to decorate homes and temples, and they are also … Read more
Joint Forest Management: A Collaborative Approach to Sustainable Forest Management Introduction The world’s forests are facing unprecedented pressures from deforestation, degradation, and climate change. These threats not only impact biodiversity and ecosystem services but also threaten the livelihoods of millions who depend on forests for their survival. In this context, sustainable forest management practices are … Read more
The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006: A Step Towards Justice and Sustainability The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 (FRA), is a landmark legislation in India that aims to recognize and vest forest rights in forest-dwelling communities, particularly Scheduled Tribes … Read more
The Complexities of Scheduled and Tribal Areas: A Deep Dive into India’s Development Landscape India’s diverse landscape encompasses a vast array of social, economic, and cultural realities. Within this tapestry, Scheduled and Tribal Areas stand out as regions with unique challenges and opportunities. These areas, often characterized by geographical isolation, historical marginalization, and distinct cultural … Read more
The Marginalized Voices: A Deep Dive into Scheduled Tribes and Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) in India India, a land of diverse cultures and ethnicities, is home to a significant population of indigenous communities, collectively known as Scheduled Tribes (STs). These communities, often residing in remote and geographically challenging areas, have faced historical marginalization and … Read more
The Thungon Committee: A Legacy of Resistance and Resilience in Thailand The Thungon Committee, a grassroots organization formed in the 1970s in the northeastern region of Thailand, stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of resistance and resilience in the face of social and economic injustices. This article delves into the history, motivations, and … Read more
The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes: A Beacon of Hope or a Fading Light? The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST), established in 1970, stands as a constitutional body tasked with safeguarding the rights and promoting the welfare of Scheduled Tribes (STs) in India. Its mandate encompasses a wide range of responsibilities, from monitoring the … Read more