Notes and Study material for Exams
Small Farmers Agri-Business Consortium (SFAC): Empowering India’s Small Farmers Introduction India, a land of diverse landscapes and rich agricultural heritage, is home to a vast population of small farmers who play a crucial role in the nation’s food security. However, these farmers often face numerous challenges, including limited access to markets, technology, finance, and information, … Read more
Participatory Guarantee Scheme (PGS): Putting Farmers at the Helm of Organic Certification Introduction The global demand for organic products is steadily increasing, driven by growing consumer awareness of the environmental and health benefits associated with organic farming practices. This surge in demand has led to a parallel rise in organic certification, a process that ensures … Read more
Mission Organic Value Chain Development for North East Region (MOVCD-NER): Nurturing the Organic Paradise Introduction The North East Region (NER) of India, a land of breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity, holds immense potential for organic agriculture. With its fertile soils, abundant rainfall, and diverse agro-ecological zones, the region is naturally suited for producing high-quality organic … Read more
Krishi Kalyan Abhiyan: Boosting Agriculture and Empowering Farmers Introduction India, a nation with a rich agricultural heritage, has long been grappling with the challenges of ensuring food security for its vast population. The agricultural sector, the backbone of the Indian economy, employs a significant portion of the workforce and contributes substantially to the national GDP. … Read more
National Bamboo Mission (NBM): Promoting the ‘Green Gold’ of India Introduction India, with its vast and diverse landscapes, harbors a treasure trove of natural resources. Among these, bamboo stands out as a versatile and sustainable resource, earning the moniker “Green Gold.” Recognizing its immense potential, the Indian government launched the National Bamboo Mission (NBM) in … Read more
Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme: Fueling India’s Green Future India, with its burgeoning population and rapidly growing economy, faces a significant challenge in meeting its energy demands while simultaneously mitigating the environmental impact of fossil fuel consumption. The Ethanol Blended Petrol (EBP) Programme, a strategic initiative aimed at blending ethanol with petrol, emerges as a … Read more
Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY): Transforming India’s Healthcare Infrastructure Introduction India, with its vast population and diverse healthcare needs, faces significant challenges in providing equitable and accessible healthcare services. The country’s healthcare infrastructure has long been plagued by disparities, with rural areas and underserved communities facing limited access to quality medical facilities. Recognizing the … Read more
Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH): Boosting India’s Horticultural Sector India, with its diverse agro-climatic conditions, is a global powerhouse in horticulture. The sector plays a crucial role in the country’s economy, providing livelihoods to millions and contributing significantly to food security and nutrition. However, the sector faces numerous challenges, including low productivity, fragmented … Read more
Part 1: UDAY: Powering India’s Electricity Distribution Sector Introduction India’s electricity distribution sector has long been plagued by financial distress, characterized by mounting losses, inefficient operations, and a lack of investment. This has resulted in unreliable power supply, particularly in rural areas, and hindered the country’s economic growth. Recognizing the urgency of addressing this critical … Read more
The Ujala Yojana, also known as the National LED (Light-Emitting Diode) program, is a transformative initiative by the Government of India that aims to revolutionize lighting in the country. Launched in 2015, the scheme promotes the widespread adoption of energy-efficient LED bulbs, contributing substantially to energy conservation and reducing household electricity bills. Key Components of … Read more