Notes and Study material for Exams
First Plan (1951 – 56) Target Growth : 2.1 % Actual Growth 3.6 % It was based on Harrod-Domar Model. Influx of refugees, severe food shortage & mounting Inflation confronted the country at the onset of the First Five Year Plan. The Plan Focussed on agriculture, price stability, power and transport It was a successful … Read more
Abhana: A Journey Through History, Culture, and the Power of a Name The name “Abhana” resonates with a rich tapestry of history, culture, and meaning. While it might not be a household name, its presence in various contexts reveals a fascinating story waiting to be unraveled. This article delves into the multifaceted world of Abhana, … Read more
Here is a list of subtopics on urban poverty: Causes of urban poverty Poverty in rural areas Migration to urban areas Lack of education and employment opportunities Discrimination Crime Consequences of urban poverty Hunger and malnutrition Poor health Crime Social unrest Environmental degradation Mitigation strategies Providing education and employment opportunities Providing affordable housing Providing access … Read more
The Silver Revolution: A Global Shift in Agricultural Practices The term “Silver Revolution” refers to a significant shift in agricultural practices, primarily focused on the increased production and utilization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) in various aspects of farming. This revolution, though still in its nascent stages, holds immense potential to revolutionize agriculture, addressing critical challenges … Read more
Conflict management is the process of limiting the negative aspects of conflict while increasing the positive aspects of conflict. The aim of conflict management is to enhance Learning and group outcomes, including effectiveness or performance in an organizational setting. Relationship Management: This is the ability to inspire, influence, and interact with others. This is an … Read more
Public Private PARTNERSHIP for INFRASTRUCTURE and urban development projects. PPP is in particular need due to inefficiency, overstaffing and low productivity in govt. services and govt. owned enterprises. The projects under PPP go through competitive pricing process which clearly shows that the cost of public services is ‘bench marked’ against market standards. The payments which … Read more
NITI Aayog: The Think Tank Shaping India’s Future NITI Aayog, the National Institution for Transforming India, is a powerful policy think tank that plays a pivotal role in shaping India’s development trajectory. Established in 2015, it replaced the Planning Commission, marking a shift towards a more collaborative and decentralized approach to policymaking. This article delves … Read more
The Rise of Regional Identity: A Comparative Study of the Gujarat and Bihar Movements The 21st century has witnessed a surge in regional identities across India, with movements demanding greater autonomy and control over resources gaining momentum. This trend is particularly evident in the states of Gujarat and Bihar, which have seen distinct yet interconnected … Read more
Provisions for Arunachal Pradesh: A Comprehensive Look at the State’s Development Arunachal Pradesh, the “Land of the Dawn-lit Mountains,” is a state in Northeast India, known for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and diverse cultural heritage. However, its remote location and challenging terrain have posed significant hurdles to its development. Recognizing the unique challenges and … Read more
Sanskritization Sanskritization or Sanskritisation is a particular form of Social Change found in India. It denotes the process by which castes placed lower in the caste hierarchy seek upward mobility by emulating the rituals and practices of the upper or dominant castes. It is a process by which a low caste or a tribe or … Read more