Notes and Study material for Exams
Introduction to Disaster Management: A Comprehensive Guide Introduction Disasters, both natural and man-made, are an unfortunate reality of human existence. From earthquakes and hurricanes to technological failures and pandemics, these events can cause widespread devastation, loss of life, and economic disruption. Effective disaster management is crucial for mitigating these risks, protecting lives, and ensuring a … Read more
Here is a list of subtopics about the International Monetary Fund (IMF): Articles of Agreement Board of Governors Executive Board International Monetary and Financial Committee Managing Director Membership Offices Policies Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust Special Drawing Rights Surveillance Technical Assistance World Economic Outlook I hope this is helpful! Let me know if you have … Read more
The Credit Guarantee Trust Fund for Micro & Small Enterprises (CGTMSE): A Lifeline for India’s Entrepreneurial Spirit Introduction: India’s micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are the backbone of the country’s economy, contributing significantly to employment generation, GDP growth, and overall economic development. However, these enterprises often face challenges in accessing credit due to factors … Read more
Empowering Urban Lives: A Deep Dive into the National Urban Livelihood Mission (NULM) The urban landscape of India is a vibrant tapestry woven with diverse threads of aspirations, challenges, and opportunities. Within this dynamic environment, a significant segment of the population struggles to secure a dignified livelihood. Recognizing this pressing need, the Government of India … Read more
The Shadow Workforce: Unmasking Disguised Unemployment The global economy, in its constant pursuit of efficiency and cost-optimization, often creates a hidden workforce â individuals who are technically employed but are underutilized, underpaid, or working in jobs that don’t match their skills and qualifications. This phenomenon, known as disguised unemployment, represents a significant challenge to economic … Read more
Unpacking Poverty: A Multidimensional Look at Deprivation with the MPI Poverty, a multifaceted and complex issue, has long been measured primarily through income. However, this approach overlooks the myriad dimensions of deprivation that contribute to a person’s well-being. The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), developed by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI), offers a … Read more
Here is the list of subtopics for SDG 1: 1.1.1 Proportion of population living below $1.90 international Poverty Line 1.2.1 Proportion of people living in extreme poverty in rural areas 1.2.2 Proportion of people living in extreme poverty in urban areas 1.3.1 Proportion of women living in poverty 1.4.1 Proportion of children under 5 years … Read more
Schemes for Poverty Alleviation: A Global Perspective Poverty, a multifaceted and complex issue, has plagued societies for centuries. It encompasses a lack of basic necessities like food, shelter, and healthcare, and extends to limited access to education, employment opportunities, and social security. While poverty is a global concern, its manifestations and causes vary significantly across … Read more
The Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is a composite measure of poverty that accounts for various deprivations that people experience in their daily lives. It was developed by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP). The MPI is calculated for each country by taking into account three dimensions … Read more
The Poverty Gap: A Measure of Deprivation and a Guide to Progress The poverty gap, a key indicator of poverty severity, quantifies the extent to which individuals or households fall below the poverty line. It measures the collective shortfall in income needed to lift everyone living in poverty to the poverty threshold. This article delves … Read more