Notes and Study material for Exams
There were some working class movements in second half of 19th century. However, they were impulsive and not very well organized. The early nationalists had a lukewarm Attitude towards the question of workers. This war because initially Congress wanted to focus on issues which were of common concern to all the people of India. There … Read more
IMPACT OF NEW ECONOMIC POLICY India’s post-independence development strategy showed all the signs of stagnation, but the economy started showing the sign of recovery in the early nineties when the government adopted the new economic model known as INFRASTRUCTURE, into a modern developed economy. New Economic Policy 1991 India opened up the economy in the … Read more
MEASURING Corruption Due to its nature, the scale of corruption is impossible to measure with complete accuracy. But there are informed estimates available, and Transparency International regularly publishes a number of assessments, surveys and indices which measure corruption: CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX TI’s Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) is the best known of … Read more
Linkages between development and spread of extremism In the Indian scenario, extremism activities(e.g. Naxalism, Radicalisation) are increasing rapidly. The scale of the extremists’ operations is massive and consequently, these activities have a perilous impact on the nation’s social, economic, and political development. Improvement in standard of living is something that everyone craves and deserves it … Read more
Issues with Panchayati Raj Institutions: A Critical Examination The Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) are the cornerstone of India’s decentralized governance system, envisioned to empower local communities and foster participatory democracy. However, despite their noble aims, PRIs face numerous challenges that hinder their effectiveness and impact. This article delves into the key issues plaguing PRIs, exploring … Read more
The Emergence of Opposition Parties: A Catalyst for Democracy and Accountability The presence of a robust opposition party system is a hallmark of a healthy democracy. Opposition parties serve as a vital counterbalance to the ruling party, ensuring accountability, promoting diverse perspectives, and fostering a vibrant political landscape. This article explores the emergence of opposition … Read more
Regressive Taxation: A Burden on the Poor and a Threat to Equality Taxation is a fundamental aspect of any modern society, serving as the primary means of funding public services and infrastructure. However, the way taxes are levied can have a profound impact on income distribution and social equity. One particularly controversial form of taxation … Read more
The Decline of the Pala Dynasty: A Historical Analysis The Pala Dynasty, a prominent ruling power in eastern India from the 8th to the 12th centuries, left an indelible mark on the region’s history and culture. Their reign witnessed a flourishing of art, literature, and religious practices, leaving behind a legacy of magnificent temples, intricate … Read more
Table of Content:- Indo- Afganistan Indo- Pakistan Indo- China Indo-Nepal Indo- Bhutan Indo-Myanmar Indo-Bangladesh Indo- Srilanka [su_heading size=”21″]Indo- Afganistan[/su_heading] Republic of India was the only South Asian country to recognise the Soviet-backed Democratic Republic of Afghanistan in the 1980s, its relations were diminished during the Afghan civil wars and the rule of the Islamist Taliban … Read more
Role Of Non-Government Organizations (NGOs) NGOs are voluntary organization’s. These are popularly known as NGOs because they are free from governmental control in their functioning. They are democratic and open to all those wishing to become member of the organization voluntarily and serve the Society. NGO have a long history in India. In the past, … Read more