Notes and Study material for Exams
INFRASTRUCTURE for Post Harvest Management and providing access to domestic, and export markets.Horticulture sector contributes approximately 5.16% of the State GSDP. Horticulture sector identified as one of the Growth engines to contribute GSDP growth in state of Andhra Pradesh Five Layer Model of Horticulture crops: To boost horticulture production and to keep a … Read more
Deserts are formed in regions with less than 25 cm of annual rainfall, .or sometimes in hot regions where there is more rainfall, but unevenly distributed in the annual cycle. Lack’ of rain in the mid latitude is often due to stable high pressure zones; deserts in temperate regions often lie in “rain shadows”, … Read more
Climatic Regions of India : Koeppen’s Classification Climate Type Climatic Region Annual Rainfall in the Region Amw (Monsoon type with shorter dry winter season) Western coastal region, south of Mumbai over 300 cm As (Monsoon type with dry season in high sun period) Coromandel coast = Coastal Tamil Nadu and adjoining areas of Andhra Pradesh … Read more
Fauna and Flora Geography: Wild Animals, Animals, Birds, Reptiles, Mammals, Trees and Plants and others Flora is the name given to the collective plant life that grows or once grew in a certain area or during a given time period. It usually refers to the native plant life present but does include new species that … Read more
The Nitrogen Cycle: A Vital Dance of Life and Death The nitrogen cycle is a fundamental process that sustains life on Earth. It describes the continuous movement of nitrogen, a crucial element for all living organisms, through various reservoirs in the environment. This intricate dance of transformation involves a complex interplay of physical, chemical, and … Read more
The Rise of Perennial Crops: A Sustainable Future for Agriculture The global food system is facing a multitude of challenges, from climate change and resource depletion to biodiversity loss and food security concerns. Traditional annual cropping systems, reliant on monocultures and intensive inputs, are increasingly unsustainable and contribute to these problems. Perennial crops, on the … Read more
The Monoculture Conundrum: A Deep Dive into the Pros, Cons, and Future of Single-Species Farming The world’s population is growing, and with it, the demand for food. To meet this demand, agricultural practices have evolved, often leaning towards large-scale, efficient systems. One such system, monoculture, has become a dominant force in modern agriculture, but its … Read more
The Unwanted Guests: A Deep Dive into the World of Weeds Weeds, those ubiquitous and often unwelcome plants, are a constant source of frustration for gardeners, farmers, and even homeowners. They compete with desired plants for resources, can harbor pests and diseases, and can even be toxic to humans and animals. But beyond their nuisance … Read more
Unveiling the Mysteries of the Deep: A Journey into Oceanography The Earth, a vibrant tapestry of life and landscapes, holds within its embrace a vast and enigmatic realm â the ocean. Covering over 70% of our planet’s surface, this watery expanse is a cradle of biodiversity, a regulator of climate, and a source of countless … Read more
Savannah Climate: A Tapestry of Warmth, Wetness, and Wildfire Savannahs, those iconic landscapes of open grasslands dotted with scattered trees, are found across the globe, from the African savannas to the Australian outback. These ecosystems are shaped by a unique climate characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons, warm temperatures, and a constant threat of … Read more