Notes and Study material for Exams
Zamindari System (19%) Bengal, Bihar, Banaras, division of NW provinces & northern Carinatic. 90 % of the revenue went to government & 10 % to Zamindar (British) Mahalwari System (30%) Major parts of NW provinces, Central provinces & Punjab. Responsibility of paying … Read more
The Weight of the Nation: A Deep Dive into Expenses Charged on the Consolidated Fund The Consolidated Fund, a cornerstone of public finance in many countries, serves as the central account for government revenue and expenditure. It acts as a conduit for channeling funds towards essential public services, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs. Understanding … Read more
Settlement can be defined as any form of human habitation which ranges from a single dwelling to large city. The word settlement has another connotation as well as this is a process of opening up and settling of a previously uninhabited area by the people. In geography this process is also known as occupancy. … Read more
NITI Aayog(National Institute for transforming India) is a policy think tank of the Government of India to achieve Sustainable Development goals and to achieve cooperative cooperative Federalism by enhancing the role of State Government in the economic policy making and to make bottom up approach a reality. The role of NITI aayog will be: Bring … Read more
Erosion and runoff management in hilly, foot hills and valley lands; processes and factors affecting them Soil erosion due to water is a major concern in all the northern hilly states of India in general and Uttarakhand in particular. The peculiar terrain condition and high rainfall in the state pose a serious problem … Read more
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act: Reshaping Urban Governance in India The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 stands as a landmark legislation in India’s constitutional history, fundamentally altering the landscape of urban governance. This amendment, along with the subsequent enactment of the Municipal Solid Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2000, introduced a new era of … Read more
Dedication: Definition Dedication suggests voluntary commitment rather than rigidity. Dedication is calm and measured. There is no element of harshness or punishment in dedication. If discipline is the stick, then dedication is a voluntary willingness and desire to reach for the carrot without the threat of that stick. Dedication implies a level … Read more
Here is a list of subtopics on the Indian economy from 1950 to 1990: Planning Agriculture IndustryIndustry InfrastructureInfrastructure Trade Finance Social sector Economic reforms I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions. The Indian economy has undergone a significant transformation since 1950. In the early years, the economy was largely … Read more
Infrastructure AND SPECIAL ECONOMIC MEASURES The Central Government shall take all necessary measures as enumerated in the Thirteenth Schedule for the progress and Sustainable Development of the successor States within a period of ten years from the oppointed day. The Central Government shall take appropriate fiscal measures, including offer … Read more
The “key word” to be used in this is the “citizens engagement” in the various phases of the service definition, development, refining and monitoring, and the whole concept of user-centric Services is based on “putting the citizen (user) at the centre of innovative services” starting from enabling of a specific procedure: citizens shall … Read more