State Legislature : Organization, Powers and functions

Articles 168 to 212 in Part VI of the Constitution deal with the organisation, composition, duration, officers, procedures, privileges, powers and so on of the State Legislature.In most of the States, the Legislature consists of the Governor and the Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha). This means that these State have unicameral Legislature. In a Six States( … Read more

Pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity

Pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity Pressure groups have become a very important part of an administrative system. These groups try to pressurise the administrative and political system of a country either to ensure that their interests are promoted or to see that at least their interests are not relegated … Read more

Ethical dilemmas in government and private institutes

Ethical dilemmas in government and private institutes The reputation and success of governance depends upon the conduct of public functionaries and what the public believe about their conduct. It is therefore of fundamental importance that public functionaries act justly and fairly to all, not only paying lip service to ethical conduct but also ensuring that … Read more

Politics of sub-regionalism and pressure groups in the State

Politics of sub-Regionalism and pressure groups in the Himachal Pradesh:- A sub-region refers to a small area within a region. Due to various factors, the people of a sub-region feel that they possess a distinct identity. A movement for the separation of that sub-region from a state or for the redressal of grievances in the … Read more

Political Parties and Pressure Groups.

Political Parties and Elections Political parties are an established part of modern mass Democracy, and the conduct of elections in India is largely dependent on the behaviour of political parties. Although many candidates for Indian elections are independent, the winning candidates for Lok Sabha and Vidhan Sabha elections usually stand as members of political parties, … Read more

Law making process

Parliament is a supreme law making body of the nation. Any proposed law is introduced in the Parliament as a bill. After being passed by the Parliament and getting the President’s assent it becomes a law. There are two kinds of bills:-(i) ordinary bill and (ii) Money bill. Every member of the Parliament has a … Read more

National Council for Transgender Persons

The National Council for Transgender Persons (NCTP) is a government body in India that was established in 2014 to address the needs of transgender people in the country. The NCTP is responsible for formulating policies and programs for transgender people, as well as for providing them with support and services. The NCTP has made significant … Read more

What are pressure Groups?

What are pressure groups? A pressure group, also called an interest group, is an organized group of people who share a common interest and seek to influence public policy. Pressure groups can be formed around a wide range of issues, from environmental protection to gun control. They can be either formal or informal organizations, and … Read more

Empowering Change: Exploring the Dynamics of Women’s Movements

Women’s movements have been instrumental in driving social, political, and economic change, advocating for gender equality, women’s rights, and empowerment. From suffragettes to contemporary feminist activists, these movements have reshaped societies and challenged entrenched patriarchal norms. In this article, we delve into the history, goals, and impact of women’s movements worldwide. 1. Historical Overview of … Read more