Notes and Study material for Exams
–2/”>a >DOCTYPE html PUBLIC “-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN” “http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd”> Magadh with reference to Uttar Pradesh All the states were perpetually at war with each other. Kaushal annexed Kashi and Avanti grabbed Vats. Later on Kausha and Vats in turn were subjugated one by one by Magadh, which became most powerful in the entire region. Magadh … Read more
Navigating the Labyrinth: A Comprehensive Guide to EIA Risk Assessment Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is a critical tool for ensuring sustainable development. It involves a systematic process of identifying, predicting, evaluating, and mitigating the potential environmental impacts of proposed projects. A crucial component of this process is EIA risk assessment, which plays a pivotal role … Read more
agriculture in India plays a pivotal role in providing livelihood, ensuring Food Security, reducing POVERTY and sustaining Growth. Overview of Agriculture Sector in India Agriculture & GVA: India is witnessing a general decline in share of agriculture in Gross Value Added (GVA). However, growth rate of agriculture & allied sectors have been fluctuating at 1.5% … Read more
National Watershed Development Programme National Watershed Development Programme for Rain fed Areas (NWDPRA) is a programme subsumed under Macro Management of agriculture (MMA) Scheme of Department of Agriculture & Cooperation which has been amended for the XI Five Year Plan. The guidelines of the revised MMA are also applicable from the financial year 2008-09. The … Read more
Water Resources Management Water Resources in India India accounts for about 2.45 per cent of world’s surface area, 4 per cent of the world’s water resources and about 16 per cent of world’s Population. The total water available from Precipitation in the country in a year is about 4,000 cubic km. The availability from surface … Read more
Parallel Cropping: A Sustainable Approach to Boosting Agricultural Productivity The world’s population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, placing immense pressure on global food systems. Meeting this demand while ensuring environmental sustainability requires innovative agricultural practices. One such practice gaining traction is parallel cropping, a technique that offers a promising solution for enhancing … Read more
Rajasthan Tenancy Act, 1955 Important Definitions of the Act (Imp for Two markers) Agricultural Year : means the year commencing on the first day of July and ending on the thirtieth day of June next following. agriculture [s.5(2)]: shall include Fisheries or forest rights or the use of water for Irrigation purposes from artificial sources. … Read more
In order to check rapid deforestation due to forestlands being released by state governments for agriculture, Industry and other development projects (allowed under the Indian Forest Act) the federal government enacted the Forest Conservation Act in 1980 with an amendment in 1988. The Act made the prior approval of the federal government necessary for de-reservation … Read more
SVAMITVA: Empowering Rural India with Property Rights The Indian government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has launched several initiatives aimed at transforming the rural landscape. One such initiative, the Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas (SVAMITVA) scheme, is a revolutionary program focused on empowering rural communities by … Read more