Notes and Study material for Exams
The Jain Flag: A Symbol of Peace, Non-Violence, and Spiritual Liberation The Jain flag, a vibrant symbol of the Jain faith, stands as a testament to the principles of non-violence, peace, and spiritual liberation that form the core of Jainism. Its design, rich in symbolism, reflects the profound teachings of the religion and its enduring … Read more
Unveiling the Splendor of Madurai During the Pallava Dynasty: A Journey Through Time Madurai, the ancient city of Tamil Nadu, boasts a rich and vibrant history, its tapestry woven with the threads of numerous dynasties. Among them, the Pallavas, a powerful South Indian dynasty that ruled from the 3rd to the 9th centuries CE, left … Read more
Puranas Divided into sarga, pratisarga, manvantantar, vamsa (genealogical list of kings) & vamsanucharita. 18 main puranas & 18 subsidiary puranas. Vedas Meaning “knowledge”. Rigveda (hymns), Yajurveda (sacrificial formulae), Atharvaveda (magical charms & spell), Samveda. Vedas are called aparusheya (not created by man) & nity Upanishads About 200 in number. Deal with philosophy. Oldest & … Read more
Religious Movements and religious philosophy in Ancient and Medieval India is an open ended topic and as mentioned in RAS Mains updated syllabus we have bifurcated the topic to cover the topic in entity for RAS Mains exam. Hinduism-as-a-federation-of-various-sects-shaiva-vaishnava-and-shakta/”>Hindu Sects: Hinduism as a federation of various sects – Shaiva, Vaishnava and Shakta Nature and scope … Read more
The Golden Age of the Cholas: Rajaraja I and Rajendra I The Chola dynasty, one of the most powerful and influential empires in South India, reached its zenith under the reigns of Rajaraja I (985-1014 CE) and his son, Rajendra I (1014-1044 CE). These two rulers, known for their military prowess, administrative acumen, and patronage … Read more
Religious Movements in Rajasthan Rajasthan is blessed with multi-religious Society and all the religions found in the country are practiced in Rajasthan in Harmony to each other. Vedic Religion has been practiced in the state since ancient times and worship of sun has been center of religious practice for several communities. Religious movements … Read more
Silappadikaram, often hailed as one of the greatest epics in Tamil literature, is a masterpiece that transcends time and space, weaving together elements of love, betrayal, valor, and redemption. Let’s delve into the intricacies of this timeless epic and explore its enduring significance. 1. Origin and Authorship Ancient Origins: Silappadikaram, meaning “The Epic of the … Read more
The Enduring Legacy of Indian Schools of Ancient Philosophy The tapestry of human thought is woven with threads of diverse philosophical traditions, each offering unique perspectives on the nature of reality, the human condition, and the pursuit of knowledge and liberation. Among these, the ancient schools of Indian philosophy stand out for their profound insights, … Read more
The Literary Landscape of Jainism: A Journey Through Sacred Texts Jainism, an ancient Indian religion, boasts a rich and diverse literary tradition spanning centuries. Its scriptures, known as Agamas (meaning “knowledge” or “tradition”), serve as the foundation of Jain philosophy, ethics, and practice. These texts, written in Prakrit languages, offer a profound exploration of spiritual … Read more