Notes and Study material for Exams
Part 1: UDAY: Powering India’s Electricity Distribution Sector Introduction India’s electricity distribution sector has long been plagued by financial distress, characterized by mounting losses, inefficient operations, and a lack of investment. This has resulted in unreliable power supply, particularly in rural areas, and hindered the country’s economic growth. Recognizing the urgency of addressing this critical … Read more
PM Mudra Yojana: Fueling India’s Entrepreneurial Spirit Introduction India, with its burgeoning population and a rapidly growing economy, presents a fertile ground for entrepreneurship. However, access to finance has historically been a significant barrier for aspiring small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Recognizing this challenge, the Indian government launched the Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY) in … Read more
HRIDAY: Revitalizing India’s Heritage Cities Introduction India, a land steeped in history and culture, boasts a rich tapestry of heritage cities, each a testament to the country’s vibrant past. However, these cities, once bustling centers of trade, art, and learning, have faced challenges in recent decades, grappling with issues like urban decay, overcrowding, and a … Read more
Sukanya Samriddhi Scheme: Securing the Future for India’s Daughters The Sukanya Samriddhi Account Scheme (SSA), launched in 2015, is a government-backed savings scheme specifically designed to empower and secure the future of India’s daughters. This scheme, under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, aims to encourage parents and guardians to invest in their daughters’ education, … Read more
Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY): A Model Village Initiative Introduction The Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana (SAGY), launched in 2014, is a flagship program of the Government of India aimed at transforming villages into model villages. This initiative encourages Members of Parliament (MPs) to adopt villages and work towards their holistic development. The program emphasizes a … Read more
Swachh Bharat Mission: India’s Drive Towards a Cleaner and Healthier Future Introduction India, a land of vibrant culture and rich heritage, has long grappled with the challenge of sanitation and hygiene. Open defecation, lack of proper waste management, and inadequate access to clean water have plagued the nation, impacting public health and hindering socio-economic progress. … Read more
Make in India: Transforming India into a Global Manufacturing Powerhouse Introduction India, with its vast population, burgeoning middle class, and a rapidly growing economy, is poised to become a global manufacturing powerhouse. The “Make in India” initiative, launched in 2014, is a comprehensive program aimed at attracting foreign investment, promoting domestic manufacturing, and creating jobs. … Read more
Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana (PMGKY): A Comprehensive Support System The COVID-19 pandemic brought unprecedented challenges to the world, impacting economies and livelihoods across the globe. India, with its vast population and diverse socioeconomic landscape, faced a particularly difficult situation. Recognizing the urgent need for support, the Indian government launched the Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan … Read more
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maan Dhan Yojana (PM-KMY): Securing the Future of Farmers Introduction India’s agricultural sector, the backbone of the nation’s economy, sustains a vast population of farmers. However, the majority of these farmers face a precarious future, lacking adequate social security nets during their old age. Recognizing this pressing need, the Indian government launched … Read more
PM-KISAN: A Lifeline for India’s Farmers Introduction India, a nation heavily reliant on agriculture, faces a multitude of challenges in sustaining its vast farming community. From fluctuating market prices to unpredictable weather patterns, the lives of Indian farmers are often fraught with uncertainty. Recognizing the need for a robust support system, the Indian government launched … Read more