Notes and Study material for Exams
A Nation in Progress: Evaluating the Achievements of India’s Five-Year Plans (1947-1965) India’s journey towards independence in 1947 was a momentous occasion, but it also marked the beginning of a new challenge: building a modern, prosperous nation from the ashes of colonialism. The newly formed government, under the leadership of Jawaharlal Nehru, adopted a strategy … Read more
Food bio technology Biotechnology is defined in accordance with the Convention on Biological Diversity, i.e. “any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or Derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use” Biotechnology as applied to Food Processing in most developing countries makes use of microbial inoculants to … Read more
What is Organic Farming? Organic farming is a method of crop and LivestockLivestock production that involves much more than choosing not to use pesticides, fertilizers, genetically modified organisms, antibiotics and growth hormones. Organic production is a holistic system designed to optimize the productivity and fitness of diverse communities within the agro-ecosystem, including SoilSoil organisms, plants, … Read more
Re-imaging agriculture through the lens of Food Processing Industry The COVID-19 pandemic has accentuated the criticality of Food Security and food surplus management in the current policy space. To this end, policy steps in the agriculture sector in recent years have shifted their orientation from sustenance to Marketing. However, the sector is still exposed to … Read more
Planning Commission and national development council Planning commission The Planning Commission was an institution in the Government of India, which formulated India’s Five-Year Plans, among other functions. Background Rudimentary economic planning, deriving from the sovereign authority of the state, was first initiated in India in 1938 by Congress President and Indian National Army … Read more
The White Revolution: A Dairy Revolution in India The White Revolution, a term coined by Dr. Verghese Kurien, refers to the remarkable transformation of India’s dairy industry from a fragmented and inefficient system to a globally recognized powerhouse. This revolution, driven by a combination of government initiatives, technological advancements, and the unwavering spirit of Indian … Read more
Beyond the Bottom Line: Exploring Non-Economic Factors Affecting Growth The pursuit of economic growth is a central goal for most nations. However, the traditional focus on economic indicators like GDP and investment often overlooks the crucial role of non-economic factors in shaping a nation’s prosperity. These factors, ranging from social cohesion to environmental sustainability, can … Read more
International Cooperation: A Vital Force in a Globalized World The world today is more interconnected than ever before. Global challenges like climate change, pandemics, and economic instability transcend national borders, demanding collective action and cooperation. International cooperation, therefore, is not just a diplomatic nicety but a crucial necessity for addressing these complex issues and ensuring … Read more
Charities The practice of charity means the voluntary giving of help to those in need, as a humanitarian act. There are instances in India, of great men, who gave their all to the cause of charity. One such man was Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das, the great political leader and a renowned barrister. He donated … Read more