Notes and Study material for Exams
Agricultural Marketing in India: Challenges and Opportunities in a Transforming Landscape Introduction Agriculture, the backbone of the Indian economy, employs a significant portion of the workforce and contributes substantially to the national GDP. However, the sector faces numerous challenges, including low productivity, fragmented markets, and inadequate infrastructure. Effective agricultural marketing plays a crucial role in … Read more
The APMC Acts: A Deep Dive into India’s Agricultural Marketing System The Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) Acts, enacted in various states across India, form the backbone of the country’s agricultural marketing system. These acts regulate the buying and selling of agricultural produce within designated market areas, aiming to ensure fair prices for farmers and … Read more
The Model APMC Act, 2017: A Catalyst for Agricultural Transformation? The Indian agricultural sector, the backbone of the nation’s economy, has been grappling with various challenges, including low productivity, limited market access, and inadequate infrastructure. Recognizing the need for a comprehensive reform, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare introduced the Model Agricultural Produce and … Read more
The Essential Commodities Act, 1955: A Balancing Act Between Supply and Security The Essential Commodities Act, 1955 (ECA) is a cornerstone of India’s economic policy, aimed at ensuring the availability of essential goods and services to the public at fair prices. This legislation has played a crucial role in stabilizing the market, preventing hoarding and … Read more
Agricultural Marketing Reforms: A Catalyst for Growth and Empowerment The agricultural sector, the backbone of many economies, faces a multitude of challenges in the 21st century. From climate change and market volatility to outdated infrastructure and limited access to technology, farmers struggle to achieve sustainable and profitable livelihoods. This is where agricultural marketing reforms come … Read more
Mega Food Parks: A Catalyst for Growth in India’s Agricultural Sector India, with its vast agricultural land and diverse agro-climatic zones, holds immense potential for food production and processing. However, the sector faces numerous challenges, including fragmented landholdings, inefficient supply chains, and limited access to modern technology. To address these issues and unlock the full … Read more
The Public Distribution System: A Lifeline for Millions, But Facing Challenges The Public Distribution System (PDS) is a cornerstone of India’s food security strategy, playing a vital role in ensuring access to essential commodities like food grains, sugar, and kerosene to millions of vulnerable citizens. This article delves into the intricacies of the PDS, exploring … Read more
The Vital Role of Fish Meal in Aquaculture and Beyond: A Deep Dive into Sustainability and Innovation Fish meal, a key ingredient in animal feed, plays a crucial role in sustaining global food security. Derived from fish processing byproducts, it provides a rich source of protein, essential amino acids, and other nutrients vital for animal … Read more
Food Security Food security is a state in which all people, at all times, have physical, social, and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life. Food security is a complex issue with many causes and consequences. Some of the key … Read more
Green Box Subsidy A green box subsidy is a type of agricultural subsidy that is considered to be non-trade distorting. This means that it does not have a significant impact on agricultural production or trade. Green box subsidies are allowed under the Agreement on Agriculture of the World Trade Organization (WTO). General Services Research programs … Read more