Food web and Food chain

FOOD CHAIN- A food chain starts with producers and ends with top carnivores. The sequence of eaten and being eaten, produces transfer of food energy and it is known as food chain. Grazing food chain-The consumers which start the food chain, utilising the plant or plant part as their food, constitute the grazing food chain. … Read more

National Mission On Sustainable Habitat

The National Mission on Sustainable Habitat: A Blueprint for a Greener Future The relentless march of urbanization, coupled with the pressing need to address climate change, has brought the concept of sustainable habitat to the forefront of global discourse. India, with its rapidly growing population and burgeoning cities, faces a unique set of challenges in … Read more

ECOLOGY- An Introduction

    ECOLOGY is  defined “as a scientific study of the relationship of the living organisms with each other and with their Environment.” The classical texts of the Vedic period such as the Vedas, the Samhitas, the Brahmanas and the Aranyakas–Upanishads contain many references to ecological concepts .The Indian treatise on medicine, the Caraka- Samhita … Read more

National Bamboo Mission (NBM): Promoting the ‘Green Gold’ of India

National Bamboo Mission (NBM): Promoting the ‘Green Gold’ of India Introduction India, with its vast and diverse landscapes, harbors a treasure trove of natural resources. Among these, bamboo stands out as a versatile and sustainable resource, earning the moniker “Green Gold.” Recognizing its immense potential, the Indian government launched the National Bamboo Mission (NBM) in … Read more

Perennial Crops

The Rise of Perennial Crops: A Sustainable Future for Agriculture The global food system is facing a multitude of challenges, from climate change and resource depletion to biodiversity loss and food security concerns. Traditional annual cropping systems, reliant on monocultures and intensive inputs, are increasingly unsustainable and contribute to these problems. Perennial crops, on the … Read more

Science and Technology-developments and applications in everyday life and in National Security

  Professor Freeman J. Dyson, of Institute of Advanced Studies, Princeton, in his book “Infinite in all Directions,” had this to say about Technology: “Technology is a gift of God. After the gift of Life, it is perhaps the greatest of God’s gifts. It is the mother of civilization, of Arts and of Sciences. Technology … Read more

Animal Diversity of India

India: A Tapestry of Animal Diversity India, a land of vibrant cultures and breathtaking landscapes, is also a treasure trove of biodiversity. Its diverse ecosystems, ranging from snow-capped mountains to lush rainforests, support a staggering array of animal life, making it one of the world’s 17 megadiverse countries. This article delves into the fascinating world … Read more

Strategy and Booklist for JPSC 2018 Prelims

Strategy and Booklist for JPSC 2018 Prelims There have been many changes in JPSC pattern for last 2 exams, its syllabus has been changed alot. There is no optional in syllabus. Whereas It is a ocean of general studies and covered many subjects and a separate Jharkhand Specific Paper 2 is . Hard work with … Read more

Concept of organic farming, seed certification

Concept of Organic Farming, seed certification Organic farming is an alternative agricultural system which originated early in the 20th century in reaction to rapidly changing Farming practices. Organic farming continues to be developed by various organic agriculture organizations today. It relies on Fertilizers of organic origin such as Compost Manure, green manure, and Bone Meal … Read more