Notes and Study material for Exams
Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism Social Empowerment In societal development, conception of empowerment has vital role. This phrase is linked with Secularism and national amalgamation. The consequences of Communalism are ruinous. Causes of Communalism There are numerous of causes for the occurrence of communalism. First is the tendency of the Minorities. The Muslims fail to … Read more
Regionalism Regionalism is a political ideology that emphasizes the importance of local or regional interests as opposed to national interests. Regionalists often believe that their region has its own unique culture and identity that should be preserved, and they may advocate for greater autonomy or even independence for their region. Regionalism can be traced back … Read more
The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee: A Cornerstone of India’s Decentralized Governance The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee, established in 1957, played a pivotal role in shaping India’s decentralized governance system. Its recommendations, aimed at strengthening Panchayati Raj institutions, laid the foundation for a robust and participatory democracy at the grassroots level. This article delves into the … Read more
Panchayati Raj Institutions: Pillars of Grassroots Democracy in India Introduction Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) are the cornerstone of India’s decentralized governance system, playing a crucial role in bringing governance closer to the people. Established through the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992, PRIs aim to empower local communities and foster participatory democracy at the grassroots … Read more
The Sovereignty of Parliament: A Cornerstone of the British Constitution The concept of parliamentary sovereignty, a cornerstone of the British constitution, is a complex and often debated topic. It refers to the supreme authority of Parliament, meaning that it can make or unmake any law it chooses, and no other body can challenge or overturn … Read more
District has been the basic unit of administration in India since ancient times. In India, we have a democratic welfare state which involves wide scope of activities for the development of the people and the nation as a whole. District Administration, is that part of Public Administration which functions in the territorial limits of the … Read more
Enhancing Governance: Capacity Development of Local Bodies Introduction Local bodies, encompassing municipalities, district councils, and other forms of decentralized governance, play a crucial role in delivering public services, promoting economic development, and fostering citizen participation. Their effectiveness hinges on their capacity to perform these functions efficiently and effectively. However, many local bodies face significant challenges … Read more
The 74th Constitutional Amendment: Empowering Municipalities in India The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992, a landmark legislation in India’s constitutional history, aimed to revolutionize the governance of urban areas by empowering municipalities. This amendment, along with the subsequent legislation, introduced a three-tier system of local self-government in urban areas, comprising: Nagarpalika (Municipal Council): For … Read more