Notes and Study material for Exams
Kautilya Theory of Saptanga According to Kautilya, a state has seven Elements or constituents, namely, Swamin— the King, Amatya—the Minister, Janapada—the Land, and the People, Durga—the Fortress, Kosha—the Treasury, Danda—the Army and Mitra—the Allies. This entire set-up of the kingdom was described as Saptanga theory in ancient India. The Swamin refers to the king, regarded … Read more
Unveiling the Splendor of Madurai During the Pallava Dynasty: A Journey Through Time Madurai, the ancient city of Tamil Nadu, boasts a rich and vibrant history, its tapestry woven with the threads of numerous dynasties. Among them, the Pallavas, a powerful South Indian dynasty that ruled from the 3rd to the 9th centuries CE, left … Read more
Economic Growth Economic growth means an increase in Real GDP. This increase in real GDP means there is an increase in the value of national output / national expenditure. Economic growth is an important macro-economic objective because it enables increased living standards and helps create new jobs. Measurement of Economic Growth Economic growth is measured … Read more
[supsystic-price-table id=8] The price of the program is just 2309 and will include the detailed notes and 24 comprehensive tests for Jharkhand PSC Preparation. Hinduism. History When was Jharkhand formed? Jharkhand was formed on November 15, 2000. What was Jharkhand before it was formed? Jharkhand was a part of Bihar before it was formed. Who … Read more
Occupational diversification and social structure Liberalization and society The policy of liberalisation that India has been following since the late 1980s have had a very significant impact on agriculture and rural society. The policy entails participation in the World Trade Organisation (WTO), which aims to bring about a more free international trading system … Read more
Citizenship by Registration: A Pathway to Belonging Citizenship, the legal status that grants individuals full membership in a nation, is a complex and multifaceted concept. It defines rights, obligations, and privileges, shaping individuals’ lives and societies’ structures. While birthright citizenship is often the primary route to acquiring citizenship, several countries offer alternative pathways, including citizenship … Read more
The Indian culture and civilisation have undergone regormation and revitalisation many times throughout history of mankind. The Bhakti movements of 14th-16th century represented one such phase of revitalisation and reformation of Indian culture. This movement was lead by saints like Hinduism. The Bhakti movement teaches that God is accessible to all people, regardless of their … Read more
Empathy: Definition The term “empathy” is used to describe a wide range of experiences. Emotion researchers generally define empathy as the ability to sense other people’s emotions, coupled with the ability to imagine what someone else might be thinking or feeling. Contemporary researchers often differentiate between two types of empathy: “Affective empathy” refers to the sensations … Read more
The Yajur Veda: A Guide to Ritual and Sacrifice The Yajur Veda, one of the four Vedas, stands as a testament to the ancient Indian civilization’s profound understanding of ritual and sacrifice. Unlike the other Vedas, the Yajur Veda focuses primarily on the practical aspects of worship, providing detailed instructions for conducting elaborate ceremonies and … Read more
There were some working class movements in second half of 19th century. However, they were impulsive and not very well organized. The early nationalists had a lukewarm Attitude towards the question of workers. This war because initially Congress wanted to focus on issues which were of common concern to all the people of India. There … Read more