cost

Issues of finance, ownership, operation and maintenance of all kinds of infrastructure

Issues Of Finance, ownership, operation and maintenance of all kinds of Foreign Direct Investment under automatic route in the construction development sector. High capital intensity, low operating cost, higher gestation period, near absent risk mitigation measures, difficulties in getting Environment clearance, inability to generate direct adequate income streams to selffinance are some of the challenges … Read more

Health as a component of Human Resource Development

Human Health Plays a crucial role in the Human Development.Even though human development is a broad concept with infinite dimensions, it is said that at all levels of development, there are three basic ones: a long and healthy life, access to knowledge, and a decent standard of living. Without these basic dimensions, other dimensions such … Read more

Cost of Capital

COST OF CAPITAL   The primary meaning of cost of capital is simply the cost an entity must pay to raise funds. The term can refer, for instance, to the financing cost (interest rate) a company pays when securing a loan.   In other words, Cost of capital refers to the opportunity cost of making a specific Investment. It is the rate … Read more

Basics of different types of Budgeting, Budgetary control

Basics of different types of BUDGETING, Budgetary control Table of Content:- Budgeting- Different types of Budgeting Budgetary Control Responsibility Accounting Social Accounting Different types of Deficits- Budgetary Fiscal Revenue Deficit   Budgeting Budgeting is the process of estimating the availability of Resources and then allocating them to various activities of an organization according to a … Read more

PIPES & CISTERN

  Pipes and Cistern   Inlet: A pipe connected with a tank or a cistern or a reservoir, that fills it, is known as an inlet.   Outlet: A pipe connected with a tank or cistern or reservoir, emptying it, is known as an outlet.   If a pipe can fill a tank in xhours, then: … Read more

Sprinkler Irrigation

Sprinkler Irrigation: A Comprehensive Guide to Efficient Water Management Sprinkler irrigation, a widely adopted method for delivering water to crops, has revolutionized agricultural practices worldwide. This technique offers numerous advantages over traditional methods like surface irrigation, making it a preferred choice for efficient water management and maximizing crop yields. This article delves into the intricacies … Read more

Strategic Disinvestment

Here is a list of subtopics without any description for Strategic DisinvestmentDisinvestment: Objectives of strategic disinvestment Process of strategic disinvestment Methods of strategic disinvestment Benefits of strategic disinvestment Challenges of strategic disinvestment Case studies of strategic disinvestment Future of strategic disinvestment I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any other questions. Strategic … Read more

Expenditure Method

The expenditure method is a way of measuring GDP that focuses on the spending of money. It is one of the two main methods of measuring GDP, the other being the income method. The expenditure method measures GDP by adding up the following categories of spending: Consumption spending: This is the spending of households on … Read more