Notes and Study material for Exams
Solar Charkha Mission: Empowering Rural Livelihoods through Sustainable Textiles Introduction India, with its rich textile heritage and vast rural population, holds immense potential for sustainable development. The Solar Charkha Mission, launched by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) in 2014, aims to harness this potential by empowering rural communities through the production … Read more
AMRUT: Transforming India’s Urban Landscape The urban landscape of India is undergoing a rapid transformation, driven by a burgeoning population and economic growth. This rapid urbanization brings with it a multitude of challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, poor sanitation, and a lack of access to basic amenities. To address these challenges and create sustainable and livable … Read more
FAME India Scheme: Driving India’s Electric Mobility Transition Introduction India, with its burgeoning population and rapidly growing economy, faces a critical challenge: reducing its dependence on fossil fuels and mitigating the adverse effects of climate change. The transportation sector, a significant contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, has become a focal point for environmental concerns. To … Read more
Himalayan Research Fellowships Scheme (HRFS): Fostering Research in the Fragile Himalayas The Himalayas, a majestic mountain range spanning across eight countries, are a vital ecosystem for millions of people. They are the source of major rivers, provide essential biodiversity, and offer unique cultural and spiritual significance. However, this fragile ecosystem faces numerous challenges, including climate … Read more
Green Skill Development Programme (GSDP): Building a Green Workforce The global climate crisis demands a swift and decisive response, and a key element of this response lies in building a workforce equipped with the skills necessary to drive the transition to a sustainable future. This is where the concept of Green Skill Development Programmes (GSDP) … Read more
Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project (DRIP): Safeguarding India’s Aging Dams India’s vast network of dams, crucial for irrigation, hydropower generation, and flood control, is facing a critical challenge: aging infrastructure. As these structures age, their structural integrity deteriorates, posing significant risks to public safety, water security, and economic stability. Recognizing this pressing issue, the Government … Read more
Namami Gange Programme: Revitalizing the Holy Ganga The Ganga, revered as a sacred river in Hinduism, has been a lifeline for millions of Indians for centuries. Its waters have sustained communities, nurtured agriculture, and played a vital role in religious and cultural practices. However, in recent decades, the Ganga has faced severe pollution, threatening its … Read more
Jal Kranti Abhiyan: A Campaign for Water Resource Optimization Introduction Water, the elixir of life, is facing an unprecedented crisis. Depleting groundwater levels, erratic rainfall patterns, and increasing water pollution are threatening the very foundation of our existence. In India, the situation is particularly alarming, with several regions grappling with severe water scarcity. Recognizing the … Read more
Jal Shakti Abhiyan: A National Movement for Water Conservation India, a land of diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage, is also grappling with a growing water crisis. The increasing demand for water, coupled with erratic rainfall patterns and unsustainable water management practices, has led to water scarcity in many parts of the country. Recognizing the … Read more
Jal Jeevan Mission: Ensuring ‘Har Ghar Jal’ (Water for Every Home) Introduction: Water, the elixir of life, is an indispensable resource for human survival and societal well-being. Access to safe and adequate water is a fundamental human right, yet millions across the globe, particularly in developing nations, struggle to secure this basic necessity. Recognizing the … Read more