Collegium system and NJAC

The Collegium System and NJAC: A Contentious Debate on Judicial Appointments in India The appointment of judges to the higher judiciary in India has been a subject of intense debate and controversy for decades. The current system, known as the Collegium System, has been criticized for its lack of transparency, accountability, and inclusivity. In response, … Read more

Powers And Functions Of Chief Minister

The Powerhouse of the State: Understanding the Powers and Functions of a Chief Minister The Chief Minister, often referred to as the “Chief Executive” of a state, holds a pivotal position in the Indian political landscape. They are the head of the state government, responsible for leading the administration and ensuring the smooth functioning of … Read more

Executive Powers of President

The Executive Branch: A Balancing Act of Power and Responsibility The President of the United States, as the head of the executive branch, holds a unique and powerful position within the framework of American government. While the Constitution outlines a system of checks and balances, the President’s executive powers are vast and multifaceted, encompassing a … Read more

State Administration : State Secretariat, Chief Secretary. Chief Minister’s Office.

The state secretarial consists of departments of State Government which are headed politically by the ministers and administratively by the secretaries. The chief secretary Is the head of the entire state secretariat while a secretary is a head of one or two departments. Functions of State Secretariat: ? the secretariat of the state determines the … Read more

Government : State Secretariat; Chief Secretary; Departments and Directorates, Boards, State Corporations and Commissions.

The state secretarial consists of departments of State Government which are headed politically by the ministers and administratively by the secretaries. The chief secretary Is the head of the entire state secretariat while a secretary is a head of one or two departments. Functions of State Secretariat:  the secretariat of the state determines the … Read more

Chief Election Commissioner of India

The Guardian of Indian Democracy: A Deep Dive into the Role of the Chief Election Commissioner The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India stands as a pivotal figure in the world’s largest democracy. This individual, appointed by the President of India, holds the responsibility of ensuring free and fair elections, a cornerstone of India’s democratic … Read more

Constitutional Position Of The President

The Constitutional Position of the President: A Balancing Act of Power and Responsibility The President, the head of state and the head of government in many nations, occupies a pivotal position within the framework of a constitutional democracy. Their role is multifaceted, encompassing a wide range of responsibilities and powers, all carefully delineated and balanced … Read more

Administrative Organization of the British- For RAS RTS Mains Exam and Ras Rts Prelims Examination

Army Army fulfilled four important functions: Instrument to conquer Indian powers Defended the British Empire in India against foreign rivals Safe-guarded against internal revolt Chief instrument for extending and defending the British Empire in Asia and Africa. Bulk of the army consisted of Indians. In 1857, of the total strength of 311400, about 265900 were … Read more

Parliamentary Form of Government & Presidential Form of Government

Parliamentary form of government is the System of Government in which there exists an intimate and harmonious relationship between the executive and the legislative departments, and the stability and efficacy of the executive department depend on the legislature.Its a system of government in which the power to make and execute laws is held by a … Read more

Union Executive & State Executive

Navigating the Labyrinth: Understanding Union Executive and State Executive Roles The intricate world of labor unions is often shrouded in complexity, with a vast array of roles and responsibilities. Two key figures within this system are the Union Executive and the State Executive, each playing a crucial role in shaping the landscape of labor rights … Read more