Notes and Study material for Exams
The Intertwined Web: Agriculture and its Allied Sectors Agriculture, the backbone of human civilization, is far more than just the cultivation of crops and rearing of livestock. It forms a complex ecosystem, intricately connected to a web of allied sectors that contribute to its success and, in turn, benefit from its prosperity. This article delves … Read more
Biotechnology in agriculture For about 10,000 years , farmers have been improving wild Plants and animals through the selection and breeding of desirable characteristics. This breeding has resulted in the domesticated plants and animals that are commonly used in crop and Livestock agriculture. In the twentieth century, breeding became more sophisticated, as the traits that … Read more
Tissue culture Tissue culture, a method of biological research in which fragments of tissue from an animal or plant are transferred to an artificial Environment in which they can continue to survive and function. The cultured tissue may consist of a single cell, a Population of cells, or a whole or part of … Read more
Institutes and Organization in India promoting integration of Science, Technology and Innovation India is one of the top-ranking countries in the field of basic research. Indian Science has come to be regarded as one of the most powerful instruments of Growth and development, especially in the emerging scenario and competitive economy. In the wake … Read more
Navigating the Global Landscape: A Deep Dive into Foreign Policy Foreign policy, the set of goals, strategies, and actions a nation undertakes in its interactions with other countries, is a complex and multifaceted field. It shapes a nation’s international standing, influences global affairs, and directly impacts the lives of its citizens. This article delves into … Read more
Biotechnology is defined as the industrial application of living organisms and their biological processes such as biochemistry, Microbiology, and Genetic engineering, in order to make best use of the Microorganisms for the benefit of mankind. Modern biotechnology provides breakthrough products and technologies to combat debilitating and rare diseases, reduce our environmental footprint, feed the hungry, … Read more
The Agricultural Revolutions of India: A Journey of Transformation India, a land of diverse landscapes and rich agricultural heritage, has witnessed a series of transformative agricultural revolutions that have shaped its economic and social fabric. These revolutions, driven by technological advancements, policy changes, and societal shifts, have propelled India from a predominantly agrarian society to … Read more
Biopesticides Plants, growing in the wild or in cultivation, face numerous threats from insects, bacteria, viruses, and Fungi, as well as from other plants. Biopesticides are inert substances or living organisms that can help protect plants from such threats. Chemical pesticides can offer similar protection but, by contrast, are neither alive nor made by living … Read more
Bioaugmentation: A Powerful Tool for Environmental Remediation Introduction The ever-growing human population and industrial activities have led to widespread environmental pollution, posing significant threats to human health and ecosystems. While traditional remediation methods often involve physical or chemical treatments, a growing interest lies in harnessing the power of nature itself â bioaugmentation. This innovative approach … Read more
Professor Freeman J. Dyson, of Institute of Advanced Studies, Princeton, in his book “Infinite in all Directions,” had this to say about Technology: “Technology is a gift of God. After the gift of Life, it is perhaps the greatest of God’s gifts. It is the mother of civilization, of Arts and of Sciences. Technology … Read more