State Administrative Tribunals (SATs) are quasi-judicial bodies that were established in India in 1985 to provide a speedy and inexpensive remedy to citizens who have grievances against government departments and agencies. SATs are independent of the executive and have the power to hear and decide cases involving a wide range of administrative matters, including service matters, land acquisition, and environmental protection.
SATs are composed of a single judge or a bench of two judges, who are appointed by the state government. The judges must be qualified to be judges of the High Court. SATs have the power to issue writs, including writs of certiorari, mandamus, prohibition, and quo warranto. They also have the power to award compensation.
SATs are an important part of the Indian administrative system. They provide a much-needed avenue for citizens to seek redress against government action. SATs have been successful in reducing the backlog of cases in the High Courts and in providing speedy and inexpensive justice to citizens.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are State Administrative Tribunals?
State Administrative Tribunals (SATs) are quasi-judicial bodies that were established in India in 1985 to provide a speedy and inexpensive remedy to citizens who have grievances against government departments and agencies.
What are the powers of SATs?
SATs have the power to hear and decide cases involving a wide range of administrative matters, including service matters, land acquisition, and environmental protection. They also have the power to issue writs, including writs of certiorari, mandamus, prohibition, and quo warranto.
How are SATs appointed?
SATs are composed of a single judge or a bench of two judges, who are appointed by the state government. The judges must be qualified to be judges of the High Court.
What is the role of SATs in the Indian administrative system?
SATs are an important part of the Indian administrative system. They provide a much-needed avenue for citizens to seek redress against government action. SATs have been successful in reducing the backlog of cases in the High Courts and in providing speedy and inexpensive justice to citizens.
MCQs
- What are State Administrative Tribunals?
A. Quasi-judicial bodies that were established in India in 1985 to provide a speedy and inexpensive remedy to citizens who have grievances against government departments and agencies.
- What are the powers of SATs?
A. To hear and decide cases involving a wide range of administrative matters, including service matters, land acquisition, and environmental protection. They also have the power to issue writs, including writs of certiorari, mandamus, prohibition, and quo warranto.
- How are SATs appointed?
A. Composed of a single judge or a bench of two judges, who are appointed by the state government. The judges must be qualified to be judges of the High Court.
- What is the role of SATs in the Indian administrative system?
A. An important part of the Indian administrative system. They provide a much-needed avenue for citizens to seek redress against government action. SATs have been successful in reducing the backlog of cases in the High Courts and in providing speedy and inexpensive justice to citizens.