The Second Carnatic War was a conflict fought in the Indian subcontinent between the French and the British East India Companies, with the support of their respective Indian allies, from 1749 to 1754. It was part of the larger Seven Years’ War.
The war began when the French captured the British fort of Arcot in 1749. The British recaptured the fort in 1750, and the war then escalated into a series of battles and skirmishes across the Carnatic region of southern India.
The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1754. The treaty returned all territories captured during the war to their original owners, but it also marked the beginning of a period of increased rivalry between the French and British East India Companies.
Sub topics:
- Battle of Arcot
- Battle of Kaveripakkam
- Battle of Wandiwash
- Battle of Pondicherry
- Battle of Trichinopoly
- Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
The Second Carnatic War was a conflict fought in the Indian subcontinent between the French and the British East India Companies, with the support of their respective Indian allies, from 1749 to 1754. It was part of the larger Seven Years’ War.
The war began when the French captured the British fort of Arcot in 1749. The British recaptured the fort in 1750, and the war then escalated into a series of battles and skirmishes across the Carnatic region of southern India.
The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1754. The treaty returned all territories captured during the war to their original owners, but it also marked the beginning of a period of increased rivalry between the French and British East India Companies.
Battle of Arcot
The Battle of Arcot was fought on 24 November 1749, during the Second Carnatic War. The British, led by Robert Clive, defended the city of Arcot against a much larger French force led by General de Bussy. The British were outnumbered by at least 10 to 1, but they were able to hold off the French for 50 days before being forced to retreat. The battle was a morale victory for the British, and it helped to turn the tide of the war in their favor.
Battle of Kaveripakkam
The Battle of Kaveripakkam was fought on 10 January 1750, during the Second Carnatic War. The British, led by Robert Clive, defeated a French force led by General de Bussy. The battle was a turning point in the war, and it helped to secure British control of the Carnatic region.
Battle of Wandiwash
The Battle of Wandiwash was fought on 22 January 1760, during the Seven Years’ War. The British, led by Eyre Coote, defeated a French force led by Comte de Lally. The battle was a decisive victory for the British, and it helped to secure their control of southern India.
Battle of Pondicherry
The Battle of Pondicherry was fought on 10 January 1761, during the Seven Years’ War. The British, led by Eyre Coote, captured the French city of Pondicherry. The battle was a major victory for the British, and it helped to secure their control of southern India.
Battle of Trichinopoly
The Battle of Trichinopoly was fought from 1751 to 1752, during the Second Carnatic War. The British, led by Robert Clive, defended the city of Trichinopoly against a French force led by General de Bussy. The British were eventually forced to retreat, but the battle helped to turn the tide of the war in their favor.
Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was signed on 18 October 1748, and it ended the War of the Austrian Succession. The treaty also included a provision that returned all territories captured during the Second Carnatic War to their original owners. However, the treaty did not resolve the underlying rivalry between the French and British East India Companies, and it set the stage for the Third Carnatic War.
Battle of Arcot
The Battle of Arcot was a battle fought on 14 September 1750 during the Second Carnatic War. The British East India Company, led by Robert Clive, defeated a much larger French force led by General de Bussy-Castelnau. The victory at Arcot was a turning point in the war, and it helped to establish the British as a major power in India.
Battle of Kaveripakkam
The Battle of Kaveripakkam was a battle fought on 10 November 1751 during the Second Carnatic War. The British East India Company, led by Robert Clive, defeated a French force led by General de Bussy-Castelnau. The victory at Kaveripakkam was a major British success, and it helped to secure their position in the Carnatic region of southern India.
Battle of Wandiwash
The Battle of Wandiwash was a battle fought on 22 January 1760 during the Seven Years’ War. The British East India Company, led by Eyre Coote, defeated a French force led by General Lally. The victory at Wandiwash was a major British success, and it helped to secure their position in India.
Battle of Pondicherry
The Battle of Pondicherry was a battle fought on 10 January 1761 during the Seven Years’ War. The British East India Company, led by Eyre Coote, captured the French city of Pondicherry. The victory at Pondicherry was a major British success, and it helped to secure their position in India.
Battle of Trichinopoly
The Battle of Trichinopoly was a battle fought on 10 December 1753 during the Second Carnatic War. The British East India Company, led by Robert Clive, defeated a French force led by General de Bussy-Castelnau. The victory at Trichinopoly was a major British success, and it helped to secure their position in the Carnatic region of southern India.
Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle was a peace treaty signed on 18 October 1748 in the city of Aix-la-Chapelle (now Aachen, Germany). The treaty ended the War of the Austrian Succession, which had been fought between 1740 and 1748. The treaty also included provisions for the end of the Second Carnatic War, which had been fought between the French and British East India Companies from 1749 to 1754. The treaty returned all territories captured during the war to their original owners, but it also marked the beginning of a period of increased rivalry between the French and British East India Companies.
Question 1
The Second Carnatic War was fought between which two European powers?
(A) The French and the British
(B) The Dutch and the Portuguese
(C) The Spanish and the Portuguese
(D) The Russians and the Ottomans
Answer
(A) The French and the British
Question 2
The war began when the French captured which British fort?
(A) Fort St. George
(B) Fort William
(C) Fort Arcot
(D) Fort St. David
Answer
(C) Fort Arcot
Question 3
The British recaptured Fort Arcot in which year?
(A) 1749
(B) 1750
(C) 1751
(D) 1752
Answer
(B) 1750
Question 4
The war ended with the signing of which treaty?
(A) The Treaty of Paris
(B) The Treaty of Versailles
(C) The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
(D) The Treaty of Ghent
Answer
(C) The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle
Question 5
The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle returned all territories captured during the war to their original owners. True or False?
Answer
True
Question 6
The Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle also marked the beginning of a period of increased rivalry between the French and British East India Companies. True or False?
Answer
True