Revolutionary Terrorism and Bhagat Singh:-For RAS RTS Mains Exam and Ras Rts Prelims Examination

<<–2/”>a >ul>

• The sudden suspension of the non-cooperation movement led many young people to question the very basis strategy of non-violence and began to look for alternatives.
• All the major new revolutionary leaders had been enthusiastic participants in the non-violent non-cooperation movement.
• Two separate strands of Revolutionary Terrorism developed – one in Punjab, UP and Bihar and the other in Bengal.
• Ramprasad Bismil, Jogesh Chatterjea and Sachindranath Sanyal met in Kanpur in October 1924 and founded the Hindustan Republican Association to organize armed revolution.
• In order to carry out their activities the HRA required funding. The most important action of the HRA was the Kakori Robbery.
• On August 9, 1925, ten men held up the 8-Down train from Shahjahanpur to Lucknow at Kakori and looted its official railway cash.
• The government arrested a large number of young men and tried them in the Kakori Conspiracy Case.
• Ashfaqulla Khan, Ramprasadn Bismil, Roshan Singh and Rajendra Lahiri were hanged, four others were sent to Andaman while seventeen others were sentenced to long term imprisonment.
• New revolutionaries joined the HRA. They met at Ferozshah Kotla Ground at Delhi on 9 and 10 September 1928, created a new collective Leadership, adopted Socialism as their official goal and changed the name of the party to the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association.
• Lala Lajpat Rai dies in a lathi-charge when he was laeding an anti-Simon Commission demonstration at Lahore on 30 October 1928.
•  On 17 December 1928, Bhagat Singh, Azad and Rajguru assassinated, at Lahore, Saunders, a police official involved in the lathi-charge on Lala Lajpat Rai.
• In order to let the people know about HSRA’s changed objectives Bhagat Singh and BK Dutt were asked to throw a bomb in the Central Legislative Assembly on 8 April 1929 against the passage of the Public Safety Bill and the Trade Disputes Bill.
• He aim was not to kill but to let people know of their objectives through the leaflet they threw.
• They were later arrested and tried.
• The country was also stirred by the hunger strike the revolutionaries took as a protest against the horrible conditions in jails.
• On 13^th September, the 64^th day of the epic fast, Jatin Das died.
• Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru were sentenced to be hanged. He sentence was carried out on 23 March, 1931.
• Bhagat Singh was fully secular.
  • The Punjab Naujawan Bharat Sabha organized by him acted on secular lines.
• In Bengal, after the death of C R Das, the Congress leadership in Bengal got divided into two wings: one led by S C Bose and the other by J M Sengupta. The Yugantar group joined forces with the first while the Anushilan with the second.
• Surya Sen had actively participated in the non-cooperation movement. He gathered around him a large band of revolutionary youth including Anant Singh, Ganesh Ghosh and Lokenath Baul.
• Chittagong Armoury Raid

ras free notes team will provide you in detailed notes for each topic of RAS RTS  examination, please dont forget to subscribe RAS free notes for regular updates regarding RAS RTS Pre Examination Rajasthan Public Service Commission(RPSC), Ajmer. Here is RAS Pre GK, GS Paper 1 solutions, Full Question Paper, Answer Key of RAS Pre Examination . For Results, Cut-Off Marks, Subject Papers.  RAS Pre Question Paper Solutions. For More updates on RAS Pre 2012 Results Follow us on FACEBOOK OR GOOGLE+ For all Previous year RAS RTS Papers(1991-2012) visit: rasfreenotes.in RAS Exam Previous years Papers are completely solved along with sectional devision Ras RTS Mains exam .,

Revolutionary terrorism was a major force in the Indian independence movement. It was a response to the British colonial rule, which was seen as oppressive and exploitative. The revolutionaries believed that violence was the only way to achieve independence.

There were many causes of revolutionary terrorism in India. One cause was the economic exploitation of India by the British. The British controlled the Indian economy and extracted a large amount of wealth from the country. This led to POVERTY and deprivation for many Indians.

Another cause of revolutionary terrorism was the political repression of India by the British. The British did not allow Indians to have any say in their own government. They also imposed harsh laws that restricted the freedom of speech and assembly. This led to anger and resentment among many Indians.

The leaders of revolutionary terrorism in India were a diverse group. They came from all walks of life and had different backgrounds. However, they were all united in their desire to free India from British rule.

One of the most famous leaders of revolutionary terrorism was Bhagat Singh. He was born in 1907 in Punjab, India. He was a brilliant student and a passionate nationalist. He joined the revolutionary movement at a young age and quickly became one of its leading figures.

Bhagat Singh was a firm believer in the use of violence to achieve independence. He believed that the British would never give up power without a fight. He also believed that violence was the only way to awaken the Indian people to the need for independence.

Bhagat Singh was involved in a number of revolutionary activities. He was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary organization that was dedicated to overthrowing British rule. He also participated in a number of armed robberies and assassinations.

In 1929, Bhagat Singh and two other revolutionaries, Sukhdev Thapar and Rajguru, were arrested for the assassination of a British police officer. They were tried and sentenced to death. Bhagat Singh was executed on March 23, 1931, at the age of 23.

Bhagat Singh’s execution was a major turning point in the Indian independence movement. It galvanized public opinion against British rule and led to a wave of protests and demonstrations. It also inspired a new generation of revolutionaries to take up the fight for independence.

Bhagat Singh is remembered as one of the most important figures in the Indian independence movement. He is a symbol of courage, sacrifice, and patriotism. His life and work continue to inspire people around the world.

The impact of revolutionary terrorism on the Indian independence movement was significant. It helped to awaken the Indian people to the need for independence and it led to a wave of protests and demonstrations. It also inspired a new generation of revolutionaries to take up the fight for independence.

However, revolutionary terrorism also had some negative consequences. It alienated some Indians who were opposed to violence. It also led to the deaths of many innocent people.

Overall, the impact of revolutionary terrorism on the Indian independence movement was mixed. It had both positive and negative consequences. However, it is clear that it played a significant role in the struggle for Indian independence.

Revolutionary Terrorism

1. What is revolutionary terrorism?

Revolutionary terrorism is a form of political violence that is used to achieve radical social or political change. It is often associated with Left-Wing or right-wing extremist groups, and it can take many forms, including bombings, assassinations, and kidnappings.

1. What are the causes of revolutionary terrorism?

There are many factors that can contribute to the rise of revolutionary terrorism, including political instability, economic inequality, and social injustice. In some cases, revolutionary terrorism may be seen as a last resort for people who feel that they have no other way to achieve their goals.

1. What are the consequences of revolutionary terrorism?

Revolutionary terrorism can have a devastating impact on both individuals and Society as a whole. It can lead to loss of life, property damage, and social unrest. It can also undermine Democracy and the Rule of Law.

1. What are some examples of revolutionary terrorism?

Some examples of revolutionary terrorism include the Irish Republican Army (IRA), the Basque separatist group ETA, and the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO).

1. What are some of the challenges of combating revolutionary terrorism?

One of the biggest challenges of combating revolutionary terrorism is that it is often difficult to distinguish between terrorists and legitimate political activists. Additionally, terrorist groups are often very well-organized and have access to sophisticated weapons and technology.

Bhagat Singh

1. Who was Bhagat Singh?

Bhagat Singh was an Indian revolutionary who was executed by the British colonial government in 1931. He is considered one of the most important figures in the Indian independence movement.

1. What did Bhagat Singh do?

Bhagat Singh was a member of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), a revolutionary group that was opposed to British rule in India. He was involved in a number of acts of violence against the British, including the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi in 1929.

1. Why was Bhagat Singh executed?

Bhagat Singh was executed by the British colonial government for his role in the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly. He was hanged along with two other HSRA members, Sukhdev Thapar and Rajguru, on March 23, 1931.

1. What was Bhagat Singh’s legacy?

Bhagat Singh is considered a martyr in India. He is remembered as a brave and selfless revolutionary who fought for Indian independence. His legacy continues to inspire people around the world who are fighting for freedom and Justice.

1. Who was the founder of the Hindustan Republican Association?
   (A) Bhagat Singh
   (B) Chandrashekhar Azad
   (C) Sukhdev Thapar
   (D) Rajguru

2. What was the name of the newspaper that Bhagat Singh and his comrades published?
   (A) The People
   (B) The Voice of India
   (C) The Young India
   (D) The Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

3. What was the name of the novel that Bhagat Singh was reading when he was arrested?
   (A) The Life of Lenin
   (B) The History of the French Revolution
   (C) The Communist Manifesto
   (D) The Prince

4. What was the name of the jail where Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Rajguru were executed?
   (A) Lahore Central Jail
   (B) Andaman Cellular Jail
   (C) Naini Central Jail
   (D) Tihar Jail

5. What was the name of the song that Bhagat Singh and his comrades sang on the gallows?
   (A) Saare Jahan Se Accha Hindustan Hamara
   (B) Vande Mataram
   (C) Inquilab Zindabad
   (D) Jana Gana Mana

6. What was the name of the film that was made about Bhagat Singh’s life?
   (A) Shaheed
   (B) The Legend of Bhagat Singh
   (C) 23rd March 1931: Shaheed
   (D) Rang De Basanti

7. Who played the role of Bhagat Singh in the film Shaheed?
   (A) Raj Babbar
   (B) Ajay Devgn
   (C) Ranbir Kapoor
   (D) Vicky Kaushal

8. Who played the role of Chandrashekhar Azad in the film Shaheed?
   (A) Amrish Puri
   (B) Naseeruddin Shah
   (C) Anupam Kher
   (D) Manoj Bajpayee

9. Who played the role of Sukhdev Thapar in the film Shaheed?
   (A) Puneet Issar
   (B) Jackie Shroff
   (C) Sunil Shetty
   (D) Sanjay Dutt

10. Who played the role of Rajguru in the film Shaheed?
    (A) Mukul Dev
    (B) Atul Kulkarni
    (C) Vivek Mushran
    (D) Irrfan Khan

11. What was the name of the book that was written about Bhagat Singh’s life?
    (A) The Story of Bhagat Singh
    (B) Bhagat Singh: A Biography
    (C) The Life and Times of Bhagat Singh
    (D) Bhagat Singh: The Making of a Revolutionary

12. Who wrote the book The Story of Bhagat Singh?
    (A) K.N. Panikkar
    (B) V.D. Savarkar
    (C) S.N. Sen
    (D) Chaman Lal

13. Who wrote the book Bhagat Singh: A Biography?
    (A) Bipan Chandra
    (B) Rajmohan Gandhi
    (C) Irfan Habib
    (D) Romila Thapar

14. Who wrote the book The Life and Times of Bhagat Singh?
    (A) K.N. Panikkar
    (B) V.D. Savarkar
    (C) S.N. Sen
    (D) Bipan Chandra

15. Who wrote the book Bhagat Singh: The Making of a Revolutionary?
    (A) Chaman Lal
    (B) Bipan Chandra
    (C) Rajmohan Gandhi
    (D) Irfan Habib

16. What was the name of the organization that Bhagat Singh was a member of?
    (A) The Hindustan Republican Association
    (B) The Indian National Congress
    (C) The All-India Muslim League
    (D) The Communist Party of India

17. What was the name of the movement that Bhagat Singh was involved in?
    (A) The Indian independence movement
    (B) The Non-Cooperation Movement
    (C) The Civil Disobedience Movement
    (D) The Quit India Movement

18. What was the name of the act that Bhagat Singh and his comrades were accused of violating?
    (A) The Arms Act
    (B) The Explosive Substances Act
    (C) The Indian Penal Code
    (D) The Sedition Act

19. What was the name of the court that tried Bhagat Singh and his comrades?
    (A) The Lahore High Court
    (B) The Allahabad High Court
    (C) The Bombay High Court
    (D) The Calcutta High Court

20. What was the sentence