Rajya Sabha- Indian Parliament

The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India. It is also known as the Council of States. The Rajya Sabha was created by the Constitution of India, which was adopted on 26 November 1949. The Rajya Sabha is composed of 250 members, who are elected by the members of the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories. The term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha is six years. However, one-third of the members retire every two years.

The Rajya Sabha is a permanent house, which means that it does not dissolve with the dissolution of the Lok Sabha. The Rajya Sabha has a number of important powers, including the power to amend the Constitution, the power to approve financial bills, and the power to discuss and pass laws. The Rajya Sabha also has the power to impeach the President of India.

The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the Vice President of India. The Vice President is elected by the members of both houses of Parliament. The Vice President is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. The Vice President has the power to adjourn the Rajya Sabha, to suspend a member of the Rajya Sabha, and to rule on points of order.

The Rajya Sabha is a powerful institution, which plays an important role in the Indian democracy. The Rajya Sabha is a forum for the representation of the interests of the states and union territories. The Rajya Sabha also provides a check on the powers of the Lok Sabha.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the Rajya Sabha?
   The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India. It is also known as the Council of States.

2. How many members does the Rajya Sabha have?
   The Rajya Sabha has 250 members.

3. How are the members of the Rajya Sabha elected?
   The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories.

4. What is the term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha?
   The term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha is six years. However, one-third of the members retire every two years.

5. What are the powers of the Rajya Sabha?
   The Rajya Sabha has a number of important powers, including the power to amend the Constitution, the power to approve financial bills, and the power to discuss and pass laws. The Rajya Sabha also has the power to impeach the President of India.

6. Who presides over the Rajya Sabha?
   The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the Vice President of India.

7. What is the role of the Rajya Sabha in the Indian democracy?
   The Rajya Sabha is a powerful institution, which plays an important role in the Indian democracy. The Rajya Sabha is a forum for the representation of the interests of the states and union territories. The Rajya Sabha also provides a check on the powers of the Lok Sabha.

MCQs

1. The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of the Parliament of India. True or False?
   True.

2. The Rajya Sabha has 250 members. True or False?
   True.

3. The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the people. True or False?
   False. The members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the members of the legislative assemblies of the states and union territories.

4. The term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha is five years. True or False?
   False. The term of office of a member of the Rajya Sabha is six years. However, one-third of the members retire every two years.

5. The Rajya Sabha has the power to amend the Constitution. True or False?
   True.

6. The Rajya Sabha has the power to approve financial bills. True or False?
   True.

7. The Rajya Sabha has the power to discuss and pass laws. True or False?
   True.

8. The Rajya Sabha has the power to impeach the President of India. True or False?
   True.

9. The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the President of India. True or False?
   False. The Rajya Sabha is presided over by the Vice President of India.

10. The Rajya Sabha is a powerful institution, which plays an important role in the Indian democracy. True or False?
    True.