Rajiv Gandhi was the 6th Prime Minister of India, serving from 1984 to 1989. He was the son of Indira Gandhi, who was assassinated in 1984, and the grandson of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. Rajiv Gandhi was born in Mumbai on August 20, 1944. He studied at Cambridge University and worked as a pilot for Indian Airlines before entering politics.
Rajiv Gandhi was elected to the Indian Parliament in 1980. He became the Prime Minister of India in 1984, after the assassination of his mother. Rajiv Gandhi was a popular leader, and he was seen as a modernizer. He introduced a number of reforms, including economic liberalization and the introduction of computers and technology into India.
Rajiv Gandhi was also a controversial figure. He was accused of corruption and nepotism. He was also criticized for his handling of the Sri Lankan Civil War. Rajiv Gandhi was assassinated on May 21, 1991, by a suicide bomber.
Rajiv Gandhi Government
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was the government of India that was in power from 1984 to 1989. The government was led by Rajiv Gandhi, who was the Prime Minister of India from 1984 to 1989. The government was formed after the assassination of Indira Gandhi, who was the Prime Minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984.
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was a coalition government, which means that it was formed by a number of different political parties. The main parties in the coalition were the Indian National Congress (INC), the Janata Dal (JD), and the Communist Party of India (CPI).
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was a popular government, and it was seen as a modernizer. The government introduced a number of reforms, including economic liberalization and the introduction of computers and technology into India.
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was also a controversial government. The government was accused of corruption and nepotism. The government was also criticized for its handling of the Sri Lankan Civil War.
Achievements of Rajiv Gandhi Government
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was a popular government, and it was seen as a modernizer. The government introduced a number of reforms, including economic liberalization and the introduction of computers and technology into India.
Some of the achievements of the Rajiv Gandhi Government include:
- Economic liberalization: The Rajiv Gandhi Government introduced a number of economic reforms, which helped to liberalize the Indian economy. These reforms included the introduction of foreign direct investment (FDI), the privatization of state-owned enterprises, and the deregulation of the financial sector.
- Introduction of computers and technology: The Rajiv Gandhi Government introduced computers and technology into India. This helped to modernize the Indian economy and society.
- Peace with Pakistan: The Rajiv Gandhi Government signed the Rajiv-Gandhi-Shastri Accord with Pakistan in 1985. This accord helped to improve relations between India and Pakistan.
- Indo-Sri Lankan Accord: The Rajiv Gandhi Government signed the Indo-Sri Lankan Accord with Sri Lanka in 1987. This accord helped to end the Sri Lankan Civil War.
Failures of Rajiv Gandhi Government
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was also a controversial government. The government was accused of corruption and nepotism. The government was also criticized for its handling of the Sri Lankan Civil War.
Some of the failures of the Rajiv Gandhi Government include:
- Corruption: The Rajiv Gandhi Government was accused of corruption. The government was accused of awarding contracts to companies that were owned by friends and family members of the Prime Minister.
- Nepotism: The Rajiv Gandhi Government was also accused of nepotism. The Prime Minister’s son, Sanjay Gandhi, was given a number of important positions in the government, despite having no experience or qualifications.
- Handling of the Sri Lankan Civil War: The Rajiv Gandhi Government was criticized for its handling of the Sri Lankan Civil War. The government was accused of not doing enough to stop the violence and to protect the Tamil minority in Sri Lanka.
Conclusion
The Rajiv Gandhi Government was a popular government that was seen as a modernizer. The government introduced a number of reforms, including economic liberalization and the introduction of computers and technology into India. However, the government was also a controversial government that was accused of corruption and nepotism. The government was also criticized for its handling of the Sri Lankan Civil War.