<–2/”>a >Rajasthan is blessed with multi-religious Society and all the religions found in the country are practiced in Rajasthan in Harmony to each other. Vedic Religion has been practiced in the state since ancient times and worship of sun has been center of religious practice for several communities.
Religious movements in Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism:-
Ancient vedic religion was rejuvenated by the Sancracharya and sevral cults were developed within the hindu religion which are as follows:-
- Jasnathji Cult:-Jat origin,detached people, followers tie black wollen thread in neck and practice undergroung meditation.The cult has code of cunduct with 36 norms.
- Vaishnav Cult:-They worship Lord Krishna in his childhood forma and are called Bhaktimargi.Followers worship Vishnu, the Supreme Lord and his ten avatars, including Rama and Krishna. The adherents of this sect are generally monastic and devoted to meditative practice and ecstatic chanting.
- Ramanuj Cult:- They worship Lord Rama,and believe in the the epistemic and soteriological importance of bhakti, or the devotion to a personal God as a means to spiritual liberation.
- Nimbhark Cult:- They propogated the Vaishnava Theology of Dvaitadvaita (dvaita-advaita) or “dualistic non-dualism”.They worship Radha-Krishna.
- Gauriya Cult:- Special influence in Radha Krishna worship in the region of Jaipur,Sawaimadhopur and Karauli.
- Dadupanti Cult:- Dadu Dayal was a brahmin of Ahemdabad who founded the Dadhupant, his sermons of 5000 verses are found in Daduvani.The followers of Dadupant wear saffron clothes and main seat is at narena. The chief goal of the cult is attainment of untainted formless through the blessing of the preceptor by the way of following the path of knowledge and opposition to idolatry and discrimination.
- Ram Snehi Cult:- worshiper of lord Rama with main seat at Banswara.
- Kabirpanthi Cult:- They worship formless god, The saints belloging to Kabirpant do not marry and make people of all caste as their people.
- Bishnoipanth Cult:- Jambaji is the pioneer of the cult and is thought to be incarcination of Lord Vishnu.
- Nath Cult:-Prevalent in Jodhpur.
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Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India. It is the largest state in India by area, and the seventh-largest by Population. The state is home to a diverse range of religious beliefs and practices. The majority of the population is Hindu, followed by Muslims, Jains, and Christians. There are also small populations of Sikhs, Buddhists, and tribal religions.
Hinduism is the oldest religion in the world, and it is the majority Religion in India. Hinduism is a polytheistic religion, which means that it has many gods and goddesses. The most important Hindu gods are Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva. Brahma is the creator god, Vishnu is the preserver god, and Shiva is the destroyer god. Hindus believe in reincarnation, which means that the soul is reborn into a new body after death. They also believe in karma, which is the law of cause and effect.
Jainism is a religion that originated in India in the 6th century BC. Jains believe that the goal of life is to achieve liberation from the cycle of rebirth. They do this by following a strict Code Of Conduct that includes non-violence, vegetarianism, and celibacy. Jains also believe in reincarnation and karma.
Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism is a religion that originated in India in the 6th century BC. Buddhists believe that the goal of life is to achieve enlightenment, which is a state of perfect peace and happiness. They do this by following the teachings of the Buddha, who was a teacher who lived in India in the 6th century BC. Buddhists believe in reincarnation and karma.
Islam is a religion that originated in Arabia in the 7th century AD. Muslims believe that there is only one God, and that Muhammad is his prophet. They follow the teachings of the Quran, which is the holy book of Islam. Muslims believe in heaven and hell, and they believe that they will be judged by God after they die.
Christianity is a religion that originated in the Middle East in the 1st century AD. Christians believe that Jesus Christ is the Son of God, and that he died on the cross to save humanity from sin. They follow the teachings of the Bible, which is the holy book of Christianity. Christians believe in heaven and hell, and they believe that they will be judged by God after they die.
Sikhism is a religion that originated in India in the 15th century AD. Sikhs believe in one God, and that they should live a life of truth, compassion, and service to others. They follow the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, who was the first guru of Sikhism. Sikhs believe in reincarnation and karma.
Tribal religions are the religions of the indigenous peoples of Rajasthan. These religions are often polytheistic, and they often have a strong connection to nature. Tribal religions are often passed down orally, and they vary from tribe to tribe.
Folk religions are the religions of the common people of Rajasthan. These religions are often a mix of Hinduism, Islam, and other religions. Folk religions are often passed down through tradition, and they vary from region to region.
Other religions that are practiced in Rajasthan include Zoroastrianism, Baha’i, and Judaism. These religions are all minority religions in Rajasthan, but they are still an important part of the state’s religious landscape.
1. What are the major religions in Rajasthan?
The major religions in Rajasthan are Hinduism, Islam, Jainism, and Sikhism.
2. What is the history of religion in Rajasthan?
The history of religion in Rajasthan is long and complex. The region has been home to a variety of religious traditions for centuries, including Hinduism, Islam, Jainism, and Sikhism. These traditions have interacted and influenced each other over time, creating a unique religious landscape.
3. What are some of the important religious sites in Rajasthan?
Some of the important religious sites in Rajasthan include the following:
- The Mewar Fort in Udaipur is a Hindu temple complex that was built in the 16th century.
- The Hawa Mahal in Jaipur is a palace that was built in the 18th century.
- The City Palace in Jodhpur is a palace that was built in the 15th century.
- The Jama Masjid in Jodhpur is a mosque that was built in the 17th century.
- The Akshardham Temple in Gandhinagar is a Hindu temple complex that was built in the 21st century.
4. What are some of the important religious festivals in Rajasthan?
Some of the important religious festivals in Rajasthan include the following:
- The Teej Festival is a Hindu festival that celebrates the love between husband and wife.
- The Holi Festival is a Hindu festival that celebrates the arrival of spring.
- The Diwali Festival is a Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil.
- The Eid al-Fitr Festival is a Muslim festival that celebrates the end of Ramadan.
- The Guru Nanak Jayanti Festival is a Sikh festival that celebrates the birth of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.
5. What are some of the important religious figures in Rajasthan?
Some of the important religious figures in Rajasthan include the following:
- Maharana Pratap was a Hindu Rajput king who fought against the Mughal Empire in the 16th century.
- Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth Sikh Guru who founded the Khalsa Panth in the 17th century.
- Meera Bai was a Hindu saint who was known for her devotion to Lord Krishna.
- Kabir-2/”>Kabir was a Hindu-Muslim mystic who is considered to be a saint by both Hindus and Muslims.
- Ramanujacharya was a Hindu philosopher who is considered to be one of the founders of the Vaishnava school of thought.
6. What are some of the important religious texts in Rajasthan?
Some of the important religious texts in Rajasthan include the following:
- The Vedas are a collection of Hindu scriptures that are considered to be the oldest scriptures in the world.
- The Upanishads are a collection of Hindu philosophical texts that are considered to be the source of Hindu spirituality.
- The Bhagavad Gita is a Hindu scripture that is part of The Mahabharata epic.
- The Ramayana is a Hindu epic that tells the story of Rama, a prince who is sent into exile by his father.
- The Mahabharata is a Hindu epic that tells the story of the Kurukshetra War.
7. What are some of the important religious practices in Rajasthan?
Some of the important religious practices in Rajasthan include the following:
- Puja is a Hindu ritual that involves offering prayers and sacrifices to a deity.
- Yajna is a Hindu ritual that involves making offerings to the fire god.
- Tapasya is a Hindu practice of self-discipline and meditation.
- Devotion is a Hindu practice of love and devotion to a deity.
- Charity is a Hindu practice of giving to those in need.
8. What are some of the important religious beliefs in Rajasthan?
Some of the important religious beliefs in Rajasthan include the following:
- The belief in one God.
- The belief in reincarnation.
- The belief in karma.
- The belief in moksha.
- The belief in dharma.
9. What are some of the challenges facing religion in Rajasthan?
Some of the challenges facing religion in Rajasthan include the following:
- Religious extremism.
- Religious intolerance.
- Religious violence.
- Religious conversion.
- Religious fundamentalism.
10. What are some of the opportunities for religion in Rajasthan?
Some of the opportunities for religion in Rajasthan include the following:
- Religious dialogue.
- Religious Education.
- Religious Tolerance.
- Religious cooperation.
- Religious peacebuilding.
Which of the following is not a religious system in Rajasthan?
(A) Hinduism
(B) Islam
(C) Christianity
(D) JainismWhich of the following is the seat of the Jain religion in Rajasthan?
(A) Palitana
(B) Ranakpur
(C) Dilwara
(D) Mount AbuWhich of the following is the seat of the Hindu religion in Rajasthan?
(A) Ajmer
(B) Pushkar
(C) Udaipur
(D) JaipurWhich of the following is the seat of the Muslim religion in Rajasthan?
(A) Ajmer
(B) Bikaner
(C) Jodhpur
(D) JaisalmerWhich of the following is the seat of the Christian religion in Rajasthan?
(A) Jodhpur
(B) Udaipur
(C) Jaipur
(D) BikanerWhich of the following is the most popular religious festival in Rajasthan?
(A) Teej
(B) Holi
(C) Diwali
(D) DussehraWhich of the following is the most popular religious place in Rajasthan?
(A) Mewar
(B) Marwar
(C) Shekhawati
(D) HadotiWhich of the following is the most popular religious deity in Rajasthan?
(A) Lord Krishna
(B) Lord Rama
(C) Lord Shiva
(D) Goddess DurgaWhich of the following is the most popular religious text in Rajasthan?
(A) The Vedas
(B) The Upanishads
(C) The Puranas
(D) The MahabharataWhich of the following is the most popular religious language in Rajasthan?
(A) Hindi
(B) Rajasthani
(C) Marwari
(D) Mewari