Population of Meghalaya

Population of Meghalaya

As per details from Census 2011, Meghalaya has population of 29.67 Lakhs, an increase from figure of 23.19 Lakh in 2001 census. Total population of Meghalaya as per 2011 census is 2,966,889 of which male and female are 1,491,832 and 1,475,057 respectively. In 2001, total population was 2,318,822 in which males were 1,176,087 while females were 1,142,735.

The total population Growth in this decade was 27.95 percent while in previous decade it was 29.94 percent. The population of Meghalaya forms 0.25 percent of India in 2011. In 2001, the figure was 0.23 percent.

Meghalaya Religious Data 

Christianity is most popular religion in Meghalaya with 74.59 % of state population following the same. Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism is second most popular religion in Meghalaya state with 11.53 % following it. In Meghalaya state, Islam is followed by 4.40 %, Jainism by 0.02 %, Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism by 0.33 % and Sikhism by 0.10 %. Around 8.71 % stated ‘Other Religion’; approximately 0.32 % stated ‘No Particular Religion’.

Meghalaya Urban Population

Out of total population of Meghalaya, 20.07% people live in urban regions. The total figure of population living in urban areas is 595,450 of which 297,572 are males and while remaining 297,878 are females. The urban population in the last 10 years has increased by 20.07 percent.

Sex Ratio in urban regions of Meghalaya was 1001 females per 1000 males. For child (0-6) sex ratio the figure for urban region stood at 954 girls per 1000 boys. Total children (0-6 age) living in urban areas of Meghalaya were 77,944. Of total population in urban region, 13.09 % were children (0-6). Average Literacy rate in Meghalaya for Urban regions was 90.79 percent in which males were 92.46% literate while female literacy stood at 89.24%. Total literates in urban region of Meghalaya were 469,851.

 

Population density and growth rate of Meghalaya

The population density is 132 persons for each square kilometer. The aggregate Population Growth in this decade was 27.95% while in earlier decade it was 29.94%. The number of inhabitants in Meghalaya shapes 0.25% of India in 2011. In 2001, the figure was 0.23%. The population growth of the state has been higher than the national average in the most recent decade.

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Meghalaya is a state in northeastern India. It is the 23rd most populous state in India with a population of 3,216,069 as of 2011. The population density of Meghalaya is 244 per square kilometer (632/sq mi), which is the second lowest in India after Arunachal Pradesh. The sex ratio of Meghalaya is 979 females per 1000 males, which is the highest in India. The literacy rate of Meghalaya is 86.08%, which is the second highest in India after Kerala.

The majority of the population of Meghalaya is Christian (75.6%), followed by Hinduism (11.6%), Islam (4.3%), and other religions (8.5%). The Official Language of Meghalaya is Khasi, but English is also widely spoken. The major tribes of Meghalaya are the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia.

The Age structure of Meghalaya is young, with a Median age of 24.4 years. The proportion of the population under the age of 15 is 28.4%, while the proportion of the population over the age of 60 is 6.6%.

The Urbanization rate of Meghalaya is 26.6%, which is the lowest in India. The major cities of Meghalaya are Shillong, Tura, and Jowai.

The Migration rate of Meghalaya is negative, with more people migrating out of the state than migrating into it. The main reasons for migration are EMPLOYMENT and Education.

The fertility rate of Meghalaya is 2.2 children per woman, which is below the replacement rate of 2.1 children per woman. The mortality rate of Meghalaya is 6.2 deaths per 1000 live births, which is lower than the national average of 7.2 deaths per 1000 live births. The life expectancy of Meghalaya is 71.6 years, which is higher than the national average of 68.8 years.

The population growth rate of Meghalaya is 1.7%, which is lower than the national average of 1.2%. The population projections for Meghalaya are as follows:

  • 2021: 3,468,000
  • 2031: 3,857,000
  • 2041: 4,300,000
  • 2051: 4,811,000
  • 2061: 5,398,000
  • 2071: 6,067,000
  • 2081: 6,825,000
  • 2091: 7,682,000

The population of Meghalaya is expected to grow at a slower rate than the national average in the coming years. This is due to a number of factors, including a decline in the fertility rate, an increase in the life expectancy, and a decrease in the migration rate.

Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about the population of Meghalaya:

  1. What is the population of Meghalaya?
    The population of Meghalaya is 3,116,573 as of 2021.

  2. What is the population density of Meghalaya?
    The population density of Meghalaya is 345 people per square kilometer.

  3. What is the sex ratio of Meghalaya?
    The sex ratio of Meghalaya is 980 females per 1000 males.

  4. What is the literacy rate of Meghalaya?
    The literacy rate of Meghalaya is 77.2%.

  5. What is the age distribution of Meghalaya?
    The age distribution of Meghalaya is as follows:

  6. 0-14 years: 30.8%

  7. 15-64 years: 63.8%
  8. 65 years and above: 5.4%

  9. What is the religious composition of Meghalaya?
    The religious composition of Meghalaya is as follows:

  10. Christianity: 74.9%

  11. Hinduism: 11.5%
  12. Islam: 4.5%
  13. Other religions: 9.1%

  14. What is the ethnic composition of Meghalaya?
    The ethnic composition of Meghalaya is as follows:

  15. Khasi: 51.5%

  16. Garo: 25.6%
  17. Jaintia: 11.8%
  18. Other ethnic groups: 11.1%

  19. What is the language spoken in Meghalaya?
    The official language of Meghalaya is English. However, the most widely spoken languages are Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia.

  20. What is the capital of Meghalaya?
    The capital of Meghalaya is Shillong.

  21. What is the Climate-of-meghalaya/”>Climate of Meghalaya?
    The climate of Meghalaya is tropical monsoon. The summers are hot and humid, while the winters are cool and dry.

  22. What is the economy of Meghalaya?
    The economy of Meghalaya is based on agriculture, Forestry, and tourism. The main agricultural products are rice, maize, and potatoes. The main forest products are timber, bamboo, and cane. The main tourist attractions are the Meghalaya State Museum, the Nohkalikai Falls, and the Mawlynnong Village.

  23. What are some of the challenges facing Meghalaya?
    Some of the challenges facing Meghalaya include POVERTY, Unemployment, and Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE-development/”>Infrastructure Development.

  24. What are some of the achievements of Meghalaya?
    Some of the achievements of Meghalaya include the establishment of the North Eastern Hill University, the introduction of the Meghalaya State Biodiversity-2/”>Biodiversity Board, and the implementation of the Meghalaya State Land Use Policy.

  25. What is the future of Meghalaya?
    The future of Meghalaya looks bright. The state has a young population, a rich natural resource base, and a growing economy. With the right policies and investments, Meghalaya can achieve its full potential.

  1. Which of the following is the capital of Meghalaya?
    (A) Shillong
    (B) Tura
    (C) Jowai
    (D) Nongstoin

  2. Meghalaya is a state in which of the following regions of India?
    (A) North East
    (B) East
    (C) West
    (D) South

  3. The official language of Meghalaya is?
    (A) English
    (B) Khasi
    (C) Garo
    (D) Jaintia

  4. The currency of Meghalaya is?
    (A) Indian Rupee
    (B) US Dollar
    (C) Euro
    (D) Chinese Yuan

  5. The population of Meghalaya is approximately?
    (A) 3 million
    (B) 4 million
    (C) 5 million
    (D) 6 million

  6. The literacy rate in Meghalaya is approximately?
    (A) 80%
    (B) 90%
    (C) 100%
    (D) 120%

  7. The main religion in Meghalaya is?
    (A) Christianity
    (B) Hinduism
    (C) Islam
    (D) Sikhism

  8. The chief minister of Meghalaya is?
    (A) Conrad Sangma
    (B) Mukul Sangma
    (C) Dr. Mukul Sangma
    (D) James Sangma

  9. The highest mountain in Meghalaya is?
    (A) Mount Nongkhnum
    (B) Mount Bariang
    (C) Mount Gangkhar Puensum
    (D) Mount Mawsynram

  10. The longest river in Meghalaya is?
    (A) Brahmaputra
    (B) Barak
    (C) Umngot
    (D) Kynshi

  11. The main agricultural products of Meghalaya are?
    (A) Rice, maize, and tea
    (B) Wheat, barley, and oats
    (C) Cotton, sugarcane, and tobacco
    (D) Jute, oilseeds, and pulses

  12. The main industries of Meghalaya are?
    (A) Tourism, mining, and forestry
    (B) Manufacturing, construction, and electricity
    (C) Agriculture, fishing, and Livestock
    (D) Trade, transport, and Communication

  13. The main exports of Meghalaya are?
    (A) Tea, coal, and limestone
    (B) Jute, cotton, and oilseeds
    (C) Iron Ore, manganese ore, and bauxite
    (D) Coffee, spices, and cashew nuts

  14. The main imports of Meghalaya are?
    (A) Petroleum products, machinery, and transport equipment
    (B) Foodgrains, edible oils, and Fertilizers
    (C) Iron and steel, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals
    (D) Cement, paper, and newsprint

  15. The main tourist attractions of Meghalaya are?
    (A) The Mawsynram and Cherrapunji, the wettest places on Earth
    (B) The Nokrek National Park, home to the endangered clouded leopard
    (C) The Dawki River, a popular spot for white-water rafting
    (D) The Jaintia Hills, a region of stunning natural beauty

  16. The main festivals of Meghalaya are?
    (A) The Sohrai Festival, a celebration of the harvest
    (B) The Wangala Festival, a celebration of the harvest
    (C) The Shad Suk Mynsiem, a celebration of the new year
    (D) The Behdienkhlam Festival, a celebration of the victory of good over evil

  17. The main languages spoken in Meghalaya are?
    (A) Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia
    (B) Assamese, Bengali, and Manipuri
    (C) Hindi, Urdu, and Punjabi
    (D) Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada

  18. The main food of Meghalaya is?
    (A) Rice, fish, and vegetables
    (B) Roti, dal, and sabzi
    (C) Naan, chicken, and rice
    (D) Fried rice, noodles, and dumplings

  19. The main dress of Meghalaya is?
    (A) The dhoti and kurta for men and the sari for Women
    (B) The lungi and shirt for men and the sari for women
    (C) The sarong and blouse for men and the sari for women
    (D) The lungi and shirt for men and the chador for women

  20. The main music of Meghalaya is?
    (A) The Bi