Polity and Constitution Free Mock Quiz 2

<2/”>a >Specially designed mock Quiz for Indian Polity and Constitution for the systematic coverage of PSC Exam prelims syllabus and practice.
History Free Mock Quiz has 30 questions. If any issue is observed with answer students may comment below

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The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of India. It was adopted on 26 November 1949, and came into effect on 26 January 1950. The Constitution provides for a parliamentary System of Government, with a President as the head of state and a Prime Minister as the head of government. The Constitution also guarantees certain Fundamental Rights to all citizens, including the right to Equality, the right to freedom, the right against exploitation, the right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, and the right to constitutional remedies.

The Constitution also contains a number of Directive Principles of State Policy, which are not enforceable in a court of law, but are nevertheless fundamental in the governance of the country. These principles include the promotion of social Justice, Economic Development, and Secularism-2/”>Secularism.

The Constitution also contains a number of Fundamental Duties, which are obligations that all citizens are expected to fulfill. These duties include respect for the Constitution and the law, protection and preservation of the Environment, and promotion of harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all people of India.

Citizenship-2/”>Citizenship of India is determined by the CITIZENSHIP ACT, 1955. The Act provides for three types of citizenship: Indian citizenship, Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) cardholder status, and Person of Indian Origin (PIO) cardholder status. Indian citizenship is granted to persons who are born in India, or who are born outside India to parents who are Indian citizens. OCI cardholder status is granted to persons who are born outside India to parents who were Indian citizens at the time of their birth, and who have renounced their Indian citizenship. PIO cardholder status is granted to persons who are born outside India to parents who were Indian citizens at the time of their birth, but who have not renounced their Indian citizenship.

Elections in India are held to elect members of the Parliament and the state legislatures. The Parliament consists of the Lok Sabha (the lower house) and the Rajya Sabha (the upper house). The Lok Sabha is directly elected by the people, while the Rajya Sabha is indirectly elected by the members of the state legislatures. The state legislatures are also directly elected by the people.

The Government of India is headed by the Prime Minister, who is the head of the executive branch. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President, and is responsible to the Lok Sabha. The President is the head of state, and is elected by an electoral college consisting of members of the Parliament and the state legislatures.

The Judiciary of India is headed by The Supreme Court. The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country, and has the power to strike down laws that it deems to be unconstitutional. The Supreme Court also has the power to hear appeals from lower courts.

Public Administration in India is carried out by the central government, the state governments, and the local governments. The central government is responsible for matters that are of national importance, such as defense, foreign affairs, and currency. The state governments are responsible for matters that are of state importance, such as Education, Health, and law and order. The local governments are responsible for matters that are of local importance, such as sanitation, water supply, and roads.

Sovereignty, Unity and Integrity of India are guaranteed by the Constitution. The Constitution also prohibits secession from the Union of India.

Emergency Provisions are provided in the Constitution to deal with situations of grave emergency. These provisions allow the President to suspend certain fundamental rights and to take other measures to deal with the emergency.

Amendment of the Constitution is possible through a process that is laid down in the Constitution itself. The amendment process is very difficult, and requires the support of a majority of the members of both Houses of Parliament, as well as the support of a majority of the states.

Miscellaneous provisions in the Constitution deal with a variety of matters, such as the Official Language of India, the National Flag, and the National Anthem.

  1. What is The Preamble to the Constitution?
    The Preamble to the Constitution is a brief introductory statement that outlines the Constitution’s main purposes and principles. It states that the Constitution was created to “form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity.”

  2. What are the three branches of government?
    The three branches of government are the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. The legislative branch is responsible for making laws, the executive branch is responsible for carrying out laws, and the judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws.

  3. What is the role of the President of the United States?
    The President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States. The President is responsible for carrying out the laws of the United States, commanding the armed forces, and representing the United States to the world.

  4. What is the role of Congress?
    Congress is the legislative branch of the United States government. Congress is responsible for making laws, declaring war, and approving treaties.

  5. What is the role of the Supreme Court?
    The Supreme Court is the highest court in the United States. The Supreme Court is responsible for interpreting the Constitution and deciding cases that involve federal law.

  6. What are the first ten Amendments to the Constitution called?
    The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights guarantees certain rights and freedoms to the people of the United States, such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to bear arms.

  7. What is the right to vote?
    The right to vote is the right of citizens to participate in the election of their government officials. The right to vote is guaranteed by the Constitution and is one of the most important rights of citizens in a Democracy.

  8. What is the right to free speech?
    The right to free speech is the right of citizens to express their opinions without fear of government censorship or punishment. The right to free speech is guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution and is one of the most important rights of citizens in a democracy.

  9. What is the right to bear arms?
    The right to bear arms is the right of citizens to own and use firearms. The right to bear arms is guaranteed by the Second Amendment to the Constitution and is one of the most controversial rights of citizens in the United States.

  10. What is the separation of church and state?
    The separation of church and state is the principle that the government should not interfere with religion, and religion should not interfere with the government. The separation of church and state is guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution and is one of the most important principles of American democracy.

  1. The President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of:
    (A) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States
    (B) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories
    (C) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories and Members of Legislative Councils of the States
    (D) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories and Members of Legislative Councils of the States and National Capital Territory of Delhi

  2. The President of India can be removed from office on the ground of impeachment for:
    (A) Treason, Bribery, Corruption, Other High Crimes and Misdemeanors
    (B) Treason, Bribery, Corruption, Other High Crimes and Misdemeanors, and Inability to discharge the functions of his office due to physical or mental infirmity
    (C) Treason, Bribery, Corruption, Other High Crimes and Misdemeanors, and Inability to discharge the functions of his office due to physical or mental infirmity, and Insanity
    (D) Treason, Bribery, Corruption, Other High Crimes and Misdemeanors, and Inability to discharge the functions of his office due to physical or mental infirmity, and Insanity and Incapacity to discharge the functions of his office due to old age

  3. The Vice-President of India is elected by an electoral college consisting of:
    (A) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States
    (B) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories
    (C) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories and Members of Legislative Councils of the States
    (D) Members of Parliament and Members of Legislative Assemblies of the States and Union Territories and Members of Legislative Councils of the States and National Capital Territory of Delhi

  4. The Prime Minister of India is appointed by the:
    (A) President of India
    (B) Vice-President of India
    (C) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
    (D) Chief Justice of India

  5. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the:
    (A) President of India
    (B) Lok Sabha
    (C) Rajya Sabha
    (D) Supreme Court of India

  6. The Supreme Court of India consists of:
    (A) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 30 other Judges
    (B) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 25 other Judges
    (C) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 20 other Judges
    (D) The Chief Justice of India and not more than 15 other Judges

  7. The Supreme Court of India has original jurisdiction in:
    (A) All cases involving the interpretation of the Constitution
    (B) All cases involving the violation of fundamental rights
    (C) All cases involving disputes between the Centre and the States
    (D) All cases involving disputes between the States

  8. The Supreme Court of India has Appellate Jurisdiction in:
    (A) All cases decided by the High Courts
    (B) All cases decided by the High Courts in the exercise of their original jurisdiction
    (C) All cases decided by the High Courts in the exercise of their appellate jurisdiction
    (D) All cases decided by the High Courts in the exercise of their original and appellate jurisdiction

  9. The Supreme Court of India has advisory jurisdiction on such matters as the President may refer to it for its opinion:
    (A) At his discretion
    (B) On the advice of the Council of Ministers
    (C) On the advice of the Chief Justice of India
    (D) On the advice of the Attorney General of India

  10. The Supreme Court of India has the power to issue writs, including:
    (A) Habeas Corpus, Certiorari, Mandamus, quo warranto, and Prohibition
    (B) Habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto, prohibition, and quod non obstante
    (C) Habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto, prohibition, and quod non obstante and certiorari
    (D) Habeas corpus, certiorari, mandamus, quo warranto, prohibition, and quod non obstante and mandamus