National Disaster Management Authority

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The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is a statutory body under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. It was established on 23 December 2005, in the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. The NDMA is responsible for coordinating all disaster management activities in India.

The NDMA has a four-fold mandate:

  • To formulate and implement disaster management policies and plans;
  • To coordinate disaster management activities at the national level;
  • To provide financial and technical assistance to states and union territories for disaster management; and
  • To promote public awareness about disaster management.

The NDMA is headed by a Director-General, who is assisted by a Deputy Director-General and a number of other officers. The NDMA has a number of committees and task forces, which are responsible for specific aspects of disaster management.

The NDMA has been playing a proactive role in disaster management in India. It has developed a number of disaster management plans and guidelines. It has also provided financial and technical assistance to states and union territories for disaster management. The NDMA has also been working to promote public awareness about disaster management.

The NDMA has been successful in reducing the impact of disasters in India. The number of deaths due to disasters has declined significantly in recent years. The NDMA has also been successful in reducing the economic losses due to disasters.

The NDMA is a well-functioning organization that is playing a vital role in disaster management in India. It has a clear mandate and a well-defined structure. It has a number of committees and task forces, which are responsible for specific aspects of disaster management. The NDMA has been successful in reducing the impact of disasters in India.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)?
    The NDMA is a statutory body under the Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. It was established on 23 December 2005, in the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami. The NDMA is responsible for coordinating all disaster management activities in India.

  2. What is the mandate of the NDMA?
    The NDMA has a four-fold mandate:

  • To formulate and implement disaster management policies and plans;
  • To coordinate disaster management activities at the national level;
  • To provide financial and technical assistance to states and union territories for disaster management; and
  • To promote public awareness about disaster management.
  1. What are the functions of the NDMA?
    The NDMA performs the following functions:
  • Formulates and implements disaster management policies and plans;
  • Coordinates disaster management activities at the national level;
  • Provides financial and technical assistance to states and union territories for disaster management;
  • Promotes public awareness about disaster management;
  • Monitors and evaluates disaster management activities; and
  • Undertakes research and development in the field of disaster management.

  1. What is the structure of the NDMA?
    The NDMA is headed by a Director-General, who is assisted by a Deputy Director-General and a number of other officers. The NDMA has a number of committees and task forces, which are responsible for specific aspects of disaster management.

  2. What are the achievements of the NDMA?
    The NDMA has been successful in reducing the impact of disasters in India. The number of deaths due to disasters has declined significantly in recent years. The NDMA has also been successful in reducing the economic losses due to disasters.

MCQs

  1. The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) was established in:
    (a) 2004
    (b) 2005
    (c) 2006
    (d) 2007

  2. The NDMA is a statutory body under the Ministry of:
    (a) Home Affairs
    (b) Defence
    (c) Finance
    (d) External Affairs

  3. The NDMA has a four-fold mandate, which includes:
    (a) Formulating and implementing disaster management policies and plans
    (b) Coordinating disaster management activities at the national level
    (c) Providing financial and technical assistance to states and union territories for disaster management
    (d) All of the above

  4. The NDMA is headed by a:
    (a) Director-General
    (b) Deputy Director-General
    (c) Secretary
    (d) Minister

  5. The NDMA has been successful in reducing the impact of disasters in India by:
    (a) Reducing the number of deaths due to disasters
    (b) Reducing the economic losses due to disasters
    (c) Both (a) and (b)
    (d) None of the above