The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) is a statutory body constituted by the Government of India under the provisions of the Constitution of India. The Commission was established on 25 November 1992 with the objective of protecting and promoting the interests of the Scheduled Tribes (STs) of India.
The NCST is headed by a Chairperson who is appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of the Prime Minister. The Commission has a total of 10 members, including the Chairperson. The members of the Commission are appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of a Selection Committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Home Minister, the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, and the Minister of Tribal Affairs.
The NCST has its headquarters in New Delhi. The Commission has regional offices in all the states and union territories of India. The Commission also has a number of field offices in different parts of the country.
The NCST is responsible for the following functions:
- To investigate all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Scheduled Tribes under the Constitution and other laws.
- To take up with the appropriate authorities any matter relating to the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To advise the Central Government on any matter relating to the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To undertake studies and research on the problems of the Scheduled Tribes and to recommend measures for their amelioration.
- To publish reports and other materials on the problems of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To hold public hearings and to receive representations from the Scheduled Tribes.
- To perform such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Central Government.
The NCST has been playing a vital role in protecting and promoting the interests of the Scheduled Tribes of India. The Commission has taken up a number of cases on behalf of the Scheduled Tribes and has secured a number of orders and directions from the courts in their favour. The Commission has also been instrumental in bringing about a number of reforms for the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes.
The NCST is a powerful and effective body that is working to protect and promote the interests of the Scheduled Tribes of India. The Commission has made a significant contribution to the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes and has played a vital role in ensuring that they enjoy their rights and entitlements.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST)?
The NCST is a statutory body constituted by the Government of India under the provisions of the Constitution of India. The Commission was established on 25 November 1992 with the objective of protecting and promoting the interests of the Scheduled Tribes (STs) of India.
- What are the functions of the NCST?
The NCST has the following functions:
- To investigate all matters relating to the safeguards provided for the Scheduled Tribes under the Constitution and other laws.
- To take up with the appropriate authorities any matter relating to the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To advise the Central Government on any matter relating to the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To undertake studies and research on the problems of the Scheduled Tribes and to recommend measures for their amelioration.
- To publish reports and other materials on the problems of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To hold public hearings and to receive representations from the Scheduled Tribes.
- To perform such other functions as may be entrusted to it by the Central Government.
- Who is the Chairperson of the NCST?
The current Chairperson of the NCST is Justice Ramesh Chandra Biswas.
- How many members does the NCST have?
The NCST has a total of 10 members, including the Chairperson.
- How are the members of the NCST appointed?
The members of the NCST are appointed by the President of India on the recommendation of a Selection Committee consisting of the Prime Minister, the Home Minister, the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, and the Minister of Tribal Affairs.
- Where is the headquarters of the NCST located?
The headquarters of the NCST is located in New Delhi.
- What are the regional offices of the NCST?
The NCST has regional offices in all the states and union territories of India.
- What are the field offices of the NCST?
The NCST also has a number of field offices in different parts of the country.
- What are the functions of the regional offices of the NCST?
The regional offices of the NCST are responsible for the following functions:
- To implement the schemes and programmes of the Central Government for the welfare and development of the Scheduled Tribes.
- To monitor the implementation of the schemes and