National commission for Backward classes

The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a statutory body established by the Government of India under the National Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1993. The NCBC is responsible for identifying, investigating and recommending measures for the advancement of socially and educationally backward classes (SEBCs) in India.

The NCBC was established in response to the Mandal Commission Report, which recommended that 27% of government jobs and educational seats be reserved for SEBCs. The NCBC’s mandate is to identify SEBCs, investigate complaints of discrimination against them, and recommend measures for their advancement.

The NCBC has identified 2,500 castes and communities as SEBCs. It has also investigated a number of complaints of discrimination against SEBCs, and has recommended a number of measures for their advancement, including reservation in government jobs and educational seats, and financial assistance.

The NCBC has played an important role in the advancement of SEBCs in India. Its work has helped to improve the social and economic status of SEBCs, and has made a significant contribution to the goal of social justice in India.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is the National Commission for Backward Classes?

The National Commission for Backward Classes (NCBC) is a statutory body established by the Government of India under the National Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1993. The NCBC is responsible for identifying, investigating and recommending measures for the advancement of socially and educationally backward classes (SEBCs) in India.

  1. What is the mandate of the NCBC?

The NCBC’s mandate is to identify SEBCs, investigate complaints of discrimination against them, and recommend measures for their advancement.

  1. How does the NCBC identify SEBCs?

The NCBC identifies SEBCs on the basis of a number of factors, including caste, occupation, social and economic status, and educational backwardness.

  1. What are the measures that the NCBC has recommended for the advancement of SEBCs?

The NCBC has recommended a number of measures for the advancement of SEBCs, including reservation in government jobs and educational seats, and financial assistance.

  1. What has been the impact of the NCBC’s work?

The NCBC’s work has had a significant impact on the advancement of SEBCs in India. Its work has helped to improve the social and economic status of SEBCs, and has made a significant contribution to the goal of social justice in India.

MCQs

  1. The National Commission for Backward Classes was established in:
    (a) 1993
    (b) 1995
    (c) 1997
    (d) 1999

  2. The NCBC is responsible for:
    (a) Identifying SEBCs
    (b) Investigating complaints of discrimination against SEBCs
    (c) Recommending measures for the advancement of SEBCs
    (d) All of the above

  3. The NCBC has identified how many castes and communities as SEBCs?
    (a) 2,500
    (b) 3,000
    (c) 3,500
    (d) 4,000

  4. The NCBC has recommended a number of measures for the advancement of SEBCs, including:
    (a) Reservation in government jobs and educational seats
    (b) Financial assistance
    (c) Both (a) and (b)
    (d) None of the above

  5. The NCBC’s work has had a significant impact on the advancement of SEBCs in India. True or False?
    (a) True
    (b) False