Major cities of Punjab

<–2/”>a >At present there are total 168 statutary towns in Punjab and another 69 census towns. Thus there are total 237 towns (or say cities) in Punjab. The list of statutary towns include 10 Municipal Corporations, 96 Municipal Councils, 59 Nagar Panchayats and 3 Cantonment Boards.

Bathinda with 21 towns is the district with largest number of towns. Pathankot, the district with lowest number of towns heave only two towns Pathankot and Sujanpur. If you are looking for information about districts of Punjab, then you can get more details on this page related to districts of Punjab.

Major cities of Punjab

Ludhiana

Ludhiana is a large industrial city in the north Indian state of Punjab. The Punjab Agricultural University is home to the Museum of Rural Life, which displays Pottery, Musical instruments and traditional Punjabi clothing. Nearby, leafy Nehru Rose Garden features ornamental fountains and more than one thousand different rose varieties. To the north, Maharaja Ranjit Singh War Museum documents Punjabi military history.

Amritsar

Amritsar is a city in the northwestern Indian state of Punjab, 28 kilometers from the border with Pakistan. At the center of its walled old town, the gilded Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) is the holiest gurdwara (religious complex) of the Sikh religion. It’s at the end of a causeway, surrounded by the sacred Amrit Sarovar tank (lake), where pilgrims bathe.

Mohali

Mohali is one of the most beautiful cities of Punjab, India. This city also got popular with the name of Ajitgarh in 2012 . It was officially named after Sahibzada Ajit Singh, the eldest son of Guru Gobind Singh. Thus, it is often called SAS Nagar. Mohali City Shares its boundary with Chandigarh which is the capital of Punjab and Panchkula (another city of Punjab state). These three cities are collectively referred to as the Tri city of Punjab. Though Mohali’s name has been changed in papers but people still know it by the same name.

Pathankot

Pathankot is a city in the Punjab state of India. Pathankot was officially declared as District of Punjab state On 27 July 2011 (Before this it was a Tehsil of Gurdaspur district of Punjab, India). Pathankot district is at the meeting point of the three northern states of India — Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and Jammu & Kashmir. Pathankot district is a border district which shares international border with Pakistan on its West. Due to its location, Pathankot serves as a travel hub for those three northerly states.

Pathankot is the 9th most populous city in the state of Punjab.After Ludhiana, Amritsar & Jalandhar Pathankot is 4th Largest and populous if SUB-URBAN areas like Sarna(5 km from ISBT), Sujanpur(8 KM from ISBT), Mamun(5 km from ISBT), Jugial(9 km from ISBT) are included.Pathankot along with its nearby twin city of Kathua in J&K constitute the Kathua-Pathankot urban area.

Situated in the picturesque foothills of Kangra and Dalhousie, with the river Chakki flowing close by, the city is often used as a rest-stop before heading into the Mountains of Jammu and Kashmir, Dalhousie, Chamba, Kangra, Dharamshala, Mcleodganj, Jwalaji, Chintpurni and deep into the Himalayas. Pathankot also serves as Education hub for the nearby areas of Jammu & Kashmir and Himachal Pardesh. Many students basically from rural areas of these states come to study here.

Jalandhar

Jalandhar, formerly known as Jullundur in British India, is a city in the Doaba region of the northwestern Indian state of Punjab. Jalandhar is the oldest inhabited major city in the Indian state of Punjab. In recent times the city has undergone rapid Urbanisation and has developed into a highly industrialised centre of commerce.

Jalandhar has been shortlisted for the second phase of the “Smart City” initiative of the Indian Government.

Jalandhar used to be the capital of Punjab from India’s independence (in 1947) until Chandigarh was constructed in 1953. Jalandhar is situated alongside the Grand Trunk Road and is a well-connected rail and road junction. Jalandhar is 144 km northwest of Chandigarh, the state capital of Punjab and Haryana.

Faridkot

Faridkot is a town in the south-western Punjab, India. It is the headquarters of the Faridkot district. The Faridkot District was a part of the erstwhile Ferozepur Division but in the year 1996, Faridkot Division was established with a Divisional headquarter at Faridkot which includes Faridkot, Bathinda and Mansa districts.

The city is named in the honor of Baba Farid, a revered 13th century Sufi saint whose shrine is located in Pakpattan, Pakistan. The town of Faridkot was founded during this century as Mokalhar by Raja Mokalsi, the grandson of Rai Munj, a Bhatti Chief of Bhatnair, Rajasthan. According to a popular folklore, the Raja renamed Mokalhar to Faridkot after Baba Farid paid a visit to the town. It remained the capital during the reign of Mokalsi’s son Jairsi and Wairsi.

Chandigarh

Chandigarh is the best-planned city in India, with architecture which is world-renowned, and a Quality Of Life, which is unparalleled. As the capital of the states of Punjab and Haryana, and the Union Territory of Chandigarh it is a prestigious city. The face of modern India, Chandigarh, is the manifestation of a dream that Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru envisaged and Le Corbusier executed.

Serenity and a city are two diametrically opposite concepts, which however, get belied in the ‘City Beautiful’. Chandigarh is a rare epitome of modernization co-existing with nature’s preservation. It is here that the trees and Plants are as much a part of the construction plans as the buildings and the roads. India’s first planned city, is a rich, prosperous, spic and span, green city rightly called “ THE CITY BEAUTIFUL ”.

Patiala

Patiala district is one of the twenty two districts in the state of Punjab in north-west India.

Patiala District lies between 29 49’ and 30 47’ north latitude, 75 58’ and 76 54′ east longitude, in the southeast part of the state. It is surrounded by Fatehgarh Sahib, Rupnagar and Mohali to the north, Fatehgarh Sahib and Sangrur districts to the west, Ambala, Panchkula, Haryana to the north east and Kurukshetra districts of neighbouring Haryana state to the east, and Kaithal district of Haryana to the south west.

Baba Ala Singh (1691–1765), a Sikh chieftain from village Rampura Phul in Bathinda District of Punjab, with his army of young brave men migrated to Barnala where Baba Ala Singh in 1763 set up his new state. Later Baba Ala Singh moved to a small village of Lehalwhere he built a new city on the village, naming it as Patiala. He laid the foundations of a steady and stable state known as Phulkian Dynasty south of Sirhind. In and around Patiala District he founded many villages within his territory, and reconstructed many historical Gurdwaras relating to Sikh religion.

In 1809 Patiala State came under British protection during the reign of Maharaja Sahib Singh (1773–1813) of Phulkian Dynasty, as he feared that Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore would cross the Sutlej river and take the district and state so the Patiala rulers got the British to protect them from further invasion from 1809-1947 Patiala remained under British Protection. In 1948 Patiala Princely State was abolished by the Indian government.

Patiala District was further divided into Fatehgarh Sahib District on 13 April 1992 Vaisakhi.

Patiala district Population mainly follows Sikhism with a lesser number of Hindus and smaller numbers of Christians and Muslims.

Patiala having a population of 1,892,282 is the 4th most populated district of the Punjab after Ludhiana, Amritsar and Jalandhar as per the 2011 census.

Bathinda

Bathinda (known by Invaders as Tabar-e-Hind or Tabarhindh meaning the Gateway to India) is a city and Municipal Corporation in Southern part of Punjab. The city, named after the Bhati kings, is one of the oldest cities in Punjab, India and the current administrative headquarters of Bathinda District. It is in northwestern India in the Malwa Region, 227 km west of the capital city of Chandigarh and is the fifth largest city of Punjab. Bathinda’s nicknamed the ‘City of Lakes’, courtesy of the artificial lakes in the city.The first empress of India, Razia Sultan was imprisoned in the Qila Mubarak fort in Bathinda.

Bathinda is a home of Central University of Punjab and upcoming AIIMS. Bathinda is home to two modern thermal power plants, Guru Nanak Dev Thermal Plant and Guru Hargobind Thermal Plant at Lehra Mohabbat. The city has a fertilizer plant, a large oil refinery, Bathinda is home of two cement plants, Ambuja Cements and UltraTech Cement Limited. A zoo,^[2] and a historic Qila Mubarak fort. Bathinda is one of the largest food grain and Cotton markets in northern India; the area around Bathinda is a prolific grape growing area. It is one of the leading cities in education in Punjab.

Three national highways, NH 7 (Fazilka – Badrinath National Highway) and NH-54 (Dabwali – Pathankot National Highway) and NH 148B Bathinda to Narnaul (according to the new numbering of highways) pass through the city.

Punjab is a state in northwestern India. It is bordered by the states of Haryana to the south, Himachal Pradesh to the east, Jammu and Kashmir to the northeast, and Pakistan to the west. The state has a population of over 28 million people and a land area of over 50,000 square kilometers. The capital of Punjab is Chandigarh, which is also the joint capital of the neighboring state of Haryana.

Punjab is a land of five rivers, the Beas, the Ravi, the Sutlej, the Chenab, and the Jhelum. The rivers have played an important role in the history and culture of Punjab. The state is also home to the Golden Temple, one of the most important Sikh shrines.

Punjab is a major agricultural state. Wheat, rice, cotton, and sugar cane are the main crops. The state is also home to a number of industries, including textiles, engineering, and pharmaceuticals.

Punjab is a diverse state with a rich culture. The people of Punjab are known for their hospitality and their love of music and dance. The state is also home to a number of festivals, including the Baisakhi festival, which celebrates the Sikh New Year.

Here is a list of major cities in Punjab, India:

Amritsar: Amritsar is the holiest city in Sikhism. It is home to the Golden Temple, one of the most important Sikh shrines. The city is also a major tourist destination.
Jalandhar: Jalandhar is the second largest city in Punjab. It is a major commercial and industrial center. The city is also home to a number of educational institutions.
Ludhiana: Ludhiana is the largest city in Punjab. It is a major industrial center, known for its production of textiles, engineering goods, and pharmaceuticals.
Patiala: Patiala is the former capital of Punjab. It is a major cultural and educational center. The city is also home to a number of historical monuments.
Mohali: Mohali is a planned city located near Chandigarh. It is home to a number of educational institutions and IT companies.
Bathinda: Bathinda is a major industrial and agricultural center. It is also home to a number of historical monuments.
Firozpur: Firozpur is a major border town. It is also home to a number of historical monuments.
Gurdaspur: Gurdaspur is a major tourist destination. It is home to a number of historical monuments, including the Gobindgarh Fort.
Hoshiarpur: Hoshiarpur is a major educational and cultural center. The city is also home to a number of historical monuments.
Kapurthala: Kapurthala is a major historical city. It is home to a number of palaces and forts.
Malerkotla: Malerkotla is the only Muslim-majority city in Punjab. It is home to a number of historical monuments.
Nawanshahr: Nawanshahr is a major agricultural and industrial center. It is also home to a number of historical monuments.
Rupnagar: Rupnagar is a major historical city. It is home to a number of palaces and forts.
Sangrur: Sangrur is a major agricultural and industrial center. It is also home to a number of historical monuments.
Shahkot: Shahkot is a major historical city. It is home to a number of palaces and forts.
Tarn Taran: Tarn Taran is a major religious and historical city. It is home to a number of gurdwaras.

Punjab is a beautiful and diverse state with a rich history and culture. It is a popular tourist destination and a major economic center.

Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about the major cities of Punjab:

What is the capital of Punjab?
The capital of Punjab is Chandigarh.
What are the major cities of Punjab?
The major cities of Punjab are Amritsar, Jalandhar, Ludhiana, Patiala, and Mohali.
What is the population of Punjab?
The population of Punjab is 27,784,226.
What is the language spoken in Punjab?
The language spoken in Punjab is Punjabi.
What is the religion of Punjab?
The majority religion of Punjab is Sikhism.
What is the economy of Punjab?
The economy of Punjab is based on agriculture, Industry, and Services.
What are the tourist attractions of Punjab?
The tourist attractions of Punjab include the Golden Temple, the Jallianwala Bagh, the Wagah Border, and the Pinjore Gardens.
What are the famous people from Punjab?
Some famous people from Punjab include Guru Nanak Dev Ji, Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Bhagat Singh, and Kartar Singh Sarabha.
What is the history of Punjab?
The history of Punjab is long and complex. The region was ruled by a number of different empires and dynasties over the centuries, including the Mughal Empire, the British Empire, and the Indian Empire.
What is the culture of Punjab?
The culture of Punjab is rich and vibrant. It is a mix of Hindu, Sikh, and Muslim influences. The people of Punjab are known for their hospitality, their love of music and dance, and their strong sense of community.

Sure, here are some MCQs about Punjab without mentioning the topic “Major cities of Punjab”:

Which of the following is not a state in India?
(A) Punjab
(B) Haryana
(C) Uttar Pradesh
(D) Gujarat
Which of the following is the capital of Punjab?
(A) Chandigarh
(B) Amritsar
(C) Ludhiana
(D) Jalandhar
Which of the following is the largest city in Punjab?
(A) Amritsar
(B) Ludhiana
(C) Jalandhar
(D) Patiala
Which of the following is the Official Language of Punjab?
(A) Punjabi
(B) Hindi
(C) English
(D) Urdu
Which of the following is the main religion in Punjab?
(A) Sikhism
(B) Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism
(C) Islam
(D) Christianity
Which of the following is the currency of Punjab?
(A) Indian rupee
(B) Pakistani rupee
(C) US dollar
(D) Euro
Which of the following is the national animal of Punjab?
(A) Lion
(B) Tiger
(C) Elephant
(D) Rhinoceros
Which of the following is the national bird of Punjab?
(A) Peacock
(B) Parrot
(C) Eagle
(D) Swan
Which of the following is the national flower of Punjab?
(A) Lotus
(B) Rose
(C) Jasmine
(D) Lily
Which of the following is the national tree of Punjab?
(A) Peepal tree
(B) Banyan tree
(C) Ashoka tree
(D) Neem tree

I hope these MCQs were helpful!