Krem Mawmluh Cave: A Natural Wonder
Krem Mawmluh Cave is a natural wonder located in the East Khasi Hills district of Meghalaya, India. It is the second-largest cave in India, after Mawsmai Cave. The cave is a popular tourist destination, and is known for its stalactites and stalagmites, as well as its beautiful natural scenery.
The cave is located in the Mawmluh village, which is about 100 kilometers from Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya. The cave is open to the public from 9am to 5pm, and there is a nominal entrance fee.
The cave is about 3 kilometers long, and has a number of different chambers. The largest chamber is the Cathedral Chamber, which is about 100 meters long and 50 meters wide. The Cathedral Chamber is home to some of the most impressive stalactites and stalagmites in the cave.
The cave is also home to a number of different animals, including bats, snakes, and birds. The bats are the most common animals in the cave, and they can be seen flying around the entrance to the cave at night.
Krem Mawmluh Cave is a beautiful and fascinating natural wonder. It is a popular tourist destination, and is well worth a visit.
History of Krem Mawmluh Cave
Krem Mawmluh Cave was first discovered in 1864 by a British officer named Major Jenkins. The cave was originally named “Jenkins’ Cave” after its discoverer. However, the name was later changed to “Krem Mawmluh” in order to reflect the local Khasi culture.
The cave was opened to the public in 1930. It quickly became a popular tourist destination, and is now one of the most visited caves in India.
Geology of Krem Mawmluh Cave
Krem Mawmluh Cave is formed in limestone. The limestone was deposited millions of years ago, when the area was covered by a shallow sea. The limestone was then uplifted and folded, creating the Khasi Hills.
The cave is formed by the action of water on the limestone. The water dissolves the limestone, creating a network of tunnels and chambers. The stalactites and stalagmites in the cave are formed by the deposition of calcium carbonate from the water.
Flora and Fauna of Krem Mawmluh Cave
The cave is home to a variety of plants and animals. The plants in the cave are adapted to the low light conditions. The animals in the cave include bats, snakes, and birds.
The bats are the most common animals in the cave. They use the cave as a roosting place. The snakes in the cave are non-venomous. The birds in the cave include swiftlets and bats.
Tourism in Krem Mawmluh Cave
Krem Mawmluh Cave is a popular tourist destination. The cave is open to the public from 9am to 5pm, and there is a nominal entrance fee.
The cave is accessible by road. There is a car park near the entrance to the cave. There are also a number of hotels and restaurants in the area.
The cave is a popular destination for hiking, camping, and bird watching. There are also a number of adventure activities available in the area, such as rock climbing and rappelling.