Issues in functioning of Parliament
Parliament is the supreme legislative body of India. It is a bicameral legislature, consisting of the Lok Sabha (the lower house) and the Rajya Sabha (the upper house). Parliament is responsible for making laws, approving the budget, and overseeing the government.
However, the functioning of Parliament has been facing a number of issues in recent years. These issues include:
- Lack of quorum: A quorum is the minimum number of members required to be present in Parliament for a meeting to be valid. In the Lok Sabha, a quorum is one-tenth of the total number of members, while in the Rajya Sabha, a quorum is one-third of the total number of members. However, there have been several instances in recent years where Parliament has not been able to function due to lack of quorum. This is because members of Parliament have been boycotting meetings or not attending them.
- Adjournments and disruptions: Parliament is often adjourned or disrupted due to protests and disruptions by members of Parliament. This has made it difficult for Parliament to function effectively.
- Lack of debate and discussion: There has been a decline in the quality of debate and discussion in Parliament in recent years. This is because members of Parliament are more interested in making speeches and scoring points against each other than in engaging in meaningful debate.
- Lack of accountability: Members of Parliament are not held accountable for their actions. This is because the system of parliamentary accountability is not effective. There have been several instances in recent years where members of Parliament have been involved in corruption and other scandals, but they have not been held accountable for their actions.
These issues have made it difficult for Parliament to function effectively. This has had a negative impact on the governance of India.
Frequently asked questions
- What are the issues in the functioning of Parliament?
The issues in the functioning of Parliament include lack of quorum, adjournments and disruptions, lack of debate and discussion, and lack of accountability.
- What are the consequences of the issues in the functioning of Parliament?
The consequences of the issues in the functioning of Parliament include the inability of Parliament to function effectively, the decline in the quality of debate and discussion in Parliament, and the lack of accountability of members of Parliament.
- What are the solutions to the issues in the functioning of Parliament?
The solutions to the issues in the functioning of Parliament include increasing the number of sittings of Parliament, improving the system of parliamentary accountability, and making it mandatory for members of Parliament to attend meetings.
MCQs
- Which of the following is not an issue in the functioning of Parliament?
(A) Lack of quorum
(B) Adjournments and disruptions
(C) Lack of debate and discussion
(D) Lack of accountability
- Which of the following is a consequence of the issues in the functioning of Parliament?
(A) The inability of Parliament to function effectively
(B) The decline in the quality of debate and discussion in Parliament
(C) The lack of accountability of members of Parliament
(D) All of the above
- Which of the following is a solution to the issues in the functioning of Parliament?
(A) Increasing the number of sittings of Parliament
(B) Improving the system of parliamentary accountability
(C) Making it mandatory for members of Parliament to attend meetings
(D) All of the above