Health care schemes in Karnataka

Health is crucial to human happiness and welfare. WHO opines that better health provides an important contribution to economic progress, as healthy Population lives longer, are more productive which save more. Achieving and maintaining health is an important ongoing process. The Government of Karnataka during last few years has given significant importance to the Health sector. Provision of good health care to the people is an essential component of the health strategy adopted by the State.

MADILU

It is one of the schemes started by the State Government to provide post natal care for the mother and the child. The objective of the scheme is to encourage poor pregnant Women to deliver in health centres and hospitals in order to considerably reduce maternal and infant mortality in the state. Under this programme, a kit is provided to women belonging to below POVERTY line families delivering in Government hospitals. The benefit is limited to two live deliveries.

National Health Mission

National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) was launched on 12th April, 2005 by the Government of India to improve medical facilities in the rural areas of the country. It is modified as National Health Mission by combining the primary health care Services to the urban and rural population. The NHM seeks to provide Accessible, Affordable and Quality Health Care to the rural population, especially the vulnerable sections.

The Integrated Disease Surveillance Project (IDSP)

The Integrated Disease Surveillance Project was launched in 2005 and became programme in the year 2012. The general objectives of the program aims at establishing a decentralized state based system of surveillance for communicable diseases, so that timely and effective public health actions can be initiated in response to health challenges in the country at the state and national level.

To improve the efficiency of the existing surveillance activities of disease control programs and facilitate sharing of relevant information with health administration community and other stakeholders so as to detect disease trends over time and evaluate control strategies.

Thayi Bhagya

In order to reduce IMR and Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in the backward Districts of Vijayapura, Bidar, Gulbarga, Yadgir, Raichur, Koppal, Bagalkot and Chamarajanagar, empaneled private hospitals are given an incentive of Rs. 3 Lakhs for every 100 deliveries conducted including surgeries with treatment.

being free to the patients. This service is available across the length and breadth of Karnataka i.e., all the 30 Districts.

Arogya Kavacha 108

“ArogyaKavacha” 108 Emergency service was started in the state of Karnataka on November 1, 2008, by the Karnataka Health and Family Welfare Department under a Private Public PARTNERSHIP through an MOU signed with GVK EMRI.

The Role and Mission of ‘108’ is to save lives by providing a comprehensive ‘Emergency Response Service’ to those in Medical, Police or Fire emergencies, through a single integrated number – 108. We operate 24 x 7 and 365 days of the year with a fleet of 711 well equipped ambulances. The ambulances are manned by a trained Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) and a trained driver (Pilot). This service is available across the length and breadth of Karnataka i.e., all the 30 Districts.

The Ambulances are stationed strategically in all Districts and taluks across Karnataka so they can reach the incident location within the shortest possible time anywhere in the state. The services are operated through a centralized Emergency Response Center located at Bangalore. At present there is one ambulance for every 85000 populations with a total of 711 Ambulances throughout the state.

Nagu-Magu

To provide Drop Back facility for post postnatal mothers and new born from Government Health Facilities to their residence, 200 drop back vehicles called as “Nagu-Magu” were th inaugurated on 5 February 2014. The NaguMagu vehicles are deployed one each at the District Hospital and Taluka Level Hospitals. Drivers for Nagu-Magu Vehicle are outsourced by District Health Societies from Manpower Agencies by calling tenders as per KTPP Act. Total number of beneficiaries under NaguMagu from April 2017 to November 2017 is 82488.

Prasooti Araike

Under This scheme, BPL pregnant women (including SC/ST) who undergo deliveries in Government Hospitals are given an incentive of Rs.2000 (Including Janani suraksha Yojana ) for getting their nutritional requirement. As per Government Order No. HFW 52 FPR 2014, dated: 15.10.2014 the parity and age limit is removed for 10 High Priority Districts of Karnataka (i.e. Bagalkote, Vijayapura, Gulbarga, Yadgiri, Koppal, Raichur, Bellary, Bidar, Gadag and Chamarajanagar).

Vatsalya Vani

For the first time in India, A Three way call conferencing structure for Mother Child tracking system called “VatsalyaVani” is launched in Karnataka by Hon’ble Chief Minister Shri. Siddaramaiah on 21st December 2015. This programme is implemented through Arogya Sahayavani-104.

Arogya Karnataka Programme

Apart from the schemes mentioned above, the government of Karnataka has launched a universal health insurance scheme for all its residents, in March 2018. The scheme is called as Arogya Karnataka and with this, Karnataka has become the first state in India to implement a scheme that offers universal health coverage (UHC). The scheme offers a cover of Rs.1.5 lakh per family per year and will benefit at least 1.43 crore households in Karnataka.

The Arogya Karnataka scheme offers the below features:

All families falling under the BPL category can avail free treatment at empanelled hospitals. People in the APL category will have to pay 70% of the treatment costs while the rest will be borne by the state government.
For specified healthcare treatments, the government will offer a financial assistance of up to Rs.30,000 in a year for a family comprising of 5 members.
For tertiary treatments, the annual limit will be raised to Rs.1.5 lakh per year.
Primary Health Institutes (PHI) will deliver primary healthcare treatments while tertiary healthcare facilities can only be availed at designated hospitals. Beneficiaries can avail secondary treatment at private hospitals only if the necessary procedure is unavailable at the government hospitals.
Patients wishing to avail the benefits of the Arogya Karnataka scheme have to produce the UHC card issued by the Department of Health and Family Welfare.

Karnataka is one of the most populous states in India, with a population of over 60 million people. The state has a long history of providing healthcare to its citizens, and in recent years, the government has made significant investments in improving the quality and accessibility of healthcare.

One of the most important healthcare schemes in Karnataka is Arogya Karnataka, which provides free medical treatment to all citizens of the state. The scheme covers a wide range of medical services, including inpatient and outpatient care, diagnostic tests, and medicines. Arogya Karnataka is funded by the state government and is implemented by the Department of Health and Family Welfare.

Another important healthcare scheme in Karnataka is Arogya Bhagya, which provides free medical treatment to pregnant women and children under the age of six. The scheme covers a wide range of medical services, including antenatal care, postnatal care, immunization, and treatment of common childhood illnesses. Arogya Bhagya is funded by the central government and is implemented by the Department of Health and Family Welfare.

In addition to Arogya Karnataka and Arogya Bhagya, the government of Karnataka also provides a number of other healthcare schemes, including the Rajiv Gandhi Jeevandayee Arogya Yojana (RGJAY), the Karnataka State Health Assurance Scheme (KSHAs), the Karnataka National Rural Health Mission (NRHM), and the Karnataka Urban Health Mission (UHM). These schemes provide free or subsidized medical treatment to specific groups of people, such as the poor, the elderly, and the disabled.

The government of Karnataka has also made significant investments in improving the Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE of the healthcare system in the state. In recent years, the government has built new hospitals, upgraded existing hospitals, and recruited more doctors and nurses. The government has also made it easier for people to access healthcare by providing free transportation to and from hospitals.

As a result of these efforts, the quality and accessibility of healthcare in Karnataka has improved significantly in recent years. The state now has one of the best healthcare systems in India, and people from all over the country come to Karnataka for treatment.

However, there are still some challenges that need to be addressed. One of the biggest challenges is the shortage of doctors and nurses. The government is working to address this challenge by recruiting more doctors and nurses, but it will take some time to fill the gap.

Another challenge is the lack of awareness about healthcare schemes. Many people in Karnataka are not aware of the schemes that are available to them, and this can prevent them from accessing the healthcare they need. The government is working to improve awareness about healthcare schemes through public Education campaigns.

Overall, the healthcare system in Karnataka is in good shape. The government has made significant investments in improving the quality and accessibility of healthcare, and the state now has one of the best healthcare systems in India. However, there are still some challenges that need to be addressed, such as the shortage of doctors and nurses and the lack of awareness about healthcare schemes. The government is working to address these challenges, and it is confident that the healthcare system in Karnataka will continue to improve in the years to come.

Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about health care schemes in Karnataka:

What is the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
Arogya Karnataka is a health insurance scheme that provides free medical treatment to all citizens of Karnataka. The scheme covers a wide range of medical expenses, including hospitalization, doctor’s fees, and medicines.
Who is eligible for the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
All citizens of Karnataka, regardless of their income or social status, are eligible for the Arogya Karnataka scheme.
How can I apply for the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
You can apply for the Arogya Karnataka scheme online or at any government hospital in Karnataka.
What documents do I need to apply for the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
You will need to provide your Aadhaar card, voter ID card, or any other government-issued ID card to apply for the Arogya Karnataka scheme.
How long does it take to get approval for the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
Once you have submitted your application, it will take a few days to get approval for the Arogya Karnataka scheme.
What are the benefits of the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
The Arogya Karnataka scheme provides a number of benefits, including free medical treatment, free medicines, and free transportation to and from the hospital.
What are the limitations of the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
The Arogya Karnataka scheme has a few limitations, such as a cap on the amount of medical expenses that are covered.
How can I get more information about the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
You can get more information about the Arogya Karnataka scheme by visiting the official website of the Karnataka government or by calling the Arogya Karnataka helpline.
What are some of the challenges faced by the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
One of the challenges faced by the Arogya Karnataka scheme is the high cost of medical treatment. The scheme is also facing challenges in terms of implementation and administration.
What are some of the successes of the Arogya Karnataka scheme?
The Arogya Karnataka scheme has been successful in providing free medical treatment to a large number of people in Karnataka. The scheme has also been successful in reducing the out-of-pocket expenses of patients.

Sure, here are some MCQs on the topics of health care, without mentioning the topic of health care schemes in Karnataka:

Which of the following is not a type of health care?
(A) Preventive care
(B) Acute care
(C) Chronic care
(D) Emergency care
Which of the following is not a goal of health care?
(A) To prevent disease
(B) To treat disease
(C) To promote health
(D) To provide comfort
Which of the following is not a factor that affects health care costs?
(A) The cost of medical technology
(B) The cost of prescription drugs
(C) The cost of hospital care
(D) The cost of education
Which of the following is not a type of health insurance?
(A) Private health insurance
(B) Public health insurance
(C) Medicare
(D) Medicaid
Which of the following is not a right guaranteed by the Affordable Care Act?
(A) The right to affordable health insurance
(B) The right to preventive care without copays or deductibles
(C) The right to coverage for pre-existing conditions
(D) The right to choose your own doctor
Which of the following is not a type of health care provider?
(A) Doctor
(B) Nurse
(C) Pharmacist
(D) Teacher
Which of the following is not a type of health care facility?
(A) Hospital
(B) Clinic
(C) Nursing home
(D) School
Which of the following is not a type of health care professional?
(A) Physician
(B) Nurse
(C) Pharmacist
(D) Lawyer
Which of the following is not a type of health care regulation?
(A) Licensure
(B) Accreditation
(C) Certification
(D) Insurance
Which of the following is not a type of health care research?
(A) Clinical research
(B) Basic research
(C) Applied research
(D) Policy research

I hope these questions were helpful!