Haryana Planned Development
Planned development and Haryana Urban Development Authority
Haryana Urban Development Authority is a prime organization of the State Government occupied with the arranged improvement of urban zones in the state. It embraces improvement of land after the same is gained by the Govt. of Haryana through its Urban Estates division for particular land utilizes, as private, Commercial and Industrial and so on as per the arrangements of the Development Plans of a specific territory.
The Development Plans are got arranged and distributed by the Director Town and Country Planning Haryana, in exercise of the forces presented by Sub-Section 7 of segment 5 of the Punjab Scheduled Roads and Controlled Areas (Restriction of Unregulated Development) Act, 1963.
After procurement of land, a design is set up on the premise of a plane table review of the obtained arrive, and as per the standards and principles developed by HUDA for giving a friendly living condition.
With the end goal of guaranteeing wellbeing and security of the allottees and for appropriate feel and an attractive road picture, Haryana Urban Development Authority( Erection of Buildings) Regulations, 1979 have been surrounded, which other than other outline/Structural necessities, determine the extent of the site which might be secured with building, F.A.R., Max. stature and so on account of various sorts of structures.
Physical Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE
Roads: The state has an aggregate street system of 27,166 km, of which 2,521 km constitutes state interstates and 1,633 km of national roadways. Haryana is one of the states with just about 100 for every penny of Network of provincial regions with Metal drove streets. Haryana Roadways, with its armada of almost 3,490 transports, is one of the greatest state street transport endeavors in India. A portion of the significant national thruways, NH-1, NH-2, NH-8, NH-10, and NH-22, go through the state. The state government and HSIIDC plan to build up a worldwide hall along the Kundli-Manesar-Palwal (KMP) western interstate. The four/six-path KMP freeway, with an aggregate length of 135.65 km, is assessed to cost approx. US$ 460.4 million.
Railways: Haryana had a rail course of 1,553 km on March 2012. Rohtak, Hisar, Kalka, Jind, Kurukshetra, Gurgaon, Ambala, Jakhal and Panipat are a portion of the essential railroad stations. Late rail spending plan incorporates setting up a rail mentor fabricating unit in Sonepat. Rail administrations would be presented in Mewat and new lines would associate Delhi-Sohna, Jhirka-Alwar, Nuh-Ferozepur, and Hisar-Sirsa through Agroha and Fatehabad. The focal government is building a 1,500-km committed cargo hallway (DFC) amongst Delhi and Mumbai. The Delhi Metro, a quick travel framework, has availability with Gurgaon which was booked to be finished by 2013. There will be six stations in the city – Sikanderpur, DLF Phase II, Gateway Towers, Belvedere Towers, DLF Phase III and Moulsari Avenue.
The Delhi Metro is proposed to be reached out to cover Faridabad, Ballabhgarh, Mundka and City Park Bahadurgarh.
Airports: There is a residential air terminal at Chandigarh and common aerodromes at Pinjore, Narnaul Karnal, Hissar and Bhiwani. Indira Gandhi International Airport at New Delhi is found near Gurgaon and Faridabad.
State government is intending to set up three airplane terminals – two for residential flights and one payload air terminal. The universal payload air terminal and flying machine upkeep center point is proposed in Rohtak (Haryana) and two household air terminals would be worked in Karnal and Hisar.
Power: In Jan 2013, Haryana had an aggregate introduced control age limit of 8,113.75 MW; 4,143.53 MW was claimed by the state government, 2,297.12 MW was possessed by the focal government and 1,673.10 MW was claimed by the private segment. State-possessed limit included 76.2 for each penny of coal-based power Plants and 21.3 for every penny of hydropower plants. Private-segment control limit was completely in Light of sustainable power sources and coal-based power plants. Haryana has been a state with 100 for each penny provincial zap since 1970. Household purchasers represent around 77 for each penny of energy utilization; farming and business are the two other noticeable shopper sections.
In Annual Plan 2012-13, the Haryana government has given an expense of US$ 282.9 million to enhance age and power accessibility. Out of this, about US$ 2.0 million has been accommodated the advancement of sustainable power sources. Amid 2011-12, the legislature gave US$ 746 million as rustic charge (RE) sponsorship. More than 2012-13, the state intended to give US$ 713 million as RE endowment. In April 2013, the state appointed the third 500 MW unit of the Indira Gandhi Super Thermal Power Project (1,500 MW) at Jhajjar. Haryana, Delhi and other northern locale states are the principle beneficiariesof this task.
Telecom: According to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), Haryana had about 19.5 million remote supporters, 562,093 wire line endorsers, 76.4 percent tele-thickness in March 2013 and 298,823 broadband supporters in December 2011. As on December 2011, the State had 1,301 phone trades and 11,166 open call workplaces (PCOs). Social Infrastructure
Education: Haryana state has a solid essential training framework with an elementary school situated inside 1.03 km sweep of every town and a center school inside 1.07 km range. In 2011-12, there was one highersecondary and one senior-auxiliary school situated in a 1.52 km and 2.28 km range individually. In the state‟s yearly arrangement (2012-13), distribution for instruction was expanded to US$ 590.7 million from US$ 416.7 million out of 2011-12. An Indian Institute Of Management (IIM) has been built up in the Rohtak area.
Haryana has additionally plans to open National Law University (NLU), National Institute of Design (NID), Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), and an expansion of IIT Delhi inside Sonipat locale. Focal government has chosen to set up Rajiv Gandhi Education City at Kundli (Sonepat). Establishments of magnificence for higher Learning are being set up in the Education City.
Other planned development activities:
SEZ Garhi Harsaru: As a continuation of the new Industrial Policy reported by the Govt. of Haryana. Govt. of India has endorsed setting up of a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) close Garhi Harsaru in District Gurgaon. The Special Economic Zone is being set up in two stages over a zone of 3000 section of land at an expected cost of Rs.2060 crore. It would help in quickening development drove improvement other than advancing Investment/”>Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and resultant fares.
The plan was presented in the Exim Policy 2000 to give bother free condition to trade creation. The concentration of SEZ is to evacuate prohibitive fare import controls, to guarantee exchange progression, to rearrange techniques identifying with organization of remote exchange and to give motivations to certain fare classes to create sends out from the nation.
The proposed Special Economic Zone (SEZ) will be an obligation free enclave and a regarded a remote area where no permit would be required for imports. The import of capital merchandise, consumables, crude materials and so on and their acquirement from the household market will be exempted from focal extract and traditions obligation.
Supply from Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) to SEZ units will be dealt with as esteemed fares. 100% FDI in assembling part will be permitted through programmed course for the ventures being set up in Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and the benefits earned by these units will be permitted to be repatriated uninhibitedly with no prerequisite of profit adjusting. Notwithstanding the above imported or privately obtained merchandise without the installment of obligation might be used over the endorsement time of 5 years.
The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) units will be given in-house custom leeway and no different documentation would be required for custom and Exim Policy. The proposed site is on the State Highway driving from Gurgaon to Pataudi adjoining the Delhi-Jaipur National Highway.
The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) has been wanted to provide food a wide range of target portion, for example, autos and auto parts, materials and readymade articles of clothing, white merchandise, pharmaceuticals, high accuracy ventures IT Industry and light designing products. The undertaking has been imagined to be created as an incorporated independent mechanical Township with a flyover on NH-8 to give free stream of traffics.
Industry related really universal standard level framework might be given as wide streets, water supply, devoted jolt, storm water seepage and basic profluent treatment plant and so on. One thousand seven hundred fifteen sections of land of land for the principal period of this task is in a propelled phase of obtaining and the procedure to gain the land for the second stage will be started in the blink of an eye. Around two thousand four hundred units would be set up in this township giving direct work to more than sixty thousand specialists.
Whenever executed, these units are required to create send out profit to the tune of 42,000 crore Reliance Haryana SEZ – Country’s the biggest SEZ: Reliance has consolidated an organization named Reliance Haryana Economic Special Economic Zone to set up multi-item zone. The 25,000-section of land SEZ is tipped to be India’s biggest. Aside from fundamental enterprises, the task will pull in cutting edge organizations like bio-innovation.
Of the aggregate territory of the Special Economic Zone (SEZ), six thousand five hundred sections of land have been reserved for low-contaminating ventures, three thousand seven hundred fifty sections of land for private purposes, five thousand sections of land each for fundamental framework and business foundations and one thousand two hundred fifty sections of land each for institutional range, recreation and excitement.
Improvement of framework is a nonstop procedure yet considering that the venture would be created over a zone of twenty five thousand sections of land, the speculation could anywhere.,
Haryana is one of the most developed states in India. It has a strong economy and a high standard of living. The state government has played a key role in this development, by implementing a number of planned development schemes.
One of the most important of these schemes is the Haryana Development and Planning Board (HPBD). The HPBD is responsible for planning and implementing the state’s development policies. It works with other government departments and agencies to ensure that development is carried out in a coordinated and efficient manner.
The HPBD has been instrumental in the development of Haryana’s infrastructure. It has built roads, bridges, airports, and other infrastructure projects. It has also promoted the Development Of Industries and agriculture.
The HPBD has also been involved in the development of Haryana’s human Resources. It has set up schools, colleges, and universities. It has also provided training to people in various skills.
The HPBD’s efforts have helped to make Haryana a developed state. The state has a strong economy, a high standard of living, and a good infrastructure. The HPBD will continue to play a key role in the state’s development in the years to come.
Here are some of the key achievements of the Haryana Development and Planning Board:
- The construction of the Kundli-Manesar-Palwal Expressway, which has helped to improve connectivity between the state’s major cities.
- The development of the Manesar-Gurgaon Industrial Area, which has attracted a number of multinational companies to the state.
- The construction of the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport in Gurgaon, which has helped to boost tourism in the state.
- The development of the Sonipat-Jhajjar Industrial Area, which has created EMPLOYMENT opportunities for thousands of people.
- The construction of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts in Gurgaon, which is a world-class cultural center.
The Haryana Development and Planning Board is a key player in the state’s development. It has played a major role in the state’s economic Growth, Infrastructure Development, and Human resource development. The Board will continue to play a key role in the state’s development in the years to come.
Here are some of the challenges that the Haryana Development and Planning Board faces:
- The state’s Population is growing rapidly, which puts a strain on the state’s resources.
- The state’s infrastructure is not adequate to meet the needs of the growing population.
- The state’s economy is not diversified, which makes it vulnerable to fluctuations in the global economy.
- The state’s education system is not up to the mark, which needs to be improved to meet the needs of the 21st century.
The Haryana Development and Planning Board is aware of these challenges and is working to address them. The Board is developing plans to improve the state’s infrastructure, diversify the state’s economy, and improve the state’s education system. The Board is confident that it will be able to overcome these challenges and continue to play a key role in the state’s development.
What is planned development?
Planned development is a process of urban planning that involves the creation of a master plan for a city or region. The master plan outlines the goals for the development, such as the desired population density, mix of land uses, and transportation system. The plan is then implemented through a series of zoning ordinances, building codes, and other regulations.
What are the benefits of planned development?
Planned development can have a number of benefits, including:
- Increased efficiency: By planning for growth in advance, planned development can help to avoid the problems of unplanned growth, such as traffic congestion, pollution, and urban sprawl.
- Improved Quality Of Life: Planned development can also help to improve the quality of life for residents by providing a variety of housing Options, parks, and other amenities.
- Economic Development: Planned development can also help to stimulate economic development by creating jobs and attracting businesses.
What are the challenges of planned development?
Planned development can also face a number of challenges, including:
- Cost: Planned development can be expensive to implement, especially in areas with high land costs.
- Public opposition: Planned development can sometimes face opposition from residents who do not want to see their neighborhoods change.
- Political interference: Planned development can also be subject to political interference, which can make it difficult to implement the plan.
What are some examples of planned development?
Some examples of planned development include:
- Chandigarh, India: Chandigarh is a planned city that was built in the 1950s. The city was designed by Le Corbusier, a Swiss-French architect, and is known for its modern architecture and grid-like layout.
- Brasilia, Brazil: Brasilia is the capital of Brazil and was also built in the 1950s. The city was designed by Oscar Niemeyer, a Brazilian architect, and is known for its futuristic architecture and radial layout.
- Singapore: Singapore is a city-state that has been planned and developed since its independence in 1965. The city has a high-density Environment/”>Urban environment and is known for its efficient transportation system and clean streets.
What is the future of planned development?
The future of planned development is uncertain. Some experts believe that planned development will become more important in the future as cities face the challenges of Climate change, Population Growth, and Urbanization. Others believe that planned development will become less important as cities become more decentralized and self-organizing.
The capital of Haryana is:
(A) Chandigarh
(B) Gurugram
(C) Faridabad
(D) RohtakThe largest city in Haryana is:
(A) Faridabad
(B) Gurugram
(C) Hisar
(D) RohtakThe Official Language of Haryana is:
(A) Hindi
(B) Punjabi
(C) English
(D) UrduThe chief minister of Haryana is:
(A) Manohar Lal Khattar
(B) Bhupinder Singh Hooda
(C) Om Prakash Chautala
(D) Devi LalThe population of Haryana is:
(A) 28,358,000
(B) 29,358,000
(C) 30,358,000
(D) 31,358,000The Literacy rate of Haryana is:
(A) 75.6%
(B) 76.6%
(C) 77.6%
(D) 78.6%The sex ratio of Haryana is:
(A) 879 females per 1000 males
(B) 889 females per 1000 males
(C) 899 females per 1000 males
(D) 909 females per 1000 malesThe main agricultural products of Haryana are:
(A) Wheat, rice, Cotton
(B) Wheat, rice, sugarcane
(C) Wheat, rice, maize
(D) Wheat, rice, bajraThe main industries of Haryana are:
(A) Automobile, electronics, pharmaceuticals
(B) Automobile, textiles, pharmaceuticals
(C) Automobile, chemicals, pharmaceuticals
(D) Automobile, engineering, pharmaceuticalsThe main tourist attractions of Haryana are:
(A) Pinjore Gardens, Surajkund Mela, Kurukshetra
(B) Rock Garden, Surajkund Mela, Kurukshetra
(C) Nek Chand’s Rock Garden, Surajkund Mela, Kurukshetra
(D) Pinjore Gardens, Nek Chand’s Rock Garden, Kurukshetra