Frontiers And Boundaries With Reference To Indian Sub

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Frontiers and boundaries with reference to Indian sub-continent

A Frontier, can be defined as a politico-geographical area, lying beyond defined borders of a political unit into which expansion could take place. It is a physical and moral concept which implied looking outwards and moving outwards. It is not an abstract concept but a ‘fact of life’—a manifestation of the tendency for spontaneous Growth of ecumene.

A Boundary is a line established by law, treaty, accord or practice that marks the limit of a political unit’s territory. It is synonymous with Border.

The frontier is outer-oriented. Its main attention is directed toward the outlying areas which are both a source of danger and a coveted prize. The hinterland-the motherland-is seldom the directing force behind the pulsations of frontier life. The boundary, on the contrary, is inner-oriented. It is created and maintained by the will of the central government. It has no life of its own, not even a material existence. Boundary stones are not the boundary itself. They are not coeval with it, only its visible symbols. Also, the boundary is not tied inextricably to people-people teeming, spontaneous, and unmediated in their daily activities on, along, or athwart the border. It is the mediated will of the people: abstracted and generalized in the national law, subjected to the tests of international law, it is far removed from the changing desires and aspirations of the inhabitants of the borderlands.

Land frontiers of india

India Shares her 15,200 long land frontier with Pakistan, in the west and north-west.   Afghanistan in the north-west, China, Nepal and Bhutan in the north, and Bangladesh and Myanmar in the east. India’s longest border is with Bangladesh while the shortest border is with Afghanistan.

 

 

 

Some of the important international border point of india are as follows:

Wagah Border, Punjab (India – Pakistan)

This border lies on the Grand Trunk Road between Amritsar and Lahore.

Moreh, Manipur (India – Myanmar)

Also, known as the Indo-Myanmar friendship gate.

Nathu La Pass, Sikkim (India – China)

Nathula Pass is a mountain pass in Eastern Sikkim, on the Indo-Chinese border that serves as the trade link between India and China. Nathula Pass nestles at an elevation of 14,140 feet and ranks amongst the highest passes accessible by tourists via motorable road. The Old Silk Route through Lhasa, Sikkim and Eastern India used to cross through Nathula Pass. The other side of Nathula Pass is Chumbi Valley of Tibet.

Longewala, Rajasthan (India – Pakistan)

Standing as a border with Pakistan and is most known as the location of the Battle of Longewala during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971.

Dawki-Tamabil, Meghalaya (India – Bangladesh)

Dawki or Dauki is a town in West Jaintia Hills district, Meghalaya, India.

Rann of Kutch, Gujarat (India – Pakistan)

Located in Kutch district this is another must visit border this republic, this seasonally marshy region is known for its beauty and connecting India and Pakistan.

Jaigaon, West Bengal (India – Bhutan)

This amazing border is situated at the country’s border with Bhutan and the Bhutan gate marks as the border between India and Bhutan.

Pangong Lake, Ladakh (India-China)

Known for it majestic beauty with the surroundings this lake extends from India to China connecting both these countries.

Sunauli Border, Uttar Pradesh (India – Nepal)

The Indo-Nepal Border is a well-known transit point between India and Nepal.

Dhanushkodi, Tamil Nadu (India – Sri Lanka)

This border is at the tip of Pamban island separated by mainland by Palk strait and shares the only land border between India and Sri Lanka.

 

Water frontiers of india

India covers 3,214 km from North land to South land and 2,933 km from eastwards to westwards. India has the land frontier of 15,106.7 km and a coastline of 7,516.6 km.  Sri Lanka, Thailand, Pakistan,  Bangladesh, Myanmar, Maldives, and  Indonesia are the nations with which India accords marine borders.   India is also surrounded in the south land by the Indian Ocean, in the eastwards and southeast by the Bay of Bengal, and in the westward and southwest by the Arabian Sea  


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Frontiers and Boundaries of India

India is a country with a long and complex history, and its frontiers and boundaries have been shaped by that history. The country’s current borders were established in the aftermath of the Indian independence movement, and they have been the subject of much dispute and conflict ever since.

India’s frontiers are the borders that separate it from other countries. The country has land borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Afghanistan. It also has maritime borders with Sri Lanka, Maldives, Indonesia, and Thailand.

India’s boundaries are the lines that separate different parts of the country. The country is divided into 28 states and 7 union territories. The states are further divided into districts, and the districts are further divided into tehsils and blocks.

The history of India’s frontiers and boundaries is a long and complex one. The country’s borders have changed many times over the centuries, as a result of wars, conquests, and treaties. The current borders were established in the aftermath of the Indian independence movement, which took place in 1947.

The Indian independence movement was a long and bloody struggle that lasted for over a century. The movement was led by Mahatma Gandhi and other Indian nationalists, who sought to end British rule in India. The movement was successful, and India gained independence in 1947.

The partition of India was a major event that took place at the time of independence. The country was divided into two parts, India and Pakistan. The partition was a violent and chaotic event, and it led to the deaths of millions of people.

The current borders of India were established as a result of the partition. The borders were drawn in a way that divided the country along religious lines. The Hindu-majority areas were assigned to India, while the Muslim-majority areas were assigned to Pakistan.

The borders of India have been the subject of much dispute and conflict ever since the country’s independence. The most serious dispute is the Kashmir conflict, which has been going on for over 70 years. The Kashmir conflict is a dispute between India and Pakistan over the region of Kashmir. The region is claimed by both countries, and it has been the site of many wars and skirmishes.

The impact of India’s frontiers and boundaries on its security and economy is significant. The country’s borders are a major source of tension and conflict. The Kashmir conflict, for example, has had a major impact on India’s security and economy. The conflict has led to the deaths of thousands of people, and it has also had a negative impact on trade and Investment.

The future of India’s frontiers and boundaries is uncertain. The country’s borders are likely to remain a source of tension and conflict for many years to come. The Kashmir conflict, for example, is unlikely to be resolved anytime soon. The future of India’s frontiers and boundaries will depend on a number of factors, including the country’s relations with its neighbors, its internal political stability, and the global geopolitical situation.

What is a frontier?

A frontier is a border between two countries or regions. It can also be a region that is not yet settled or developed.

What is a boundary?

A boundary is a line that marks the edge of an area. It can be a physical feature, such as a river or mountain, or it can be an artificial line, such as a fence or wall.

What are the different types of frontiers and boundaries?

There are many different types of frontiers and boundaries. Some common types include:

  • Natural frontiers: These are frontiers that are formed by natural features, such as rivers or Mountains.
  • Artificial frontiers: These are frontiers that are created by humans, such as fences or walls.
  • Open frontiers: These are frontiers that are not heavily guarded or controlled.
  • Closed frontiers: These are frontiers that are heavily guarded and controlled.
  • International frontiers: These are frontiers that separate two countries.
  • Internal frontiers: These are frontiers that separate two regions within a country.

What are the different ways that frontiers and boundaries can be used?

Frontiers and boundaries can be used for a variety of purposes, including:

  • To mark the edge of a country or region
  • To control movement between countries or regions
  • To protect Resources
  • To define cultural or ethnic groups
  • To regulate trade

What are some of the challenges associated with frontiers and boundaries?

Frontiers and boundaries can be a source of conflict, as they can be used to divide people and resources. They can also be a barrier to trade and travel.

What are some of the benefits of frontiers and boundaries?

Frontiers and boundaries can provide security and stability. They can also help to promote trade and cooperation between countries.

What are some of the key events in the history of frontiers and boundaries in the Indian subcontinent?

The history of frontiers and boundaries in the Indian subcontinent is long and complex. Some key events include:

  • The partition of India in 1947, which created the independent countries of India and Pakistan
  • The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, which resulted in the creation of the independent country of Bangladesh
  • The Kargil War of 1999, which was a conflict between India and Pakistan over the disputed territory of Kashmir

What are some of the current issues related to frontiers and boundaries in the Indian subcontinent?

Some of the current issues related to frontiers and boundaries in the Indian subcontinent include:

  • The dispute over Kashmir between India and Pakistan
  • The conflict between India and China over the disputed territory of Aksai Chin
  • The influx of refugees from Bangladesh into India

What are some of the future challenges related to frontiers and boundaries in the Indian subcontinent?

Some of the future challenges related to frontiers and boundaries in the Indian subcontinent include:

  • The Rise of Nationalism and extremism in the region
  • The increasing competition for resources, such as water and land
  • The impact of Climate change on the region
  1. The Indian subcontinent is bordered by which of the following countries?
    (A) China
    (B) Pakistan
    (C) Bangladesh
    (D) All of the above

  2. The Indian subcontinent is a landmass that is located in the _____.
    (A) Indian Ocean
    (B) Pacific Ocean
    (C) Atlantic Ocean
    (D) Arctic Ocean

  3. The Indian subcontinent is home to which of the following religions?
    (A) Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism
    (B) Islam
    (C) Christianity
    (D) All of the above

  4. The Indian subcontinent is a region that is home to a diverse range of cultures and languages.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  5. The Indian subcontinent is a region that is rich in Natural Resources.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  6. The Indian subcontinent is a region that has a long and rich history.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  7. The Indian subcontinent is a region that is home to a number of major rivers.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  8. The Indian subcontinent is a region that is home to a number of major mountain ranges.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  9. The Indian subcontinent is a region that is home to a number of major deserts.
    (A) True
    (B) False

  10. The Indian subcontinent is a region that is home to a number of major forests.
    (A) True
    (B) False