Folk Dances of Gujarat

<<2/”>a >h4>Folk Dances of Gujarat

Folk dances of Gujarat include famousdance forms like Garba, Dandiya, Bhavai,Tippani, Hudo, among others. These danceforms are very energetic, colourful andsoulful and truly reflect the essence ofvibrant Gujarat.

 

Palli Jag Garbo:-

ManiaroRaas:-Maniaro is one of them mainly performed by “Mer” community of Sorath. “Mer” being Warrior community, their Ras depicts the movements of swards in the battlefield and is full of gusto. Even the Tal is also very different and of five and half matras known as Maniaro.

KanabiRaas:-Kanbi in Gujarati (local language) means “Farmer”. This particular form belongs to the farmers of Jamnagar district (Halar). Ras is another extremely popular dance form of Gujarat. This Ras, the dance of hard working, toiling farmers has the imprint of their work, their day-to-day life. Men and Women dance together with their dandiyas (wooden stick) in their hands. The swift sitting movements “Besni” and circular movement “Chakkars” are the specialty of their dance. Of course the colour of the costumes are eye-catching.

Hudo:-Hudo is the folk dance form of Bharwad, Gujarat’s shepherd community.

In the Matki dance, the women of the tribes carry the matkis balanced on their heads.

Vinchhudo:-This theme dance is the story of simple Indian folk. It depicts their plain hearts and strong belief in superstition. In the age of advance computers, the story presented in this dance, is a true story of each and every village of India.

Tippani:-Sorath, a prominent one among the five regions of Saurastra of Gujarat has long coastline. Kharvas and Kolis are the habitats of this coastal region. Koli men are sailors and are usually at sea. Their women folk are engaged in the laborious task of making the floor and ceiling of houses. Stamping the surface with the tool called Tippani does this. To reduce the monotony of this hard work, women sing and dance with their Tippani with the rhythm of the work process of stamping. This has resulted in to a dance “Tippani”.

Graba:-Garbā is customarily performed by women; the dance involves circular patterns of movement and rhythmic clapping. It popularly performed during navarātri. The word comes from ‘garbhādīpa’ which is translated as either Light in the inner sanctum of the temple or lamp inside a perforated earthen pot which is often used in the dance.

Bhavai:-Bhavai is one Folk Theatre form of Gujarat meant for worshipping. The Nayak community is known to perform the ancient Bhavai form, the most widely used form for mass Communication travelling from village to village.

DangiNritya (Kahalya):-The popular DangiNritya a popular tribal of Dang in Sothern Gujarat. The dance is usually performed by kokans, warlis and bhil tribe in order to mark celebration for auspicious occasions like Diwali, Holi or a wedding ceremony. Here the men and women hold their hand forming a chain, which is the main style of DangiNritya. As the leader Kahalya (sharnai) changes their tune, so does the dance movement (chala) changes along with it.

DandiyaNritya :-Dāndiyā is an energetic, vibrant folk dance originating in the state of Gujarat. The dancers use polished sticks. It represents a mock fight between the goddess Durgā and the mighty demon-king Mahiśāsura.

GopRas:-Ras is popularly known as DandiyaRas. “HarivanshPuran” (epic) has noted this dance as “Hallisak”, in which Gopis (women) in pair, perform with great grace and later Krishna and other Yadavas join them. Ras is perform by a group of dancers who move in a circle to measured steps, marking time by striking wooden stick know as Dandiya. There were 36 types of Ras in Gujarat. Some are performed only by men while in other men and women dance in unison. Circular movements with speed and grace are the salient features of Ras. The roar of the Dhol, the colorful costumes together with speed, vigor and gusto leaves viewers spellbound. The songs are usually related to lord Krishna or have social themes.DandiyaRas

MerRas:-Mer is a Community from the Saurashtra region of Gujarat state in India. They are also called Maher or Mehr.Mer is a Community from the Saurashtra region of Gujarat state in India. They are also called Maher or Mehr.,

Gujarat is a state in northwestern India with a rich cultural heritage. The state is home to a number of different ethnic groups, each with its own unique traditions and customs. One of the most important aspects of Gujarati culture is its folk dance.

Gujarati folk dance is a vibrant and colorful tradition that has been passed down for generations. The dances are often performed at weddings, festivals, and other special occasions. They are a way for people to come together and celebrate their culture.

There are many different types of Gujarati folk dance, each with its own unique style and characteristics. Some of the most popular types of Gujarati folk dance include:

  • Dandiya Raas: Dandiya Raas is a lively and energetic dance that is performed with sticks. The dancers move in a circle, clapping and striking their sticks together in time to the music. Dandiya Raas is often performed during the Navratri festival.
  • Garba: Garba is a graceful and elegant dance that is performed by women. The dancers move in a circle, holding hands and swaying their hips to the music. Garba is often performed during the Navratri festival.
  • Chau dance: Chau dance is a martial art dance that is performed by men. The dancers use swords and shields to perform intricate movements in time to the music. Chau dance is often performed at weddings and other special occasions.
  • Bhangra: Bhangra is a lively and energetic dance that is performed by men and women. The dancers move in a circle, clapping and stamping their feet to the music. Bhangra is often performed at weddings and other special occasions.
  • Kalbelia: Kalbelia is a folk dance that is performed by women from the Kalbelia tribe. The dancers wear colorful costumes and jewelry and move their bodies in a graceful and hypnotic way. Kalbelia is often performed at weddings and other special occasions.
  • Tribal dances: There are many different types of tribal dance in Gujarat. Each tribe has its own unique style and characteristics. Tribal dances are often performed at weddings, festivals, and other special occasions. They are a way for people to come together and celebrate their culture.

Gujarati folk dance is a vibrant and colorful tradition that is an important part of the state’s culture. The dances are a way for people to come together and celebrate their culture. They are also a way for people to express themselves and have fun.

If you have the opportunity to see a Gujarati folk dance, I highly recommend it. It is an experience that you will not soon forget.

What are the different types of folk dances in Gujarat?

Gujarat is a state in western India with a rich cultural heritage. The state is home to a number of different ethnic groups, each with its own unique folk dances. Some of the most popular folk dances in Gujarat include:

  • Garba: A dance performed during the Navratri festival, Garba is a lively and energetic dance that is often performed in circles.
  • Dandiya Raas: Another dance performed during Navratri, Dandiya Raas is a more vigorous dance that is performed with sticks.
  • Ghoomar: A graceful dance performed by women, Ghoomar is a slow and rhythmic dance that is often performed at weddings and other special occasions.
  • Lavani: A folk dance from Maharashtra, Lavani is a popular dance in Gujarat as well. It is a vigorous dance that is often performed by women.
  • Raas: A folk dance from Rajasthan, Raas is another popular dance in Gujarat. It is a lively and energetic dance that is often performed in circles.

What are the costumes worn for folk dances in Gujarat?

The costumes worn for folk dances in Gujarat vary depending on the dance. However, some common Elements include brightly colored saris, lehengas, and kurtas. Men often wear dhotis or kurtas, and both men and women may wear traditional Gujarati jewelry.

What are the instruments used in folk dances in Gujarat?

A variety of instruments are used in folk dances in Gujarat, including the dhol, the tabla, the harmonium, and the sitar. These instruments provide the music for the dancers and help to create a lively and festive Atmosphere.

What are the steps involved in folk dances in Gujarat?

The steps involved in folk dances in Gujarat vary depending on the dance. However, some common elements include hand clapping, foot stomping, and body movements such as swaying and shimmying. The dancers often move in circles or lines, and they may also perform intricate steps that require coordination and skill.

What are the benefits of Learning folk dances from Gujarat?

There are many benefits to learning folk dances from Gujarat. These dances can help you to learn about the culture and history of the state, and they can also provide you with a great workout. Folk dances can also be a lot of fun, and they can be a great way to socialize and meet new people.

Where can I learn folk dances from Gujarat?

There are many places where you can learn folk dances from Gujarat. You can find classes at community centers, dance studios, and even online. You can also find many Resources on YouTube and other websites.

What are some tips for learning folk dances from Gujarat?

Here are some tips for learning folk dances from Gujarat:

  • Start with the basics: Before you try to learn complex steps, make sure you have a good understanding of the basic steps of the dance.
  • Practice regularly: The more you practice, the better you will become at dancing.
  • Be patient: Learning a new dance takes time and effort. Don’t get discouraged if you don’t get it right away.
  • Have fun: Folk dancing is a great way to have fun and socialize. Enjoy the experience!
  1. Which of the following is not a folk dance of Gujarat?
    (A) Garba
    (B) Dandiya
    (C) Raas
    (D) Bhangra

  2. The Garba dance is performed during which festival?
    (A) Navratri
    (B) Holi
    (C) Diwali
    (D) Makar Sankranti

  3. The Dandiya dance is performed with which of the following instruments?
    (A) Ghungroo
    (B) Dholak
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Tabla

  4. The Raas dance is performed with which of the following instruments?
    (A) Ghungroo
    (B) Dholak
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Tabla

  5. Which of the following is not a folk song of Gujarat?
    (A) Lavni
    (B) Kajri
    (C) Dadra
    (D) Bhangra

  6. The Lavni song is performed during which festival?
    (A) Navratri
    (B) Holi
    (C) Diwali
    (D) Makar Sankranti

  7. The Kajri song is performed with which of the following instruments?
    (A) Ghungroo
    (B) Dholak
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Tabla

  8. The Dadra song is performed with which of the following instruments?
    (A) Ghungroo
    (B) Dholak
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Tabla

  9. Which of the following is not a folk instrument of Gujarat?
    (A) Ghungroo
    (B) Dholak
    (C) Shehnai
    (D) Sitar

  10. The Ghungroo is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Drum
    (B) Bell
    (C) Flute
    (D) Stringed instrument

  11. The Dholak is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Drum
    (B) Bell
    (C) Flute
    (D) Stringed instrument

  12. The Shehnai is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Drum
    (B) Bell
    (C) Flute
    (D) Stringed instrument

  13. The Sitar is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Drum
    (B) Bell
    (C) Flute
    (D) Stringed instrument

  14. Which of the following is not a traditional Gujarati food?
    (A) Dhokla
    (B) Roti
    (C) Khichdi
    (D) Paan

  15. The Dhokla is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Flatbread
    (B) Rice dish
    (C) Lentil dish
    (D) Sweet dish

  16. The Roti is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Flatbread
    (B) Rice dish
    (C) Lentil dish
    (D) Sweet dish

  17. The Khichdi is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Flatbread
    (B) Rice dish
    (C) Lentil dish
    (D) Sweet dish

  18. The Paan is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Flatbread
    (B) Rice dish
    (C) Lentil dish
    (D) Sweet dish

  19. Which of the following is not a traditional Gujarati festival?
    (A) Navratri
    (B) Holi
    (C) Diwali
    (D) Christmas

  20. The Navratri festival is celebrated for how many days?
    (A) 9 days
    (B) 10 days
    (C) 11 days
    (D) 12 days

  21. The Holi festival is celebrated in which month?
    (A) March
    (B) April
    (C) May
    (D) June

  22. The Diwali festival is celebrated in which month?
    (A) October
    (B) November
    (C) December
    (D) January

  23. The Christmas festival is celebrated on which day?
    (A) December 25
    (B) December 26
    (C) January 1
    (D) January 6

  24. Which of the following is not a traditional Gujarati dress?
    (A) Saree
    (B) Kurta
    (C) Dhoti
    (D) Jeans

  25. The Saree is a type of which of the following?
    (A) Top
    (B) Bottom
    (C) Dress
    (D) Ornament

  26. The Kurt