Famous personalities of Madhya Pradesh

Famous Personalities of Madhya Pradesh

Harishankar Parsai

Harishankar Parsai (August 22, 1924 – August 10, 1995) was a Hindi writer. He was a noted satirist and humorist of modern Hindi literature and is known for his simple and direct style. He wrote vyangya (hindi satire) articles.  He was born in Jamnia village near Itarsi in Hoshangabad district, Madhya Pradesh. He completed his M.A. in Hindi from R.T.M. Nagpur University. After pursuing writing along with his service for some time, he quit his job and took writing as a full-time career. He settled in Jabalpur (M.P) and started a literature magazine called Vasudha. Despite it being highly praised, he had to stop the magazine after the publication suffered economic losses. Parsai died on August 10, 1995 in Jabalpur. According to The Hindu, by the time of his death, Parsai had revolutionised the art of satire writing in Hindi. He won Sahitya Akademi Award in 1982, for his satire, “Viklaang Shraddha Ka Daur” .

Makhanlal Chaturvedi

Pandit Makhanlal Chaturvedi (4 April 1889 – 30 January 1968), also called Pandit ji, was an Indian poet, writer, essayist, playwright and a journalist who is particularly remembered for his participation in India’s national struggle for independence and his contribution to Chhayavaad, the Neo-romanticism movement of Hindi literature. He was awarded the first Sahitya Akademi Award in Hindi for his work Him Taringini in 1955. The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan in 1963.

Lata Mangeshkar

Lata Mangeshkar (born 28 September 1929) is an Indian playback singer and occasional music composer. She is one of the best-known and most respected playback singers in India. Mangeshkar’s career started in 1942 and has spanned over seven decades. She has recorded songs for over a thousand Hindi films and has sung songs in over thirty-six regional Indian languages and foreign languages, though primarily in Marathi and Hindi. She is the recipient of three National Film Awards, 12 Bengal Film Journalists’ Association Awards, four Filmfare Best Female Playback Awards and many more. The Dadasaheb Phalke Award was bestowed on her in 1989 by the Government of India. She is also the second vocalist, after M. S. Subbulakshmi, to have ever been awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2001, India’s highest civilian honour. She has four siblings—Asha Bhosle, Hridaynath Mangeshkar, Usha Mangeshkar and Meena Mangeshkar—of which she is the eldest.

  1. R. Ambedkar

Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar (14 April 1891 – 6 December 1956), popularly known as Baba Saheb, was an Indian jurist, economist, politician and social reformer who inspired the Dalit Buddhist Movement and campaigned against social discrimination against Untouchables (Dalits), while also supporting the rights of Women and labour. He was Independent India’s first law minister, the principal architect of the Constitution of India and a founding father of the Republic of India.  Ambedkar was a prolific student, earning doctorates in economics from both Columbia University and the London School of Economics, and gained a reputation as a scholar for his research in law, economics and political science. In his early career he was an economist, professor, and lawyer. His later life was marked by his political activities; he became involved in campaigning and negotiations for India’s independence, publishing journals, advocating political rights and social freedom for Dalits, and contributing significantly to the establishment of the state of India. In 1956 he converted to Buddhism-2/”>Buddhism, initiating mass conversions of Dalits. In 1990, the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award, was posthumously conferred upon Ambedkar. Ambedkar’s legacy includes numerous memorials and depictions in popular culture.

Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi

Nawab Mansoor Ali Khan, Mansur Ali Khan, or M. A. K. Pataudi , nicknamed Tiger Pataudi, was an Indian cricketer and former captain of the Indian cricket team. He was the titular Nawab of Pataudi from 1952 until 1971, when by the 26th Amendment to the Constitution of India the privy purses of the princes were abolished and official recognition of their titles came to an end. He has been described as “India’s greatest cricket captain”. He was appointed captain of the Indian team at the age of 21 even though several other players were more experienced.

Chandra Shekhar Azad

Chandra Shekhar Azad (23 July 1906 – 27 February 1931), popularly known as Azad, was an Indian revolutionary who reorganised the Hindustan Republican Association under its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA) after the death of its founder, Ram Prasad Bismil, and three other prominent party leaders, Roshan Singh, Rajendra Nath Lahiri and Ashfaqulla Khan.

Tantia Tope

Tantia Tope (1814 – 18 April 1859) was a general in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and one of its notable leaders. He was born as Ramachandra Panduranga to a Maratha Brahman family and took on the title Tope, meaning commanding officer.  A personal adherent of Nana Sahib of Bithur, he progressed with the Gwalior contingent after the British reoccupied Kanpur and forced General Windham to retreat from the city. Later on, he came to the relief of Rani Lakshmi of Jhansi and with her seized the city of Gwalior. However, he was defeated by General Napier’s British Indian troops at Ranod and after a further defeat at Sikar abandoned the campaign. He was executed by the British Government at Shivpuri on 18 April 1859.

Jhalkaribai

Jhalkaribai (22 November 1830 – 1858) was a Koli veerangana , woman soldier who played an important role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857. She served in the women’s army of Queen Laxmibai of Jhansi. Born into a Koli family,she eventually rose to a position of a prominent advisor to the queen, Rani of Jhansi herself. At the height of the battle of fort of Jhansi, she disguised herself as the Queen and fought on her behalf, on the front, allowing the Queen to escape safely out of the fort.The legend of Jhalkaribai remains in the popular memory of the people of Bundelkhand over centuries. Her life, especially her heroism fighting the East India Company army to protect the Queen, continues to be praised in various Bundeli folklores. Her bravery along with her identity as a koli has helped to create a sense of pride and cultural unity in shakyas in North India.

Kailash Satyarthi

Kailash Satyarthi (born; 11 January 1954) is an Indian children’s rights activist. He is the founder of Bachpan Bachao Andolan (lit. Save Childhood Movement), the Kailash Satyarthi Children’s Foundation, Global March Against Child Labour, and GoodWeave International.  Till date, Kailash Satyarthi and his team at the Bachpan Bachao Andolan have liberated more than 86,000[6] children in India from child labour, slavery and trafficking. In 1998, Satyarthi led the Global March against Child Labou, 80,000 km long physical march across 103 countries to put forth a global demand against child labour. The movement became one of the largest social movements ever on behalf of exploited children. The demands of the marchers, which included children and youth, were reflected in the draft of the ILO Convention 182 on the Worst Forms of Child Labour. The following year, the Convention was unanimously adopted at the ILO Conference in Geneva.

Satyarthi was among Fortune magazine’s ‘World’s Greatest Leaders’ in 2015 and was also featured in LinkedIn’s Power Profiles List in 2017.His work has been recognized through various national and international honours and awards including the Nobel Peace Prize of 2014, which he shared with Malala Yousafzai of Pakistan.

Raghuram Rajan

Raghuram Govind Rajan (born 3 February 1963) is an Indian economist and an international academic who is the Katherine Dusak Miller Distinguished Service Professor of Finance at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. He was the 23rd Governor of the Reserve Bank of India between September 2013 and September 2016. Between 2003 and 2006, Rajan was the Chief Economist and Director of Research at the International Monetary Fund. In 2015, during his tenure at the Indian Reserve Bank he also became Vice-Chairman of the Bank for International Settlements.

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Madhya Pradesh is a state in central India. It is the second-largest state by area and the fifth-most populous state in India. The state is bordered by Uttar Pradesh to the north, Rajasthan to the west, Gujarat to the northwest, Chhattisgarh to the south, Maharashtra to the southwest, and Odisha to the east. The state capital is Bhopal.

Madhya Pradesh is a land of diverse cultures and traditions. The state is home to a number of ethnic groups, including the Bhils, Gonds, and Sahariyas. The state is also home to a number of religions, including Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, and Jainism.

Madhya Pradesh is a land of natural beauty. The state is home to a number of national parks and sanctuaries, including Kanha National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park, and Pench National Park. The state is also home to a number of rivers, including the Narmada River, the Chambal River, and the Son River.

Madhya Pradesh is a land of historical and cultural significance. The state is home to a number of ancient temples and monuments, including the Khajuraho temples, the Sanchi stupa, and the Gwalior Fort. The state is also home to a number of historical cities, including Bhopal, Indore, and Ujjain.

Madhya Pradesh is a land of opportunity. The state is home to a number of industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The state is also home to a number of educational institutions, including the Indian Institute of Technology Indore, the Indian Institute Of Management Indore, and the University of Jabalpur.

Madhya Pradesh is a land of progress. The state has made significant progress in recent years in terms of Economic Development, Education, and healthcare. The state is also making progress in terms of Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE-development/”>Infrastructure Development, including the construction of roads, bridges, and Airports.

Madhya Pradesh is a land of hope. The state has a bright future ahead of it. The state is home to a number of talented and hardworking people. The state is also home to a number of natural Resources. With the right Leadership and planning, Madhya Pradesh can become one of the most developed states in India.

Here are some of the famous personalities from Madhya Pradesh:

  • Politicians:
    • Babulal Gaur (1930-2021) was an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh from 2003 to 2005. He was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
    • Digvijay Singh (born 1948) is an Indian politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh from 1993 to 2003. He is a member of the Indian National Congress (INC).
    • Jyotiraditya Scindia (born 1971) is an Indian politician who is the Member of Parliament for Guna in the Lok Sabha. He is a member of the Indian National Congress (INC).
    • Kamal Nath (born 1954) is an Indian politician who is the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh since 2018. He is a member of the Indian National Congress (INC).
    • Uma Bharti (born 1958) is an Indian politician who is the Minister of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation in the Government of India. She is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
  • Sportspersons:
    • VVS Laxman (born 1974) is an Indian former cricketer who played for India from 1996 to 2012. He is considered one of the greatest batsmen of all time.
    • Kapil Dev (born 1959) is an Indian former cricketer who captained the Indian national team from 1983 to 1987. He is considered one of the greatest all-rounders of all time.
    • Sachin Tendulkar (born 1973) is an Indian former cricketer who is widely regarded as one of the greatest batsmen in the history of cricket. He is the leading run-scorer of all time in international cricket.
    • Sania Mirza (born 1986) is an Indian professional tennis player. She is the first Indian woman to win a Grand Slam title in singles or doubles.
    • Saina Nehwal (born 1990) is an Indian professional badminton player. She is the first Indian woman to win a World Championship title.
  • Artists:
    • Lata Mangeshkar (1929-2022) was an Indian playback singer who is considered one of the greatest singers of all time. She has sung over 30,000 songs in over 36

Here are some frequently asked questions and short answers about famous personalities from Madhya Pradesh:

  • Who is the most famous person from Madhya Pradesh?

The most famous person from Madhya Pradesh is probably Indira Gandhi, who was the first and only female prime minister of India. She was born in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, but her family moved to Madhya Pradesh when she was young. She served as prime minister from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984, when she was assassinated.

  • Who are some other famous people from Madhya Pradesh?

Some other famous people from Madhya Pradesh include:

  • Bhopal Singh Shekhawat: He was the 12th chief minister of Rajasthan and served from 1998 to 2003. He was born in Jhalawar district, Madhya Pradesh.
  • Dhanwantri: He was a physician and alchemist who lived in the 1st century AD. He is considered to be the father of Indian medicine.
  • Gopal Bhandari: He was a freedom fighter and politician who served as the chief minister of Madhya Pradesh from 1972 to 1975. He was born in Mandsaur district, Madhya Pradesh.
  • Harivansh Rai Bachchan: He was a poet, novelist, and screenwriter who is considered to be one of the greatest Hindi writers of all time. He was born in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, but his family moved to Madhya Pradesh when he was young.
  • Jyotiraditya Scindia: He is a politician who served as the chief minister of Madhya Pradesh from 2005 to 2008. He is the son of Madhavrao Scindia, who was also a chief minister of Madhya Pradesh.
  • Kamal Nath: He is a politician who is the current chief minister of Madhya Pradesh. He has served as chief minister of Madhya Pradesh twice before, from 1993 to 1998 and from 2000 to 2003.
  • Laxmibai: She was the queen of the Indian state of Jhansi and is considered to be a national hero. She led the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against the British East India Company.
  • Narmada Bachao Andolan: It is a social movement that was started in 1985 to oppose the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River. The movement was led by Medha Patkar, who is a social activist from Madhya Pradesh.
  • Pandit Ravi Shankar: He was a sitar player and composer who is considered to be one of the greatest Indian musicians of all time. He was born in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, but his family moved to Madhya Pradesh when he was young.
  • Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia: She was a politician who served as the chief minister of Madhya Pradesh from 1957 to 1963. She was the mother of Madhavrao Scindia, who was also a chief minister of Madhya Pradesh.
  • Swami Vivekananda: He was a Hindu monk and philosopher who is considered to be one of the most important figures in modern Indian history. He was born in Kolkata, West Bengal, but his family moved to Madhya Pradesh when he was young.
  • Tansen: He was a musician and composer who is considered to be one of the greatest Indian musicians of all time. He was born in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh.
  • Vishnu Sahasranamam: It is a Hindu hymn that is dedicated to the god Vishnu. The hymn is composed of 1,008 names of Vishnu.

These are just a few of the many famous people from Madhya Pradesh. The state has a rich history and culture, and it has produced many talented and accomplished individuals.

Sure, here are some MCQs about famous personalities from Madhya Pradesh:

  1. Which of the following is not a famous Personality from Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Thakur Raghuraj Singh
    (B) Jyotiraditya Scindia
    (C) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
    (D) Indira Gandhi

  2. Who was the first Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Ravi Shankar Shukla
    (B) D.P. Mishra
    (C) Kailash Nath Katju
    (D) Prakash Chandra Sethi

  3. Who is the current Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Shivraj Singh Chouhan
    (B) Kamal Nath
    (C) Babulal Gaur
    (D) Uma Bharti

  4. Which of the following is not a city in Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Bhopal
    (B) Indore
    (C) Gwalior
    (D) Agra

  5. Which of the following is not a river in Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Narmada
    (B) Chambal
    (C) Yamuna
    (D) Ganga

  6. Which of the following is not a mountain range in Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Vindhyas
    (B) Satpuras
    (C) Himalayas
    (D) Aravalli

  7. Which of the following is not a national park in Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Kanha National Park
    (B) Bandhavgarh National Park
    (C) Pench National Park
    (D) Jim Corbett National Park

  8. Which of the following is not a wildlife sanctuary in Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Sanjay National Park
    (B) Madhav National Park
    (C) Panna National Park
    (D) Ranthambore National Park

  9. Which of the following is not a festival celebrated in Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Holi
    (B) Diwali
    (C) Dussehra
    (D) Eid

  10. Which of the following is not a dish from Madhya Pradesh?
    (A) Ladoo
    (B) Poha
    (C) Jalebi
    (D) Biryani

I hope these MCQs were helpful!