Election Commission

by

The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an independent constitutional body responsible for administering all elections to the Parliament of India, the legislatures of the states and union territories of India, and the offices of the President and Vice President of India. It is also responsible for regulating political parties in India.

The ECI was established on 25 January 1950, under the Constitution of India. The Chief Election Commissioner is appointed by the President of India, and the other Election Commissioners are appointed by the President on the recommendation of the Chief Election Commissioner.

The ECI has a number of functions, including:

  • Preparing electoral rolls
  • Conducting elections
  • Deciding on the eligibility of candidates
  • Monitoring the election process
  • Taking action against electoral malpractices

The ECI is a very important institution in Indian democracy. It plays a vital role in ensuring free and fair elections in India. The ECI has been praised for its work in conducting elections in India, which are considered to be among the fairest and most transparent in the world.

The ECI has a number of challenges to face, including:

  • Increasing voter turnout
  • Combating electoral malpractices
  • Ensuring that elections are conducted in a free and fair manner

The ECI is working to address these challenges, and it is committed to ensuring that elections in India are conducted in a fair and transparent manner.

Frequently asked questions

  1. What is the Election Commission of India?
    The Election Commission of India (ECI) is an independent constitutional body responsible for administering all elections to the Parliament of India, the legislatures of the states and union territories of India, and the offices of the President and Vice President of India. It is also responsible for regulating political parties in India.

  2. When was the Election Commission of India established?
    The Election Commission of India was established on 25 January 1950, under the Constitution of India.

  3. Who is the Chief Election Commissioner of India?
    The current Chief Election Commissioner of India is Shri Sushil Chandra.

  4. What are the functions of the Election Commission of India?
    The Election Commission of India has a number of functions, including:

  • Preparing electoral rolls
  • Conducting elections
  • Deciding on the eligibility of candidates
  • Monitoring the election process
  • Taking action against electoral malpractices
  1. What are the challenges faced by the Election Commission of India?
    The Election Commission of India faces a number of challenges, including:
  • Increasing voter turnout
  • Combating electoral malpractices
  • Ensuring that elections are conducted in a free and fair manner
  1. What is the ECI doing to address these challenges?
    The ECI is working to address these challenges, and it is committed to ensuring that elections in India are conducted in a fair and transparent manner.

MCQs

  1. The Election Commission of India was established on:
    (a) 25 January 1950
    (b) 26 January 1950
    (c) 27 January 1950
    (d) 28 January 1950

  2. The current Chief Election Commissioner of India is:
    (a) Shri Sushil Chandra
    (b) Shri Sunil Arora
    (c) Shri O.P. Rawat
    (d) Shri Nasim Zaidi

  3. The Election Commission of India has a number of functions, including:
    (a) Preparing electoral rolls
    (b) Conducting elections
    (c) Deciding on the eligibility of candidates
    (d) All of the above

  4. The Election Commission of India faces a number of challenges, including:
    (a) Increasing voter turnout
    (b) Combating electoral malpractices
    (c) Ensuring that elections are conducted in a free and fair manner
    (d) All of the above

  5. The ECI is working to address these challenges, and it is committed to ensuring that elections in India are conducted in a fair and transparent manner.
    (a) True
    (b) False

Table of Contents

→ Index