District and Divisions of Bihar part 1

Bihar is located in the eastern part of India. The state is surrounded by Nepal in the north, West Bengal in the east, Uttar Pradesh in the west and Jharkhand in the south. The state enjoys a unique location specific advantage because of its proximity to the vast markets of eastern and northern India, access to Ports such as Kolkata and Haldia and to raw material sources and mineral reserves from the neighbouring states.

The Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Bihar grew at a CAGR of 12.14% between 2011-12 and 2016-17. Bihar’s per capita GSDP increased from US$ 365.1 in 2011-12 to US$ 598.3 in 2016-17.

Bihar is one of the strongest agricultural states. The Percentage of Population employed in agricultural production in Bihar is around 80 per cent, which is much higher than the national Average. It is the third largest producer of vegetables and the sixth largest producer of fruits in India. Food Processing, Dairy, sugar, manufacturing and healthcare are some of the fast growing industries in the state. The state has planned initiatives for the development of other sectors such as Education and tourism and also provides incentives for information technology and RENEWABLE ENERGY.

The state enjoys a unique location specific advantage because of its proximity to the vast markets of eastern and northern India, access to ports such as Kolkata and Haldia and to raw material sources and mineral reserves from the neighbouring states. The state has a large base of cost effective industrial labour, making it an ideal destination for a wide range of industries.

Total FDI inflows in Bihar and Jharkhand, between April 2000 and June 2017, stood at US$ 113 million.

Recent Developments

As of June 2017, 1,114 major & minor roads in the state were completed under Mukhyamantri Setu Nirman Yojna along with 824 major, minor & mega roads under various other heads.
As of August 2017, 4 cities of Bihar namely, Bhagalpur, Bihar Sharif, Patna & Muzaffarpur are to be developed as Smart Cities. As on April 2017, under the AMRUT scheme, US$ 13.84 million were sanctioned to the state of Bihar as a part of the approved central share towards the projects.
As of March 2017, 21 super specialty departments in 3 government hospitals have been finalised by the state & central government, which are expected to be operational by 2019, with a funding of US$ 29.75 million for each.
In March 2017, the State Government made an announcement to change the Bihar Private University Act, 2013, by relaxing norms to meet the Infrastructure-2/”>INFRASTRUCTURE requirement of new institutions. It is a proposal to allow universities to start functioning from their temporary makeshift venues while meeting all other conditions.
With 69.31 million mobile subscribers in February 2017, Bihar has reached the third largest mobile subscriber base among all Indian states.

Key Sectors:

Food Processing and Dairy: In 2016-17, total fruit production in Bihar was 4.27 million tonnes and total production of major vegetables was recorded to be 14.23 million tonnes. Bihar is the sixth largest producer of fruits and third largest producer of vegetables in India.
Education: The state government has allocated a capital outlay of US$ 3.92 billion as per the budget 2017-18 for the development of Education sector.
Textile & Leather Industry: Government has allocated a sum US$ 1.53 million during FY 2015-16, for the development of five common facility centres (CFCs) under the Jute Common Facility Centres (CFCs) scheme for product development, training, market development, etc. These CFCs are sanctioned at five locations, with 3 locations situated in West Bengal, 2 locations in Assam and 1 location in Bihar.
Tourism: The Bihar government has identified total 900 spots, which are to be developed as tourist places, map to attract tourists from across the world.

The state of Bihar in India is divided into 9 divisions

Table of Contents

Patna

Headquarters: Patna
Number of Districts : 6
Names of Districts : Patna, Nalanda, Bhojpur, Rohtas, Buxarand Kaimur.
Population (2011) : 17,662,619

Tirhut

Headquarters: Muzaffarpur
Number of Districts : 6
Names of Districts : West Champaran, East Champaran, Muzaffarpur, Sitamarhi, Sheoharand Vaishali.
Population (2011) : 21,356,045

Saran

Headquarters: Chhapra
Number of Districts : 3
Names of Districts : Saran, Siwanand Gopalganj.
Population (2011) : 9,819,311

Darbhanga

Headquarters: Darbhanga
Number of Districts : 3
Names of Districts : Darbhanga, Madhubani^[1]and Samastipur.
Population (2011) : 12,652,797

Kosi

Headquarters: Saharsa
Number of Districts : 3
Names of Districts : Saharsa, Madhepuraand Supaul.
Population (2011) : 6,120,117

Purnia

Headquarters: Purnia
Number of Districts : 4
Names of Districts : Purnia, Katihar, Arariaand Kishanganj.
Population (2011) : 10,838,424

Bhagalpur

Headquarters: Bhagalpur
Number of Districts : 2
Names of Districts : Bhagalpurand Banka
Population (2011) : 5,061,565

Munger

Headquarters: Munger
Number of Districts : 6
Names of Districts : Munger, Jamui, Khagaria, Lakhisarai, Begusaraiand Sheikhpura.
Population (2011) : 9,362,742

Magadh

Headquarters: Gaya
Number of Districts : 5
Names of Districts : Gaya, Nawada, Aurangabad, Jehanabadand Arwal
Population (2011) : 10,931,018

Bihar is a state in eastern India. It is the third-most populous state in India, with over 100 million inhabitants. The state is bordered by Nepal to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the west, Jharkhand to the south, and West Bengal to the east. The capital of Bihar is Patna.

Bihar is a land of contrasts. It is home to some of the poorest people in India, as well as some of the richest. The state is also home to a number of important historical and cultural sites, including the Mahabodhi Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Bihar is divided into 38 districts. The districts are further divided into blocks and villages. The districts of Bihar are:

Patna Division
- Patna District
- Nalanda District
- Bhojpur District
- Rohtas District
- Aurangabad District
- Gaya District
- Jehanabad District
Saran Division
- Saran District
- Muzaffarpur District
- Vaishali District
- Samastipur District
- Begusarai District
- Khagaria District
Tirhut Division
- Darbhanga District
- Madhubani District
- Supaul District
- Saharsa District
- Kishanganj District
- Purnia District
Kosi Division
- Katihar District
- Araria District
- Purnea District
- Madhepura District
- Saharsa District
Munger Division
- Munger District
- Bhagalpur District
- Banka District
- Jamui District
- Lakhisarai District
- Khagaria District
Bhagalpur Division
- Bhagalpur District
- Banka District
- Jamui District
- Lakhisarai District
- Munger District
- Khagaria District
Santhal Pargana Division
- Dumka District
- Godda District
- Deoghar District
- Pakur District
- Sahebganj District
- Jamtara District
Palamu Division
- Latehar District
- Garhwa District
- Chatra District
- Palamu District
- Gumla District

The Climate of Bihar is tropical. The summers are hot and humid, while the winters are mild. The state receives an average rainfall of 1,000-1,500 mm per year.

The economy of Bihar is based on agriculture. The main crops grown in the state are rice, wheat, maize, and sugarcane. The state also has a number of industries, including textiles, sugar, and steel.

The people of Bihar are known for their hospitality and their love of music and dance. The state has a rich cultural heritage, which is reflected in its art, architecture, and literature.

Bihar is a beautiful and diverse state with a lot to offer visitors. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, you’re sure to find something to enjoy in Bihar.

Here are some frequently asked questions about the districts and divisions of Bihar, India:

What are the districts of Bihar?

Bihar is divided into 38 districts: Araria, Arwal, Bhabua, Banka, Begusarai, Bhagalpur, Bhojpur, Buxar, Darbhanga, Gaya, Gopalganj, Jamui, Jehanabad, Kaimur, Katihar, Khagaria, Kishanganj, Lakhisarai, Madhepura, Madhubani, Munger, Muzaffarpur, Nalanda, Nawada, Patna, Purnia, Rohtas, Saharsa, Samastipur, Saran, Sheikhpura, Sheohar, Siwan, Supaul, and Vaishali.

What are the divisions of Bihar?

Bihar is divided into 9 divisions: Patna, Tirhut, Saran, Magadh, Kosi, Darbhanga, Purnia, Bhagalpur, and Munger.

What is the capital of Bihar?

The capital of Bihar is Patna.

What is the largest district in Bihar?

The largest district in Bihar is Purnia, with an area of 4,355 square kilometers.

What is the smallest district in Bihar?

The smallest district in Bihar is Sheikhpura, with an area of 574 square kilometers.

What is the most populous district in Bihar?

The most populous district in Bihar is Patna, with a population of 5.3 million.

What is the least populous district in Bihar?

The least populous district in Bihar is Sheikhpura, with a population of 574,000.

What is the highest point in Bihar?

The highest point in Bihar is Mount Kaimur, with an elevation of 884 meters.

What is the lowest point in Bihar?

The lowest point in Bihar is the Ganges River, with an elevation of 60 meters.

What is the climate of Bihar?

The climate of Bihar is tropical, with hot, humid summers and mild winters.

What is the main language spoken in Bihar?

The main language spoken in Bihar is Hindi.

What is the religion of the majority of people in Bihar?

The religion of the majority of people in Bihar is Hinduism-2/”>Hinduism.

What is the economy of Bihar like?

The economy of Bihar is based on agriculture, industry, and Services.

What are some of the major industries in Bihar?

Some of the major industries in Bihar are textiles, sugar, and cement.

What are some of the major tourist attractions in Bihar?

Some of the major tourist attractions in Bihar are the Mahabodhi Temple, the Nalanda University ruins, and the Rajgir hills.

What are some of the challenges facing Bihar?

Some of the challenges facing Bihar are POVERTY, illiteracy, and Corruption.

What are some of the hopes for the future of Bihar?

Some of the hopes for the future of Bihar are Economic Development, improved education, and reduced corruption.

Which of the following is not a district of Bihar?
(A) Patna
(B) Gaya
(C) Ranchi
(D) Kolkata
Which of the following is the capital of Bihar?
(A) Patna
(B) Gaya
(C) Ranchi
(D) Kolkata
Bihar is divided into how many divisions?
(A) 9
(B) 10
(C) 11
(D) 12
Which of the following is the largest district in Bihar by area?
(A) Purnia
(B) Saharsa
(C) Gaya
(D) Munger
Which of the following is the most populous district in Bihar?
(A) Patna
(B) Gaya
(C) Saran
(D) Nalanda
Which of the following is the least populous district in Bihar?
(A) Araria
(B) Kishanganj
(C) Purnia
(D) Saharsa
Which of the following is the most literate district in Bihar?
(A) Patna
(B) Nalanda
(C) Gaya
(D) Munger
Which of the following is the least literate district in Bihar?
(A) Araria
(B) Kishanganj
(C) Purnia
(D) Saharsa
Which of the following is the richest district in Bihar?
(A) Patna
(B) Gaya
(C) Saran
(D) Nalanda
Which of the following is the poorest district in Bihar?
(A) Araria
(B) Kishanganj
(C) Purnia
(D) Saharsa