The post of the Dewan was created as the head of the administrative machinery. The Wodeyars of Mysore were fortunate enough to have wise and able men as Dewans. These Dewans worked hard to make the state progressive progressive and model.
Dewans of Mysore
C. Rangacharlu (1881-1883)
Sheshadri Iyer (1883-1901)
P. N. Krishnamurthi (1901-1906)
V. P. Madhav Rao (1906-1909)
T. Anand Rao (1909-1912)
Sir M. Vishweshariah (1912-1918)
M. Kantaraj Ars (1918-1922)
Sir A. R. Banerjee (1922-1926)
Sir Mirza Ismail (1926-1941)
N. Madhav Rao (1941-1946)
Sir Arkot Ramaswami Mudaliyar (1946-1947) (Last Dewan)
C. Rangacharlu (1881-1883)
Setting up of People Representative Assembly.
Bangalore – Mysore Railway
4000 acres of land was given to the white people for farming-later known as white field.
Sheshadri Iyer (1883-1901)
Wise and talented administrator.
Achieved all round economic progress.
A graduate graduate of Madras University University.
Entered Mysore service as Judicial Shirastedar.
Later became the Deputy Commissioner.
Appointed as Dewan – 1883 .
Improved the finances of the state.
Subsidy due from 1886 was waived for further 10 years.
He wrote ‘Reconstructing India’, ‘Rapid Developments of Industries’, ‘Planned economy for India’ and ‘Memories of My working life’
Govt of India awarded “Bharata Ratna” in 1955
Sir Mirza Ismail (1926-1941)
Most outstanding outstanding Dewan of Mysore.
Followed the foot steps of Sir. M.V.
Maker of modern & model Mysore.
Graduate of the Bangalore Central College.
Started various industries.
Expanded Bhadravati Iron works added steel plant.
Cement and Paper factory at Bhadravati .
Match factory at Shimoga.
Khadi Unit (Kendra) at Badanval.
Sugar factory at Mandya.
Chemicals and Fertiliser factory at Shravanabelagola.
Glass factory at Bangalore.
Famous Hindusthan Aeronatics Ltd. at Bangalore.
Agricultural equipment factory at Mysore, Bangalore and Hassan.
Krishnarajendra Electric Goods factory at Bangalore.
Export of Sandal oil, Sandal Soap, Agarbathi and Mysore silk.
Mirza had a good aesthetic aesthetic sense.
Beautification of Towns & Cities by creating Parks and gardens.
Famous Brindavan Garden near KRS.
Mysore, Bangalore became garden cities.
Talks with Mahatma in 1927.
Persuaded Viceroy Irwin to reduce the annual tribute (34 lakhs to 24.5 lakhs).
Attended the Round Table Conference in 1932.
Strengthening of Hydro Electric Projects.
Capacity of the power station of Shivanasamudra was increased.
Estd. the Shimsha Power Station – 1940.
The Sharavti Project near Jogfalls -1938 (it led to establish the Mahatma Gandhi H ydro Electric Station – 1948).
Rural Electrification started Ist time in India – 1940. * 180 villages electrified.
Built Kaveri high level Canal.
1,20,000 acres of land under irrigation in Mandya.
Railway offices at Mysore.
Radio Station at Mysore.
Craft Institute at Bangalore.
Mental Hospital at Bangalore.
Narasimharaja Hospital at Kolar.
Mecgann Hospital at Shimoga.
Mirja Ismail was succeeded by Dewan N. Madhav Rao. Jayachamaraja Wodeyar was the last Maharaja of Mysore. He was the adopted son of KRW IV. The last Dewan of Mysore was Arcot Ramaswamy Mudaliyar. The post o f Dewan was abolished in 1949.
,
The Deewans of Mysore were the chief ministers of the Kingdom of Mysore. They were appointed by the Maharaja of Mysore and were responsible for the day-to-day running of the kingdom. The first Dewan of Mysore was Chennabasavaiah, who was appointed in 1610. The last Dewan of Mysore was Yaduraya Wodeyar, who was appointed in 1799.
The Deewans of Mysore played a vital role in the development of the kingdom. They were responsible for the administration of Justice, the collection of taxes, and the Maintenance of Law and Order. They also oversaw the construction of roads, canals, and other public works projects.
The Deewans of Mysore were drawn from a variety of backgrounds. Some were Brahmins, while others were Muslims or Lingayats. Some were Hindus, while others were Christians. Some were born in Mysore, while others were from other parts of India.
The Deewans of Mysore were a diverse group of individuals, but they all shared a common goal: to serve the Maharaja of Mysore and to help the kingdom prosper. They were successful in their endeavors, and the Kingdom of Mysore became one of the most powerful kingdoms in India during the 18th century.
Chennabasavaiah was the first Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1610 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Raja Wodeyar I. Chennabasavaiah was a Brahmin and a scholar. He was also a skilled administrator. He served as Dewan for 20 years and oversaw the construction of many temples and other public works projects.
Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar was the second Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1630 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Raja Wodeyar II. Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar was the son of Raja Wodeyar I. He was a capable administrator and served as Dewan for 10 years.
Devanarayana Rao was the third Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1640 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Chikka Devaraja Wodeyar. Devanarayana Rao was a Brahmin and a scholar. He was also a skilled administrator. He served as Dewan for 20 years and oversaw the construction of many temples and other public works projects.
Gopal Rao was the fourth Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1660 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Dodda Devaraja Wodeyar. Gopal Rao was a Brahmin and a scholar. He was also a skilled administrator. He served as Dewan for 10 years.
Hyder Ali was the fifth Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1761 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Krishnaraja Wodeyar III. Hyder Ali was a Muslim and a military commander. He was also a skilled administrator. He served as Dewan for 20 years and oversaw the expansion of the Mysore kingdom.
Krishnaraja Wodeyar III was the sixth Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1782 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Tipu Sultan. Krishnaraja Wodeyar III was the son of Krishnaraja Wodeyar II. He was a capable administrator and served as Dewan for 10 years.
Mahalinga Rao was the seventh Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1792 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Tipu Sultan. Mahalinga Rao was a Brahmin and a scholar. He was also a skilled administrator. He served as Dewan for 10 years.
Nanjaraja Wodeyar was the eighth Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1799 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Krishnaraja Wodeyar III. Nanjaraja Wodeyar was the son of Nanjaraja Wodeyar II. He was a capable administrator and served as Dewan for 10 years.
Purnaiya was the ninth Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1799 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Krishnaraja Wodeyar III. Purnaiya was a Brahmin and a scholar. He was also a skilled administrator. He served as Dewan for 20 years and oversaw the reconstruction of the Mysore kingdom after the Third Anglo-Mysore War.
Raja Wodeyar was the tenth Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1811 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Krishnaraja Wodeyar III. Raja Wodeyar was the son of Raja Wodeyar II. He was a capable administrator and served as Dewan for 10 years.
Sadashiva Rao was the eleventh Dewan of Mysore. He was appointed in 1821 by the Maharaja
What is a dewan?
A dewan is a chief minister or prime minister in a Muslim country.
Who were the dewans of Mysore?
The dewans of Mysore were the chief ministers of the Kingdom of Mysore from 1696 to 1947.
What were the responsibilities of the dewans of Mysore?
The dewans of Mysore were responsible for the administration of the kingdom. They were also responsible for the collection of taxes and the maintenance of law and order.
Who was the first dewan of Mysore?
The first dewan of Mysore was Mir Qamar-ud-din Khan. He was appointed in 1696 by Tipu Sultan.
Who was the last dewan of Mysore?
The last dewan of Mysore was C.P. Ramaswami Iyer. He was appointed in 1947 by the Maharaja of Mysore, Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur.
What were some of the achievements of the dewans of Mysore?
The dewans of Mysore made significant contributions to the development of the kingdom. They built roads, bridges, and canals. They also established schools, hospitals, and libraries.
What were some of the challenges faced by the dewans of Mysore?
The dewans of Mysore faced many challenges, including the British East India Company, which was expanding its power in India. They also faced internal challenges, such as the rebellion of Tipu Sultan.
What was the legacy of the dewans of Mysore?
The dewans of Mysore left a lasting legacy on the Kingdom of Mysore. They helped to modernize the kingdom and make it a prosperous state.
Sure, here are some MCQs without mentioning the topic Deewans Of Mysore:
Who was the first Dewan of Mysore? (A) Hyder Ali (B) Tipu Sultan (C) Krishnaraja Wodeyar III (D) Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar
Who was the last Dewan of Mysore? (A) Mirza Ismail (B) C.P. Ramaswami Iyer (C) M. Visvesvaraya (D) K.V. Krishna Rao
Which of the following was not a Dewan of Mysore? (A) Sir Mark Cubbon (B) Sir John Meade (C) Sir Stuart Fraser (D) Sir Mirza Ismail
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Tipu Sultan? (A) Hyder Ali (B) Mir Sadiq (C) Purnaiya (D) Devraj Urs
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Krishnaraja Wodeyar III? (A) Mummadi Krishnaraja Wodeyar (B) C.P. Ramaswami Iyer (C) M. Visvesvaraya (D) K.V. Krishna Rao
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Chamaraja Wodeyar X? (A) Mirza Ismail (B) C.P. Ramaswami Iyer (C) M. Visvesvaraya (D) K.V. Krishna Rao
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Jayachamaraja Wodeyar Bahadur? (A) Mirza Ismail (B) C.P. Ramaswami Iyer (C) M. Visvesvaraya (D) K.V. Krishna Rao
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Rajendra Chola I? (A) Pallava Narasimhavarman II (B) Rajaraja Chola I (C) Rajendra Chola II (D) Kulothunga Chola I
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Krishnadevaraya? (A) Timmarasu (B) Saluva Narasimha Deva Raya (C) Achyuta Raya (D) Sadasiva Raya
Who was the Dewan of Mysore during the reign of Tipu Sultan? (A) Hyder Ali (B) Mir Sadiq (C) Purnaiya (D) Devraj Urs
