Constituent Assembly debate on the Preamble

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The Constituent Assembly debate on the Preamble was a series of discussions that took place in the Constituent Assembly of India from November 1948 to January 1949. The debate was centered on the drafting of the Preamble to the Constitution of India, which is the introductory statement of the Constitution. The Preamble sets out the fundamental values and principles of the Indian state, and it is the supreme law of the land.

The debate on the Preamble was one of the most important debates in the Constituent Assembly. It was a time when the members of the Assembly had to come together and agree on the fundamental principles that would guide the new nation. The debate was also a time when the members of the Assembly had to grapple with the complex issues of identity, sovereignty, and democracy.

The Preamble was finally adopted on January 26, 1950, the day that India became a republic. The Preamble reads as follows:

“We, the People of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens:

Justice, social, economic and political;

Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;

Equality of status and of opportunity;

and to promote among them all Fraternity, assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation;

In our Constituent Assembly this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution.”

The Preamble is a powerful statement of the values and principles that guide the Indian state. It is a reminder of the ideals that the founding fathers of India had for their new nation. The Preamble is also a living document, and it has been interpreted and reinterpreted by the courts over the years. The Preamble is a vital part of the Indian Constitution, and it is a source of inspiration for all Indians.

Frequently asked questions

  1. What is the Preamble to the Constitution of India?

The Preamble is the introductory statement of the Constitution of India. It sets out the fundamental values and principles of the Indian state, and it is the supreme law of the land.

  1. When was the Preamble to the Constitution of India adopted?

The Preamble was adopted on January 26, 1950, the day that India became a republic.

  1. What does the Preamble to the Constitution of India say?

The Preamble reads as follows:

“We, the People of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens:

Justice, social, economic and political;

Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;

Equality of status and of opportunity;

and to promote among them all Fraternity, assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation;

In our Constituent Assembly this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do hereby adopt, enact and give to ourselves this Constitution.”

  1. What is the significance of the Preamble to the Constitution of India?

The Preamble is a powerful statement of the values and principles that guide the Indian state. It is a reminder of the ideals that the founding fathers of India had for their new nation. The Preamble is also a living document, and it has been interpreted and reinterpreted by the courts over the years. The Preamble is a vital part of the Indian Constitution, and it is a source of inspiration for all Indians.

MCQs

  1. The Preamble to the Constitution of India was adopted on:
    (A) January 26, 1950
    (B) August 15, 1947
    (C) November 26, 1949
    (D) December 1, 1949

  2. The Preamble to the Constitution of India sets out the following fundamental values and principles:
    (A) Justice, social, economic and political
    (B) Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship
    (C) Equality of status and of opportunity
    (D) Fraternity, assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation

  3. The Preamble to the Constitution of India is a living document because:
    (A) It has been interpreted and reinterpreted by the courts over the years
    (B) It is a source of inspiration for all Indians
    (C) It is a reminder of the ideals that the founding fathers of India had for their new nation
    (D) All of the above

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